News of Palm’s next direction from the PC Expo, courtesy of Wired: “Palm, meanwhile, announced that it will support a different

module/expansion slot than those currently used by

Handspring and the soon-to-be-debuted Sony.

Palm’s official add-ons will be built around the Secure

Digital slot technology, from Toshiba, Matsushita, and

SanDisk.”

Jorn Barger, at Robot Wisdom, has been doing what he calls

Cliche Watch for awhile. He posts the links to Google searches he’s done of various phrases to elucidate their net.overuse. Search on “cliche” in the Robot Wisdom weblog page to find recent examples, which have included “half full half empty”, “in your pocket or are you just”, “ways of looking at a” (not “blackbird”), and “portrait of the artist as a” (not “young man”). A Google search of “cliche AND ‘robot wisdom’ ” lets you glimpse some of the recognized impact of Barger’s Cliche Watching.

Apparently partners.nytimes.com doesn’t work anymore. If you need to get to some of the previous New York Times links I’ve posted, reportedly you can use www10.nytimes.com. I can’t tell if these things are functional because I’m a registered NYT reader (and I don’t think, in this case, that’s such a bad thing), so they let me in on anything that redirects to nytimes.com itself. Thanks for readers informing me of links that don’t work for them…

Supreme Court declines to hear appeal of denial of law license to white supremacist. “…(The) leader of the segregationist World Church

of the Creator was denied a law license last summer even though he

graduated from Southern Illinois University’s law school and passed the state

bar exam.

State bar officials noted that Hale had “dedicated his life to inciting racial

hatred,” and said he could not “do this as an officer of the court.”

The Register: Sony to unveil Palm-based multimedia handheld, according to the WSJ, which apparently got a sneak preview. With a slot for a memory stick and possibly a Handspring-like Springboard expansion slot for modem etc., “The Sony device will weigh a light 5.3 ounces, be narrower than the

stylish Palm V and thinner than the Palm III, and come in

black-and-white as well as color versions,” explained an unusually

gushing Journal. It also boasts a “JogDial scrolling and highlighting

button that allows users to manoeuvre the screen with one hand”.

St. Louis Riverfront Times: Not Just Another Pin-up in the Ste. Genevieve County Jail. In a bid for an interview scoop, St. Louis TV reporter Deanne Lane sent a handwritten letter and a postcard-sized color photo of herself to convicted and incarcerated serial rapist Dennis Rabbitt, now serving several consecutive life sentences after pleading guilty to sexual assaults on 14 women. “Think about it. Sending a picture of yourself to a sex offender

— what do you think he’s gonna do with it? It was just gross,”

says Rabbitt’s attorney. “Dennis thought it was ridiculous. Dennis gave

it to me. He said, ‘This is what I got. You keep it.’ He thought

it was silly. He was unimpressed.”

Asked about the handwritten letter and the photo, Lane is

foggy on details. “I don’t recall that,” she says when asked

whether she included a photo with her letter to Rabbitt.

Helping Parents Choose Wrong. Op-ed piece in The New York Times by Patrick Murphy, public guardian of Cook County IL, decries the bill just passed by the New York State legislature allowing legally sanctioned abandonment of newborns:

I work at the bottom of the judicial food chain, in juvenile

court, and the clients I represent there, abused and

neglected children, have the least clout of any in the legal

system. Daily I see their lives laid waste. In some cases it is

inevitable: what some parents do to children cannot be

undone by social workers, judges and lawyers. But too often

the misused influence of politicians and interest groups is

causing unintended misery.

But IMHO his opposition is for the wrong reasons — he mainly fears the discouragement of the adoption process. I think the problem with the law is, first and foremost, that it strips away any remaining residue of responsibility, thoughtfulness or obligation from the decision to have a child. It should be thought of as one of those benchmarks by which we measure the worth of our society, like several others I can think of off the top of my head — our incarceration rate; our eagerness for state-sanctioned murder; and our glorification of the mediocre and unthinking insofar as someone like George Dubya leads the pack for President. Just for starters.

New York Times: A Magic Carpet of Cultures in London In a much more vibrant and fertile way than, say, in New York or LA, multiculturalism pervades London’s cultural life. Maybe it comes of being an erstwhile colonial power?

But unlike before, the purveyors of diversity are more than

suppliers. They choose not to be possessed but to possess,

and to move beyond becoming just another choice for the

insatiably greedy white consumer. The “ethnic minorities”

are beginning to redefine the very essence of what it means

to be a Londoner.

