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The Brain Channel collects all New Scientist neuroscience stories in one place. [thanks to Mind Hacks] |
Author Archives: FmH
Astrophysicists weigh up risks of cosmic wipeout
Vanishingly small probability of earth being swallowed by a black hole, they say. Duh, I say.
Architects plan kilometre-high skyscraper
At 1001 metres, the enormous tower would be almost twice the height of the world’s tallest building today, the Taipei 101 in Taiwan, which stands at 509 metres. The new building would also dwarf the Burj Dubai, a building under construction in Dubai that is expected to stand 700-800 metres tall once completed in 2008.
…Mohsen Zikri, a skyscraper expert with the UK engineering company Arup, says such an immensely tall building would pose extraordinary challenges for its designers. For example, it could be tricky to include enough elevators (lifts) to move people up and down efficiently.” (New Scientist)
SNARF
The program groups emails by sender, and then prioritises senders according to the number of times that you have communicated with them recently and the frequency with which you reply to them. So you should be able to home in on emails that are likely to be especially urgent or interesting.
Called the Social Network and Relationship Finder (SNARF), the software was released online on 30 November. It works with Outlook, but may soon be configured for Yahoo and Gmail.” (New Scientist)
Dept. of Cesspool Management:
Great Lakes near ecological breakdown: scientists: “Stresses from polluted rivers to invasive species threaten to trigger an ecological breakdown in the Great Lakes, a group of scientists hoping to sway U.S. environmental policy said on Thursday.” (Yahoo! News)
Scientists: Fissure Could Become New Ocean
“Ethiopian, American and European researchers have observed a fissure in a desert in the remote northeast (of Ethiopia) that could be the ‘birth of a new ocean basin,’ scientists said Friday.” (Yahoo! News) That is, in give-or-take a million years…
Charities to return dirty medical equipment to US
(What’s the problem here? The supplies are only going to be used for Chinese, not Americans!)
Calls grow for withdrawal of Nobel prize
Why Condi roiled Europe
Let me explain.” — Chris Mullin, member of the British Parliament (Los Angeles Times)
The US has used torture for decades. All that’s new is the openness about it
How planespotters turned into the scourge of the CIA
"It was simply amazing to see a nose and mouth on my face."
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Paper: Partial transplant woman tells of amazement: “A French woman who had the world’s first partial face transplant has spoken of her amazement at seeing her new appearance, the Daily Mail newspaper said on Saturday.” (Yahoo! News)
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The Cookie That Comes Out in the Cold
![Mmm...Mmm...Mallomars! //graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2005/12/07/nyregion/08cook184.1.jpg' cannot be displayed]](https://i0.wp.com/graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2005/12/07/nyregion/08cook184.1.jpg)
…If there is something vaguely quaint about Mallomars because they are available only during certain seasons, there is also something venerable. They are as old as the Federal Reserve System and Camel cigarettes. Unlike crossword puzzles, which also made their debut in 1913, they have not undergone a name change. When The New York World published that first puzzle, it was a “word-cross.” Mallomars did not begin life in 1913 as Marsomalls.” (New York Times )
The article leads one to ponder: why are 70% of the nation’s Mallomars sold in the New York area? Why have they refrained from reformulating the cookies so they do not melt in the summer? And, most important, what exactly is wrong with eating a melty Mallomar, for those of us who would prioritize year-round availability?? (Our more civilized ancestors must have had more of a thing about chocolate stained hands than I do — or, certainly, more than my children do at least. Consider how the longterm success of the marketing decision to advertise M & M’s as the candy that “melts in your mouth, not in your hands.”)
Lists
The great Fimoculous (“Feeding On Itself”) compiles as many end-of-year best-of lists as possible, making pointers anywhere else superfluous.
The text of a letter to the editors of NPR’s All Things Considered:
Truman and Eisenhower were the casualties of historical forces in the postwar world which only coincidentally arose during their second terms and would have been daunting to the public perception of their adequacy in doing their job even if they had occurred immediately after their first elections… in which case we would not, of course, be talking about second-term woes, as we did not when Johnson was defeated by the public weariness over the morass in Vietnam and Bush Senior was done in by first-term economic conditions.
Nixon and Reagan committed scandalous abuses of their power after emboldened and corrupted in their first terms. Clinton’s scandalous behavior was in the sphere of private character failings but was exploited by his political opponents, having had time by his reelection to marshal their opposition. Unfortunately, significant segments of the American public have subsequently, hypocritically, forgotten to hold their President accountable for character flaws…
…Which brings us to George W. Bush, whose woes are not second-term woes, for several reasons. First of all, he was elected legitimately neither the first time nor the second time, in the credible opinion of many. Second, there is nothing about his failings that is specific to his second term except the reasons that it took so long for the American public to recognize his failings. His ineptitude, unpreparedness to govern, his deceitfulness, and his collection of the most unscrupulous cabal of advisers and managers, make him the uncontested worst president in the postwar era. Admittedly, it took the majority of the American public until the second term to make a realistic appraisal of his performance — a failing grade — but that was only because his first-term approval was artificially inflated by the political manipulation of 9-11, which created the most destructive consensus that opposition was disloyal and dangerous since McCarthyism.
More than two thousand American GIs and countless Iraqi civilians, to start with, have died as a result of this morally bankrupt deceit. But it is a mistake, of course, to focus merely on the war as the source of discontent. The coffers of corrupt corporate administration cronies have been enriched unbelievably off the backs of suffering Americans, our descendants will pay the price of irresponsible economic policy which has bankrupted our fiscal security. The abandonment of the unfortunate and underprivileged has accelerated at an unprecedented pace. The environment of the world has been irrevocably and severely degraded at a quickening pace. Multinational cooperation has been compromised by craven American unilateralism, military adventurism and abrogation of international agreements and civility. Goodwill has been squandered and debased. We have set a precedent for illegal detention and torture that other countries are certain to emulate. We have disavowed and undone a half-century of progress in the containment of the nuclear threat. Never before has an administration so egregiously limited the scope of the polity to which it considers itself answerable to such a partisan sectarian base. The list goes on and on.