Seeing Drugs as a Choice or as a Brain Anomaly. Psychiatrists debate whether the brains of abusers are malfunctioning badly enough to make their actions nonvolitional. Brain changes in heavy chronic drug users are easy to demonstrate, but when do they cross the line to being considered responsible for alterations in behavior, or worthy of being called a disease? Ramifications are legal and fiscal as well as medical, of course. [New York Times]

EPIC Testimony on Use and Misuse of the Social Security Number. Mark Rotenberg, executive director of the Electronic Privacy Information Center, testified before a subcommittee of the House Ways and Means Committee on May 11.

In conclusion, there is clear authority in both legislation and judicial opinion that supports the enactment of further laws to limit the collection and use of the

Social Security Number. It is particularly important that such legislation not force consumers to make unfair or unreasonable “choices” that essentially

require trading the privacy interest in the SSN for some benefit or opportunity.

Wired: New York Times Site Exposes CIA Agents. “A freedom of information activist plans to publish online a classified CIA document that was pulled from The

New York Times
‘ site after newspaper officials learned it exposed the identities of Iranians involved in the

1953 U.S. and British-backed coup that overthrew Iran’s elected officials.

The Times used the graphic to accompany an article detailing the coup. In a technical glitch, those who

visited the Times website on June 16 were able to read the names of the agents when they downloaded

the graphic.”

Oh my, Dr. Laura says her feelings have been hurt by those nasty homosexuals trying to axe her upcoming TV show. “I’ve cried more at times than I would like to admit,” Schlessinger told Time magazine. “It’s been agonizing.” But she also persisted: “Not being able to relate normally to a member of the opposite sex is some kind of error. We were biologically meant

to give birth to more people.”

In Gamble, U.S. Supports Russian Germ Warfare Scientists. U.S. support is massively endowing the careers of some 2200 scientists at more than 30 institutions throughout the former Soviet Union. It might not be an oversimplification to say that we are buying them out mostly to prevent them from selling their expertise to some notorious “rogue state”.

Feed: Street Level, the brave new world of urban mapping. “New York City and Los Angeles,

already seen as the epicenters of American narcissism, are

getting to know themselves a lot better these days. With

sophisticated computer simulation and mapping projects

underway, they’ll soon know themselves down to the square

foot. Both maps will integrate aerial photos with data gathered

from city agencies, utilities, and developers, and will be

continuously updated in years hence.” Among other consequences, the maps, it is claimed, will make for “one-stop shopping” for potential terrorists.

Squall: Blowing the lid on the Bilderberg conference: “You’d imagine that if the President of the World Bank, the director of the World Trade

Organisation, the Queen of the Netherlands and the head of the Xerox Corporation were

amongst the delegates at an international conference, there would be some mention of it in

the media.

But then again this is the annual meeting of the highly influential and highly secretive

Bilderberg Group, a collection of top ranking western politicians, media moguls, corporate

presidents and big bankers who meet at a different location each year to conduct

clandestine talks on the furthering of global capitalism. Every delegate, including a handful

of carefully selected journalists, are sworn to secrecy.”

Fading aroma. The gene pool of wild arabica coffee plants is under threat. Over 90% of the coffee we drink is arabica, and the highland forests of Ethiopia from which it originates, and where wild coffee plants make up most of the underbrush, have lost more than half of their trees in the past 30 years. When cultivated coffee on plantations outside Ethiopia is devastated by the diseases from which they are in peril, breeders turn to the Ethiopian gene pool for help.

Slate: The Sultans of Stats – A Harvard professor pooh-poohs McGwire’s records. Is he right? I’ve suspected this was true; here is the best articulation of it. “Home runs can’t be as meaningful as they once were if

Steve Finley is on pace to hit more in a season than Reggie

Jackson ever did. But it is also irrelevant. Baseball history,

even as the purists who complain about today’s cheapened

offensive statistics construct it, is little more than a record of

inflated achievement. Insane numbers don’t threaten the

integrity of baseball’s historical accomplishments. They

constitute it.”

Matthew Rossi, in the excellent and maniacal (!) Once I Noticed I Was on Fire, I Decided to Relax and Enjoy the Fall, on weblogging:

Lately, it seems as though you might as soon admit to consorting with Lucifer

as maintaining one of these sites. Everyone’s tired of it, it seems. Everyone’s

sick of the link economy, or the cookie cutter nature of 9/10’s of the content of

these ‘blogs’ as people have taken to calling them. Everyone wants to get

back to the purity of maintaining a site just for them.