Smith’s proposal for a single six-year term of office, which I hope was made facetiously, would not address the problem of the election of an unqualified, inept and duplicitous man in the first place and would compound the problem by prolonging his tenure, with no public recourse, for two further disastrous years. Four years of ineptitude is more than enough! The solution to Smith’s observation that, under the present system, the first-term President uses his power to campaign for his second term from the White House, is not to eliminate the only source of the remaining accountability an irresponsible President has to the electorate. There are other ways to contain partisanship in the exercise of Presidential power but, if partisan we are to be, a provision for a recall election of a President as scandalously bad as Bush would be a better Constitutional reform than a one-term limit, be it four years or six. Finally, it is telling that Smith starts his historical review with Truman, conveniently ignoring the case of his predecessor. Franklin Roosevelt, whose heroic presidency shepherded us through national emergency on both the domestic and the international front, illustrates the Founding Fathers’ wisdom in providing for reelection, especially when an effective leader has inspired the national confidence in times of crisis.
While Smith’s analysis of the situation may be a scurrilous attempt to reflect H.L. Mencken’s observation that “every decent man is ashamed of the government he lives under,” it does nothing to help bolster the democratic process by warning the public against repeating the mistakes it made by being fooled into electing a man like George W. Bush. Both one-term presidencies, and second-term woes, are reflective of the debasement of the political process and the increasing difficulty the electorate has in assessing the character and leadership potential of presidential candidates through the slickness and superficiality of the campaign process. Campaign spending caps, frank candidate debates that are not opportunities for a dog-and-pony show, the inclusion of minor party candidates, a compressed campaign season to avoid the ad nauseum repetition of platitudes, legitimate in=depth scrutiny by a responsible and independent press, and the public determination not to get fooled again, would go far further in electing a man — or woman — of integrity who would have the capacity to govern for eight years, regardless of historical vagaries, without the public becoming disenchanted. Oh yes, and avoiding electronic voting without a paper trail, of course.
—
Eliot Gelwan MD, Brookline MA, USA”
It Came from Beneath the Sea
For reasons that remain obscure, the Sea of Japan has been overwhelmed for months with an invasion by burgeoning numbers of giant jellyfish, echizen kurage or Nomura’s jellyfish.
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“They are 6ft wide and weigh 450lb (200kg), with countless poisonous tentacles, they have drifted across the void to terrorise the people of Japan. Vast armadas of the slimy horrors have cut off the country’s food supply. As soon as one is killed more appear to take its place.
…The problem first became obvious in the late summer when fishermen chasing anchovies, salmon and yellowtail began finding huge numbers of the jellyfish in their nets. Often the weight of the echizen kurage broke the nets or crushed the fish to death; those that survived were poisoned and beslimed by their tentacles.” (Times of London) |
These are not much smaller than the largest jellyfish extant, the lion’s mane, which has a mantle 7 ft. in diameter.
You know the old saying that, when fate hands you a lemon, make lemonade? Embattled Japanese fishermen whose livelihood has been endangered by the creatures have done just that — by starting to turn them into sushi. I wonder if some of the appeal is similar to that of fugu, the preparation of the poisonous pufferfish, prepared by highly skilled sushi chefs who know how to remove the fish’s poison bladders but which is enjoyed partly for the tingling and numbing sensation from the residual tetrodotoxin in the flesh.
Insurgents Using Chem Weapons – On Themselves?
“This has to be the most bizarre twist in the WMD saga yet. Insurgents in Iraq could very well have chemical weapons. And they may be using them – on themselves.” After experimenting on a variety of hallucinogens, the Pentagon selected BZ, or 3-quinuclidinyl benzillate, a potent mind-altering substance that was colorless and odorless and readily amenable to delivery in an aerosol cloud, to weaponize in the ’50’s. It incapacitates with both physical and mental effects, supposedly without lethality. (From the description, it appears that its effects are largely anticholinergic actions. Anticholinergic toxicity from medications is a common cause of confusion, agitation and delirium in hospitalized patients. — FmH) However, it produced uncontrollable aggression in its victims, which among other unpredictable effects, caused it to fall out of favor. Supposedly, the US stockpile of hundreds of thousands of pounds of BZ was destroyed by 1990.
Although the US CIA discounts the reports, British intelligence sugests that Iraq developed a similar compound. A weblog by a US Marine, since taken down, suggested that insurgents were often juiced up with this chemical warfare agent, among other mind-altering drugs, in preparation for suicide attacks on occupation forces, the modern equivalent of the proverbial half-pint of rum issued to British seamen before naval actions. The article suggests that ‘cannon fodder’ guerrillas were exposed to the agent involuntarily, since it seems unlikely that anyone would take ‘this ultimate bad trip’ voluntarily.
Interesting speculation but, as the article takes pains to conclude, it is only speculation, with little evidence. It leaps from surmise to hypothesis to assumption, it seems to me. I find it much more likely that the paranoia and fanaticism of the insurgents attacking occupation forces have been inflamed by reason, not madness.
Wikipedia tightens editorial rules after complaint
The change follows complaints from a high-profile US journalist about an entry that falsely implicated him in the assassination of both US President John F. Kennedy and his brother Bobby Kennedy.
In an editorial published in USA Today on 21 November, John Seigenthaler Sr criticised Wikipedia for failing to spot and correct the error and for allowing its creator to remain anonymous. In the article, Seigenthaler said the error had remained on Wikipedia for several months and described the website as a ‘flawed and irresponsible research tool’.” (New Scientist)
Information wants to be free, but you take the cheap with the free. On the other hand, are more ‘reputable’ information sources any more free of bias and distortion?
Several of my favorite charities are in the news today:
Lines Are Drawn for Big Suit Over Sodas
The Center for Science in the Public Interest is bringing suit to ban the sale of sugary beverages in schools in a Massachusetts action they promise is the first of a series of activist lawsuits.
Rift Emerges at A.C.L.U. on 2 Big Issues
But Mr. Romero has also become a lightning rod, with a band of vociferous internal critics saying that civil liberties are not his top concern. They have seized on his failure to inform the board about a settlement with the New York attorney general over privacy breaches on its Web site and his signing of a government fund-raising agreement that the organization later renounced. In both cases, they say, Mr. Romero was not entirely forthcoming even after those controversies came to light.” (New York Times )
A Final Record
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“Twenty-five years ago today, John Lennon was shot and killed outside his apartment building on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. This previously unpublished photograph was taken a little more than a month before his death.” (New York Times )
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Goodbye, Moon
Arianna Calling!
Air Marshal Kills Passenger, Citing Threat
“Air Marshal Kills Passenger Who Claimed to Have Bomb; No Bomb Found in His Bag, Source Says.” (ABC News) As a psychiatrist, this is a tragic story. It is an exceedingly bad time to be a mentally unstable traveller… or a good time to provoke law-enforcement-officer-assisted suicide. I have had suicidal patients admitted to my care after having tried to provoke the police into killing them; obviously I would not have had them had there not been a modicum of restraint on the part of the police.
Art, Truth and Power
Bush and Blair slated by Pinter. The playwright launched a scathing attack on US and UK politicians in his lecture as winner of this year’s Nobel Prize for Literature.
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And my reader, m, comments:
The worst, is that the con was such a shoddy job. It is truly disheartening that so many, were played so well, by such stupid bald-faced lies.
Criminal trials of the perpetrators would certainly help to reduce the probability of a repetition in the near future. The Bush cabal seems to love severe punishment for lawless behavior, so let us indulge them.”
Is Congressional Pressure Working?
The Bush administration has previously said the convention which bans cruel, inhumane and degrading treatment does not apply to US personnel abroad.” (BBC)
From Grief, Recrimination
Reports say the plane had experienced technical problems all morning, causing the take-off to be delayed for hours. Iranian media also say the pilot had asked twice to return to Mehrabad airport to make an emergency landing, but was refused because it was busy.” (BBC)
Pope to change D&D cosmology
Limbo has long been held by the Catholic Church to be the place where the souls of children go if they die before they can be baptised, as well as the source of the chaotic neutral alignment and home of the Slaadi. However, a 30-strong international commission of theologians summoned by the late John Paul II last year to come up with a ‘more coherent and illuminating’ doctrine in tune with the modern age is to present its findings to Pope Benedict XVI on Friday.
Vatican sources said yesterday that the commission would recommend that Limbo be replaced by the more ‘compassionate’ doctrine that all children who die do so ‘in the hope of eternal salvation’, rather than the traditionally held belief that their souls suffer eternal deprivations at the hands of the Slaadi and their demented lords Ssendam and Ygorl.
What this change in theology will do for the millions of Dungeons & Dragons players across the world is not yet clear. Randy Thomson, a Dungeon Master of 23 years from Buffalo, New York, is livid. ‘The Pope has no authority to mess with the cosmology of our beloved multiverse!’ Thomson ranted, between gulps of cola. ‘This will be like Second Edition all over again, when they tried to take away our demons and devils. If it’s a schism the Pope wants, it’s a schism he’ll get!’
But not all players of the game are so enraged. Lisle Sheffield, a player for 14 years from Tucson, Arizona, said, ‘Frankly, I’m pleased with this move. The planar cosmology was a straitjacket imposed by the medieval-style beliefs of roleplayers from the 1970s, who saw the need for a way to restrain the actions of characters within a rigid alignment system. In these enlightened times, such measures are not necessary, as modern secular humanism encourages accountability for actions within the moral framework of the D&D setting without the need for rules. I see the abolition of Limbo as the first step towards a more open and honest roleplaying system.’
These arguments don’t go down well with Timmy Livingstone, a 14-year-old from Sacramento, Caifornia, who discovered the game with his friends last summer. ‘The Pope can’t take away Limbo! Who does he think he is! My 78th level half-elf-half-dwarf paladin-ranger-barbarian just got a 23 sword of Slaad-slaying, and was going to go to Limbo and kill Ygorl and take over the whole plane! How’s he going to do that now? He might have to take over the Seven Heavens instead! Let’s see how the Pope likes that!’
The Vatican has so far declined to comment on the reactions of the faithful D&D players of the world.” (dmmaus via walker)
‘Gay weddings’ become law in UK
It is not exactly ‘gay marriage’, however; more akin to the ‘civil union’ compromise here in the US.
Neil Bush Meets the Messiah
Exporting Hypocrisy
The Bush Administration Will Pay Both at Home and in Iraq for Buying Puff Pieces in the Media: “This isn’t just wrong, whether war or not. It is imbecility.” — Peter Preston (Guardian.UK via Common Dreams)
Lesser of Two Evils
There are things which make sense in the context of a first term, a presidential campaign, a major policy to sell, or if there is an heir apparent (like Gore in 2000). But basically either people are happy with the economy or not and no speechifying by Bush is going to change their minds
I thought the same thing and then realized that he was just repeating his stump speech, slightly updated. (He even had the usual applause lines — tort reform! YEAHHHHHHHHH!) I should have known what was going on when he mentioned ‘his opponent’ in a speech a couple of weeks ago.