Well, not me, baby. Me and my diseased imagination are gonna keep on

keeping on till they pry our cold dead fingers away from the keys. Let me bare

myself to my limited readership for an instant; I am fully aware of how unique I

am, and I like it. I like that I’m smart. I like that I’m erudite. I like that I read

and think about what I read and melt my disparate reading into mental alloy. I

am, in short, not all that humble about this page, or what it is I do on it. Is it

Earth-Shattering? Nope. Does anyone care? Well, a few people do, and

they’ve been very nice about it. To everyone who has bothered to come by and

send me a nice email, I thank you kindly. Your simple generosity has been

appreciated.

But I do not do this for you, and I never did. Go back in the archives and

look. I was rampaging along the edges of the sanity borderlands well before

anyone was linked to me, before anyone read a damn thing I had to say, and

I’ll be doing it as long as there’s a cheap and easy way for me to screed out

these demented babblings without having to work too hard at coding.

vnunet.com: Deserted domains to go under the

hammer
. “Hundreds of thousands of domain names that have been

abandoned by their owners will be sold in an auction next

week, and there might be some real bargains on offer.

On Wednesday, US domain name registrar Network Solutions

will run the first ever auction of its kind, which will include

.com, .net and .org domains and could be the internet sale of

the century because a ceiling of just $35 has been set on

each name.”

I’m sure everyone’s heard this already, but it’s too exciting not to log. Signs of Recent Water Flow Spotted by a Mars Orbiter: “A

spacecraft orbiting Mars has

sighted grooved surface features

suggesting a relatively recent water

flow on the planet, a finding that

could redirect efforts to find

evidence of past or present life

there, experts said today.” [New York Times]

Greil Marcus profiles Sleater-Kinney, with audio clips. Courtney Love, in her recent critique of the music industry, cited them as one of the bands too good not to be heard.

This meme is being propagated rapidly through the weblogging world (if you want to call it a meme). The do.some.good bookmarklet (linked to the left) opens browser windows for four donation sites — the

Hunger Site, Click for a Cause, The Rainforest Site,

and Clear Landmines —

with one click. Just go to each, click to donate,

and close the window. Drag the “do.some.good” link to the personal toolbar on your

browser and click on it daily to do.some.good with ease. [via Rebecca Blood]

Mean and green. Viruses given a gene for a toxin from one of the world’s deadliest spiders could replace chemical pesticides, say

researchers…When the modified baculovirus infects an

insect, the insect’s cells should start to produce the toxin, killing it faster than wild viruses.” ?Famous last words: ” Because the host dies

quickly, before much virus can replicate, the modified virus shouldn’t persist in the environment, say the

researchers.” [New Scientist]

“Left Behind”: Superficially Christian. Christian editor Michael G. Maudlin and theology professor Randall Balmer agree that this bestselling millennial pulp fiction series turns the Book of Revelation to “camp Christianity.” Along the way, they explain end-times theology to unbelievers.

Happy Summer Solstice! At 01:48 Universal Time today the Sun reaches its northernmost point in the sky.

Aim Low by Yossi Klein Halevi. New Republic commentator argues that the prospects for Arab-Israeli peace are slim, that Assad’s death will not improve relations with Syria, and that Israel should have “a

government without great expectations, inward-looking

and aware of its limits: a government of national

humility.”

Salon: Slaves of a different color. “In writing a book on the mixing of black

and white life throughout American history, I discovered

that white slavery did occur before the Civil War in small

but significant numbers. And in unearthing this fascinating

lost chapter in American history, I also discovered how

slavery has been partitioned into a piece of

African-American cultural property — made sacred by black

Americans, abandoned by whites. Petrified by politics and

shame, the richest and most central drama of early American

history is now playing to segregated houses.”

Good news: [Chuck Taggart at Looka! chose to cluster these three news items together and I’m taking his lead.] First, in the Louisiana case, the Supreme Court ruled that schools can’t be required to include a disclaimer mentioning creationism whenever they teach evolution. Dissenting were (of course) Rehnquist, Scalia and Clarence Thomas. Next, in the Texas case, with George Dubya weighing in on the other side, the Court ruled that school districts allowing student-led prayer are violating the constitutionally mandated separation of church and state. Supporters of school prayer were hoping to be allowed to continue using student pawns to attempt to circumvent government-religion separation. Dissenting? Rehnquist, Scalia and Clarence Thomas. Lastly, Bob Lucente, the NYPD officer who had called Bruce Springsteen a “fucking dirtbag” and a “floating fag,” found that his apology to those he had offended was not enough, and he handed in his badge. Law enforcement officers around the city have protestedSpringsteen’s new song “American Skin”,

which they perceive as critical of police actions in the 1999 shooting of Amadou Diallo, the West African

immigrant who was shot and killed during a confrontation with police.