Bush is running for president again. It’s really the only thing he knows how to do successfully. (And even then, only 50% of the time.) This time he’s running against himself — Bush the 35% loser.
Talk about the lesser of two evils.” (digby)
"It’s just wonderful when teenagers commit themselves with their hair and their skin to the bible!"
‘There’s a whole range of biblical scriptures simply bursting with eroticism,’ said Stefan Wiest, the 32-year-old photographer who took the titillating pictures.” (Yahoo! News)
Housekeeping
I recently switched to weekly, instead of monthly, archiving of FmH’s back content. You will see the links to the archived files in the “archives” dropdown box in the sidebar to the left. There are three primary reasons for the switchover — easier searching; less unwieldy file sizes; and faster republishing, since Blogger regenerates the current archive and republishes it along with the index page whenever I post a new item.
The problem is that, in the week since I rearchived, Google has not crawled my site yet, so for the moment if you search for back content you will get outdated links to the old monthly archive files, which no longer exist, since I impetuously removed from my site as soon as the weekly archive files were generated. Not that I imagine there is a burning need on the part of most of my readers to search the back matter of Fmh, but I hope, out of consideration for you, that Google reindexes soon. I don’t suppose there is anything I can do to get them to notice they need to reindex more promptly, is there?
And, just to remind you, the best way to search for a term in FmH with Google appears to be to search for “(your searchterm) +~emg site:theworld.com”.
Rove Running Out of Answers, Time
In doing so, Rove’s attorney, Robert Luskin, has turned the tables on the media, who ultimately fought a losing battle to protect Rove – their source – who revealed to some reporters Plame Wilson’s identity and CIA status.
Now Luskin has fired back, revealing to Special Prosecutor Patrick Fitzgerald that Viveca Novak – a reporter working for Time magazine who wrote several stories about the Plame case – inadvertently tipped him off last year that her colleague at the magazine would be forced to testify that Rove was his source who told him about Plame Wilson’s CIA status, several people close to the case said this week.
The latest twist in the two-year-old investigation has all the elements of a Hollywood thriller. New details in the case seem to emerge on a daily basis. Selective leaks to a small handful of newspapers and cable news stations are aimed at portraying some of the key Bush administration officials involved in the case in a sympathetic light, while casting Fitzgerald as a partisan prosecutor.” (truthout)
Pop Goes the Science Song
Reminds me of Jack Black’s math song in School of Rock, which my kids and I rented last night.
The great fiction crash of 2005
How To Make A Hip End of the Year ‘Best Albums’ List
Fey advice from a tongue-in-cheek music weblogger.
The great fiction crash of 2005
Illness as More Than Metaphor
David Rieff writes about his mother Susan Sontag’s battle with cancer, medical futility, the instilling of hope against odds, and the outer reaches of experimental oncology:
For doctors, understanding and figuring out how to respond to an individual patient’s perspective – continue to fight for life when chances of survival are slim, or acquiesce and try to make the best of whatever time remains? – can be almost as grave a responsibility as the more scientific challenge of treating disease. In trying to come to terms with my mother’s death, I wanted to understand the work of the oncologists who treated her and what treating her meant to them, both humanly and scientifically. What chance was there really of translating a patient’s hope for survival into the reality of a cure? One common thread in what they told me was that interpreting a patient’s wishes is as much art as science.” (New York Times Magazine)
Petty Larseny
The inside track on Air America’s killing Morning Sedition from its first producer, an enormous fan of Sedition co-host Marc Maron.
Security Flaw Allows Wiretaps to Be Evaded, Study Finds
To defeat wiretapping systems, the target need only send the same "idle signal" that the tapping equipment sends to the recorder when the telephone is not in use. The target could continue to have a conversation while sending the forged signal.
The tone, also known as a C-tone, sounds like a low buzzing and is "slightly annoying but would not affect the voice quality" of the call, Mr. Blaze said, adding, "It turns the recorder right off."
The paper can be found at <a href=”http://www.crypto.com/papers/wiretapping” title=”
The paper can be found at”>http://www.crypto.com/papers/wiretapping.” (New York Times thanks to walker)
General Semantics and the Chicken Suit Murders
The Zabul triangle
Fugitive Minds
American Traitor
Hunter on Daily Kos sets us straight on Ann Coulter. As Ed Fitzgerald, who pointed me to this post, observes, everyone should take any opportunity to ream Coulter out in public.
An abject coward, that endorses violence by others. A voice straining to resurrect McCarthy, he of the politically motivated faux hunt for witches and demons, the closest thing this country has to a He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named outside of the Harry Potter universe. A face twisted into unimaginable hate, with talk of the traitorousness of her perceived enemies, all of them better Americans than she can even momentarily pretend to be.
That such transparent propaganda, wrapped with such venom for her fellow Americans, could exist is hardly surprising. But those that publish her words should be branded with them. Those that give her a voice should be remembered for what they are, as surely as she herself.”
Kids Gone Wild?
…In 2002, only 9 percent of adults were able to say that the children they saw in public were ‘respectful toward adults,’ according to surveys done then by Public Agenda, a nonpartisan and nonprofit public opinion research group. In 2004, more than one in three teachers told Public Agenda pollsters they had seriously considered leaving their profession or knew a colleague who had left because of ‘intolerable’ student behavior.” (New York Times )
The March of the Extremists:
Viral cure could ‘immunise’ the internet
For the Love of Narnia
It’s a strategy that appears to be working, at least so far. While Newsweek, which was given an exclusive look at the rough cut of the movie, says that Lion is ‘only as Christian as you want it to be,’ Ted Haggard, president of the National Association of Evangelicals, describes it as a ‘tool that many may find effective in communicating the message of Jesus to those who may not respond to other presentations.'” (The Chronicle of Higher Education)
Documents Reveal More About Court Pick’s Views
As the New York Times commented, this should be the nail in the coffin about Alito’s position on Roe v. Wade:
Having failed with the strategy of advancing candidates whose historic views are opaque or obscure, it seems to me the dysadministration’s counterattack on this would have to be the counterintuitive insistence that his views more than 20 years ago are not indicative of his current views. Oh, yes, and the simpleminded “no litmus test” mantra.
Same-Sex Unions to Become Legal in South Africa
Small Scissors in Your Carry-On? Welcome Aboard
More is much less in revamped Nightline
U.S. Military Covertly Pays to Run Stories in Iraqi Press
This Is the Story of the Hurricane
“For too many pundits, left and right, Katrina was just another front in the culture war…” (Reason)
What’s the buzz?
An inventor claims that he has developed a sound generator that emits a high-frequency buzz that annoys almost everyone under 20 and that cannot be heard by most people over 30. Proposed strategy to disperse gatherings of obstreperous teens ‘causing trouble’ by hanging around around stores, etc. (CNET)
Partial Face Transplant Done in France
The 38-year-old woman, who wants to remain anonymous, had a nose, lips and chin grafted onto her face from a brain-dead donor whose family gave consent. ” (Yahoo! News)
Alzheimer’s Could Be Diabetes-like Illness, Study Suggests
‘Insulin disappears early and dramatically in Alzheimer’s disease,’ senior researcher Suzanne M. de la Monte, a neuropathologist at Rhode Island Hospital and a professor of pathology at Brown University Medical School, said in a prepared statement.
‘And many of the unexplained features of Alzheimer’s, such as cell death and tangles in the brain, appear to be linked to abnormalities in insulin signaling. This demonstrates that the disease is most likely a neuroendocrine disorder, or another type of diabetes,’ she added.
The discovery that the brain produces insulin at all is a recent one, and de la Monte’s group also found that brain insulin produced by patients with Alzheimer’s disease tends to fall below normal levels.
Now her group has discovered that brain levels of insulin and its related cellular receptors fall precipitously during the early stages of Alzheimer’s. Insulin levels continue to drop progressively as the disease becomes more severe — adding to evidence that Alzheimer’s might be a new form of diabetes, she said.
In addition, the Brown University team found that low levels of acetylcholine — a hallmark of Alzheimer’s — are directly linked to this loss of insulin and insulin-like growth factor function in the brain.” (Yahoo! News)
I have just heard anecdotal preliminary reports from research a psychiatrist friend of mine is doing suggesting that “insulin-sensitizing” medications improve cognitive functions in Alzheimer’s patients regardless of whether they have peripheral diabetes or not. A larger study is underway.
Water Scorpion Fossil Found in Scotland

Don’t read this if you are prone to having nightmares featuring arachnids. The recent fossil find indicates these creatures lumbering out of the water 330 million years ago were five feet long. (Yahoo! News)
George Bush Has a Plan for the Avian Flu
![[Image 'parrots.bmp' cannot be displayed]](parrots.bmp)
“So let me get this straight. We Cabinet secretaries have to keep walking around like this for how long before the public feels confident enough that bird flu is not a danger?”
Dalai Lama Gets Meditation Lesson
Seems like a Western-centric headline from Wired:
…[But] while Western researchers are exploring the effects of meditation on physical health, Alan Wallace, a leading Tibetan scholar and one of the Dalai Lama’s translators, pointed out that when faced with physical ailments, Tibetans traditionally turned to doctors or healers, not to meditation.
The purpose of meditation, added the Dalai Lama, is not to cure physical ailments, but to free people from emotional suffering.”
When the Doctor Is in…
And while such doctors have always been part of medicine, medical organizations say they fear that they are increasingly common – doctors, under pressure to see more patients, are spending less and less time with each one and are replacing long discussions with laboratory tests and scans – and that most problem doctors apparently have no idea of their patients’ opinions of them.” (New York Times )
CDC plans flight e-tracking
In response, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention officials have proposed new federal regulations to electronically track more than 600 million U.S. airline passengers a year traveling on more than 7 million flights through 67 hub airports.
The new regulations, which are available on the CDC’s Web site and will be posted for a 60-day comment period in the Federal Register starting Nov. 30, would require airlines, travel agents and global reservations systems to collect personal information that exceeds the quantity of information currently collected by the Transportation Security Administration or the Homeland Security Department.” (Gov’tHealth IT)
Inside the Sect:
Opus Dei was founded in Spain in 1928; today, it has 84,000 members in 80 countries. For many, the group first gained wide attention when it was portrayed in Dan Brown’s best-selling novel, The Da Vinci Code. The thriller depicted the group as a repository for arcane knowledge and fervent — even dangerous — belief.
Vatican reporter John Allen’s new book is Opus Dei: An Objective Look Behind the Myths and Reality of the Most Controversial Force in the Catholic Church. The book is being billed as the first serious journalistic investigation of the highly secretive organization. Allen writes for the National Catholic Reporter; he is also a Vatican analyst for CNN and NPR.” (NPR: Fresh Air)
Blogging With a Wooden Tongue
“The result of officialdom’s embrace of the blog format is that the wooden tongue has reached blogging. You can spot a wooden-tongue blog by the following telltale signs…” (Wired News)
Patently Absurd Inventions & Patents
Seymour Hersh: Where is the Iraq War Headed Next?
Hersh is one of my heroes in journalism, from his coverage of Vietnam on through to Iraq. He has either cornered the market on most of the useful covert sources since Deep Throat or he has a vivid imagination that both makes sense of things and is prophetic. His fall ’03 New Yorker article on ‘stovepiping’, Cheney’s castration of the intelligence machinery in the service of hearing what he wanted to hear to justify the invasion of Iraq was the single most important piece on dysadministration duplicity and its roots since the runup to the invasion. It presaged exactly what people now think Bush and Co. were up to with the ‘uranium lie’, but it was two years before Plamegate shaped the country’s perceptions.
More people should have listened to him then, but of course the country didn’t read The New Yorker then, and they don’t now, as he writes about the shape of our engagement in Iraq to come. He points out that the wdespread speculation that Bush will begin troop pullouts in the face of the growing unpopularity of the war at home may be thwarted if he perceives that a pullout will impede the war against the insurgency. Bush is impervious to political pressure given his sense of religious mission to bring democracy to Iraq. He disparages any information conflicting with his sense of the purpose and progress of the war and continues to live with the belief that the American people settled the issue of what they wanted in Iraq on election day 2004, and that he need not listen to the subsequent changes in public opinion. Hersh describes one illustrative encounter:
“I tried to tell him,” the former senior official said. “And he couldn’t hear it.”’
The institutional Army is not conferred with for troop strength decisions. Given that there is no drive toward — I would say no possibility of — increasing troop strength, Army officials say in private — but do not dare do so publicly — that it would be impossible to stay the course in Iraq without current troops doing four or five tours of duty, with disastrous consequences for morale and competency. Pentagon commanders have shared their feelings with Rep. John Murtha for decades, and Murtha’s November 17th speech which so enraged the dysadministration was filled with devastating inside information. Murtha’s speech, predictably however, only strengthened Bush and Cheney’s resolve.
Hersh reports that departing US troops will be replaced by American airpower to improve the combat capabilities of even the weakest Iraqi units and vastly decrease American casualties, at the expense of course of overall violence and Iraqi fatality levels. Count on the dysadministration to lie to the public again when it says it plans to diminish the war. Hersh dwells at length on how unhappy Air Force officials are about the idea that targeting decisions would devolve upon Iraqis and not Air Force forward air controllers. In urban areas where the insurgency is concentrated, precision laser-guided bombs must be used to avoid collateral damage, and these must be directed by lasers ‘painted’ on the target by ground units. Because there needs to be a ‘hot read’ on the ground, targets cannot be identified in advance in a preflight briefing and because the Air Force needs to maintain radio silence, there is no confirmation between the spotters and the mission pilots. “The people on the ground are calling in targets that the pilots can’t verify. And we’re going to turn this process over to the Iraqis?”” The Iraqi penchant for targeting tribal and personal enemies with artillery and mortar fire has created “impatience and resentment” within the military. “There has to be training to be sure that somebody is not trying to get even with somebody else.”
Things will be especially ugly if Iraqi counter-insurgency efforts continue to operate as the US Army and Marines have been doing, and have presumably been training them to do — plowing through Sunni stronghold areas on search-and-destroy sweeps. Casualties would go up with injudicious use of airpower, and political scientists who study airpower say it would not necessarily be any more feasible to put a lid on the insurgency with bombing than it has been on the ground. But
Hersh reflects on the fact that American and British support is solidifying around Iyad Allawi, the former interim Prime Minister, for the December elections, perhaps with the other secular Shiite leader Ahmed Chalabi in coalition. Allawi would make a show of asking America to leave but allow continuing Special Forces covert operations, including expanding operations to Syria. Hersh’s sources describe a covert Special Forces unit ordered under stringent cover to target suspected supporters of the Iraqi insurgency over the Syrian border. The other consequence of a rapid US withdrawal will, of course, be the furtherance of the civil war which, although underreported, is already in full swing.
Gimme an Rx!
Shadows of Venus
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Few people have ever seen a Venus shadow. But they’re there, elusive and delicate—and, if you appreciate rare things, a thrill to witness.
Attention, thrill-seekers: Venus is reaching its peak brightness for 2005 and casting its very best shadows right now.” (NASA)
A Sense of Scale
A Visual Comparison of Various Distances, from the fermi to the distance to the furthest known object in the universe. When, as a child, I saw Powers of Ten, which attempts to do the same thing, I seem to recall that one of the take-away lessons was that a person, on the one-meter scale, was about equally poised between the smallest and the largest. However, either I misremember or the universe has vastly expanded, because the distances here span 41 orders of magnitude, with us standing only 15 orders of magnitude away from the bottom.
A Sense of Scale
A Visual Comparison of Various Distances, from the fermi to the distance to the furthest known object in the universe. When, as a child, I saw Powers of Ten, which attempts to do the same thing, I seem to recall that one of the take-away lessons was that a person, on the one-meter scale, was about equally poised between the smallest and the largest. However, either I misremember or the universe has vastly expanded, because the distances here span 41 orders of magnitude, with us standing only 15 orders of magnitude away from the bottom.
Just Try to Sleep Tight
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“Bedbugs are back and spreading through New York City like a swarm of locusts on a lush field of wheat.” (New York Times )
Surfing the Consensual Reality Wave
Web 2.0 Validator: “The score for http://gelwan.com/followme.html was 12 out of 20:
* Is in public beta? Yes!
* Uses python? Yes!
* Is Shadows-aware ? No
* Uses the prefix “meta” or “micro”? Yes!
* Mentions startup ? Yes!
* Refers to mash-ups ? No
* Appears to be web 3.0 ? Yes!
* Has favicon ? Yes!
* Uses Cascading Style Sheets? Yes!
* Uses Google Maps API? No
* Appears to use AJAX ? No
* Refers to VCs ? No
* Refers to Flickr ? Yes!
* Mentions Nitro ? Yes!
* Mentions Cool Words ? No
* Uses microformats ? No
* Refers to web2.0validator ? Yes!
* Mentions RDF and the Semantic Web? Yes!
* Validates as XHTML 1.1 ? No
* Mentions 30 Second Rule and Web 2.0 ? Yes!”
The 12:20 score is abit recursive, however, since just by virtue of posting this item I meet some of the “…mentions…” criteria. Originally, I was 5:18.
Here is Wikipedia’s piece on Web 2.0:
As used by its proponents, the phrase currently refers to one or more of the below :
* a transition of websites from isolated information silos to sources of content and functionality, thus becoming a computing platform serving web applications to end users
* a social phenomenon referring to an approach to creating and distributing Web content itself, characterised by open communication, decentralization of authority, freedom to share and re-use, and “the market as a conversation”
* a more organized and categorized content, with a more developed deeplinking web architecture.
* a shift in economic value of the web, potentially equalling that of the dot com boom of the late 1990s
However, a consensus upon its exact meaning has not yet been reached. Skeptics argue that the term is essentially meaningless, or that it means whatever its proponents decide that they want it to mean in order to convince the media and investors that they are creating something fundamentally new, rather than continuing to develop and use well-established technologies.
Many recently developed concepts and technologies are seen as contributing to Web 2.0, including weblogs, wikis, podcasts, rss feeds and other forms of many to many publishing; social software, web APIs, web standards, online web services, AJAX, and others.
The concept is different from Web 1.0, as it is a move away from websites, email, using search engines and surfing from one website to the next. Others are more skeptical that such basic concepts can be superceded in any real way by those listed above.”
Schwarzenegger Mulls Clemency for Williams
Williams, 51, faces a lethal injection on Dec. 13 for the 1979 slayings of a Whittier convenience store clerk and three people at a Pico Rivera motel. He has maintained his innocence and has asked the California Supreme Court to reopen his case, alleging shoddy forensics wrongly connected him to three of the murders. The Supreme Court hasn’t ruled on the petition.
Two other clemency petitions have come before Schwarzenegger. Neither was granted.” (Yahoo! News)
Popcasts -beta
“An aggregator of the most popular podcasts from many different directories and ranking sites, all on one page.”
Can Satellites ID CIA Prisons?
More Good Reasons to be Polite and Civil
The man started arguing with people inside the store, WFTV-TV in Orlando reported. He then started fighting with the guards, the station reported…” (Yahoo! News)
And: a fantastic opportunity to nail just the people who deserve to pay. (Freakonomics)
Also:
And: one amusing suggestion for incivility (Life’s Little Annoyances)
"I Wish Bush Would Be (Coherent, Eschewed) For Once During A Speech"…
‘I wish Bush would be (coherent, eschewed) for once during a speech, but there are theories that his everyday diction charms the below-average mind, hence insuring him Republican votes,’ said one question on a quiz written by English and social studies teacher Bret Chenkin.” (HuffPo via Friends of Elvis)
Rupert’s Resonance
Michael Shermer, renowned skeptic: “The theory of ‘morphic resonance’ posits that people have a sense of when they are being stared at. What does the research show?” (Scientific American)
Sea level rise doubles in 150 years
The oceans will rise nearly half a metre by the end of the century, forcing coastlines back by hundreds of metres, the researchers claim. Scientists believe the acceleration is caused mainly by the surge in greenhouse gas emissions produced by the development of industry and introduction of fossil fuel burning.” (Guardian.UK)
Related:
Study: More CO2 Now Than Past 650K Years
“There is more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere today than at any point during the last 650,000 years, says a major new study that let scientists peer back in time at ‘greenhouse gases’ that can help fuel global warming.
By analyzing tiny air bubbles preserved in Antarctic ice for millennia, a team of European researchers highlights how people are dramatically influencing the buildup of these gases.” (Yahoo! News)
Torture claims ‘forced US to cut terror charges’
Mr Padilla, a US citizen who had been held for more than three years as an ‘enemy combatant’ in a military prison in North Carolina, was indicted on Tuesday on the lesser charges of supporting terrorism abroad.” (Guardian.UK)
In France, Artists Have Sounded the Warning Bells for Years
30-ft 250-lb Light Poles Are Vanishing
Daily Kos: The new map
The long march of Dick Cheney
…The hallmark of the Dick Cheney administration is its illegitimacy. Its essential method is bypassing established lines of authority; its goal is the concentration of unaccountable presidential power. When it matters, the regular operations of the CIA, Defense Department and State Department have been sidelined.
Richard Nixon is the model, but with modifications. In the Nixon administration, the president was the prime mover, present at the creation of his own options, attentive to detail, and conscious of their consequences. In the Cheney administration, the president is volatile but passive, firm but malleable, presiding but absent. Once his complicity has been arranged, a closely held ‘cabal’ — as Lawrence Wilkerson, once chief of staff to former Secretary of State Colin Powell, calls it — wields control.” — Sidney Blumenthal (Salon)
Life: The disorder
…We live in a society where it’s increasingly difficult to differentiate between adults and kids. Go to a mall, squint your eyes, and see if you can tell the difference between the alarming 18-year-olds who seem 35 and the much more alarming 35-year-olds trying to pass for 18. A case can be made that recognizing adult ADD isn’t so much an enlightened leap in Western medicine as a questionable evolution in a culture that recently welcomed the dubious word ‘adultescent’ into the 2005 edition of Webster’s New World College Dictionary. ” (Salon)
Alito’s remark on strip search of girl, 10, prompts questions
Ex-FEMA Head Starts Disaster Planning Firm
…”I’m doing a lot of good work with some great clients,” Brown said. “My wife, children and my grandchild still love me. My parents are still proud of me.”” (Yahoo! News)
Back-Up Warning
Such a stunt, a mainstay of the office party, often results in cracked glass on the copier, with 32 percent of Canon technicians claiming to have been called out to fix glass plates during the Christmas period after attempts to copy body parts went wrong. Tim Andrews, a Canon employee from London, said: ‘We always fit lots of new glass to copiers after New Year due to ‘rear-end copying.” In fact, Canon claims a shocking 46 percent of service calls are in response to non-work-related breakages.
…Partly in response to this trend–or perhaps because of the ‘supersizing’ of the western physique–Canon has now increased the thickness of its glass by an extra millimeter.” (CNET [via walker])
Painkiller may aid dementia patients
Researchers found that when they gave acetaminophen to nursing home patients who had moderate to severe dementia, the medication helped changed some of the patients’ behaviors. They tended, for example, to spend less time in their rooms and more time watching television, listening to music, reading or performing ‘work-like’ activities.
The findings suggest that unrecognized, untreated pain in dementia patients keeps them from being as active as they can be, according to the study authors, led by Dr. John T. Chibnall of the Saint Louis University School of Medicine in Missouri.” (Yahoo! News)
Spirit of 1776
Republicans used to inveigh against the Democrats as the party of ‘Rum, Romanism and Rebellion,’ but now Bacardi has the GOP in its pocket, it symbolizes the complete turnaround of political positions.” — Ian Williams, author of Rum: A Social and Sociable History of the Real Spirit of 1776 (The Nation)
PhD in Conspiracy Theory
…The new version will not be placed in the original setting, the north Wales village of Portmeirion, or have the arty, ‘pop’ feel of the original, according to the magazine Broadcast. Damien Timmer, who has been lined up to executive produce the show, told the television and radio industry magazine that the new series ‘takes liberties with the original’. He said: ‘Although it will be a radical reinvention, it will still be a heightened show with themes such as paranoia, conspiracy and identity crisis.’
The original show, which ran on ITV for 17 episodes, has been the subject of university courses.” (This is London [via walker])
Thatcher used ‘nuclear blackmail’ to get missile codes
Rendez-vous: the psychoanalysis of Francois Mitterrand , by Ali Magoudi, who met the late French president up to twice a week in secrecy at his Paris practice from 1982 to 1984, also reveals that Mr Mitterrand believed he would get his ‘revenge’ by building a tunnel under the Channel that would forever destroy Britain’s island status.” (The Age [via the null device] )
Related: Elvis Costello’s Tramp the Dirt Down.
Conservation Refugees
Human rights groups, such as Cultural Survival, First Peoples Worldwide, EarthRights International, Survival International, and the Forest Peoples Programme argue the opposite, accusing some of the BINGOs and governments like Uganda’s of destroying indigenous cultures, the diversity of which they deem essential to the preservation of biological diversity.” (Orion)
Getting Out of Iraq
That’s what the great journalist I.F. Stone was driving at when he wrote, a few years into the Vietnam War, in mid-February 1968: ‘It is time to stand back and look at where we are going. And to take a good look at ourselves. A first observation is that we can easily overestimate our national conscience. A major part of the protest against the war springs simply from the fact that we are losing it. If it were not for the heavy cost, politicians like the Kennedys [Robert and Edward] and organizations like ADA [the liberal Americans for Democratic Action] would still be as complacent about the war as they were a few years ago.'” (truthout)
French diploma exam rocks
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“When France’s high school students sit next June for the exam that determines if they graduate, culture-and-arts majors will be quizzed on a song by 1960s drugs-and-love rock icon Jimi Hendrix, according to the education ministry.” (Yahoo! News)
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Dept. of Last Taboos (cont’d.)
This Is Your Brain Under Hypnosis
Hypnosis in many ways represents psychology’s dirty little embarrassment, at the cutting edge of what cannot be explained and has therefore been ridiculed, ignored or relegated to a parlor game. But it is intimately related to, as Posner says, the subjectivity of experience and the active or constructed nature of the perception of ‘objective’ reality. It is also closely related to the clinical phenomenon of dissociation, which is absolutely central to psychopathology but has not been grappled with effectively since psychoanalysis was born with Freud’s deprecation of the central role dissociation had played the theories of predecessors like Janet.
Dissociative responses are a core part of consciousness and range from the everyday to the unbelievably extreme, as in what used to be called multiple personality disorder. When not recognized, patients (usually women with trauma histories) are shoehorned into the Procrustean bed of all sorts of other psychiatric diagnoses. A psychodiagnostician will not see dissociation unless s/he has taken a major leap of faith to be open to it. The flip side of that coin is that it inspires a profound skepticism about the rigidity and self-fulfilling prophecy with which conventional psychiatric diagnosis (read: DSM-IV) is usually done. And such misdiagnosis is not just an academic issue, because the treatment approach to dissociation is very different than, say, bipolar disorder or schizophrenia. Patients whose dissociative symptoms are not recognized are loaded up on all sorts of medications which not only do not help them but have substantial side effects impacting quality of life and, indeed, may worsen their dissociative tendencies.
Gartner: piece of tape defeats any CD DRM
Applying a piece of opaque tape to the outer edge of the disk renders the data track of the CD unreadable. A computer trying to play the CD will then skip to the music without accessing the bundled DRM technology.
‘After more than five years of trying, the recording industry has not yet demonstrated a workable DRM scheme for music CDs,’ Gartner concluded in a newly published research note.
The use of a piece of tape will defeat any future DRM system on audio CDs designed to be played on a stand-alone CD player, the analyst said.” (vnunet.com)
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