Flesh or Fiction? Special effects capabilities in modern film have reached the point where it’s becoming more and more difficult to suspend disbelief…and it’s only going to get worse. [Hartford Courant]

Disney snubbed Churchill’s plea for comic relief.

Winston Churchill’s wartime government secretly urged Walt

Disney to make an anti-Nazi cartoon based on the legend of St

George and the Dragon.

Documents discovered by The Telegraph disclose that ministers

desperately wanted a popular film to be made with a strong

pro-British message which would appeal to a large audience in

an isolationist America.

The papers, dated 1940, show that Noël Coward, the playwright

and actor, and officials from the Ministry of Information went to

America to try to persuade Disney to help with Britain’s

propaganda campaign. Their requests, however, were ignored

by Disney who was determined to keep America out of the war

and was anxious to protect the international market for his films.

There is also speculation that he may have snubbed Britain

because he was unhappy with the way his films had been

received by the London critics. He is known to have been

particularly hurt by a suggestion by some censors that Snow

White and the Seven Dwarfs was too dark a film for children and

should not be shown in cinemas.

This lack of respect for his efforts was in contrast to the critical

acclaim his films received elsewhere, particularly in Germany

where even Hitler was a fan.

Moyers Challenges PBS on Public Affairs Coverage.

“Don’t get me wrong,” he told attendees of the PBS annual meeting in his keynote address. “What we do is good. It’s just not enough. We need to

respond more to the needs of America as a democratic society, not just a

consumer market. We need more hard-hitting public affairs programming on

controversial issues. We’re good, but we’re bland,” he said, adding that too

often, producers and stations are fearful of offending Congress or driving off

the corporate underwriters who sponsor shows.

Moreover, said Moyers, “With media ownership consolidating, public

television stands alone in our ability to provide independent journalism free

from corporate strings.”

How to handle telemarketers. Some of these, forwarded by a reader, seem promising:

1. If they want to loan you money, tell them you just filed for

bankruptcy and you could sure use some money.

2. If they start out with, “How are you today?” say, “Why do you

want to know?” Alternately, you can tell them, “I’m so glad you

asked, because no one these days seems to care, and I have all

these problems; my arthritis is acting up, my eyelashes are sore,

my car won’t start…” When they try to get to the sell, just

keep talking about your problems.

3. If they say they’re John Doe from XYZ Company, ask them to

spell their name. Then ask them to spell the company name. Then

ask them where it is located. Continue asking them personal

questions or questions about their company for as long as

necessary.

4. This works great if you are male: Telemarketer: “Hi, my name

is Judy and I’m with XYZ Company…” You: (Wait for a second)

With a real husky voice ask, “What are you wearing?”

5. Cry out in surprise, “Judy! Is that you? Oh my God! Judy,

how have you been?” Hopefully, this will give Judy a few brief

moments of terror as she tries to figure out where she could know

you from.

6. Say “No”, over and over. Be sure to vary the sound of each

one, and keep a rhythmic tempo, even as they are trying to speak.

This is most fun if you can do it until they hang up.

7. If MCI calls trying to get you to sign up for the Family and

Friends Plan, reply, in as SINISTER a voice as you can, “I don’t

have any friends…would YOU be my friend?”

8. If the company cleans rugs, respond: “Can you get blood out?

Can you get out GOAT blood? How about HUMAN blood?”

9. Ask him/her to marry you. When they get all flustered, tell

them that you could not just give your credit card number to a

complete stranger.

10. Tell the telemarketer that you work for the same company,

they often can’t sell to their fellow employees.

11. Answer the phone. As soon as you realize it is a

telemarketer, set the receiver down, shout or scream “Oh my

God!!!” and then hang-up.

12. Tell the telemarketer you are busy at the moment and ask them

if they will give you their HOME phone number, you will call them

back. When the telemarketer explains that they cannot give out

their HOME number, you say “I guess you don’t want anyone

bothering you at home, right?” The telemarketer will agree and

you say, “Now you know how I feel!” Hang up.

13. Ask them to repeat everything they say, several times.

14. Tell them it is dinner time, BUT ask if they would please

hold. Put them on your speaker phone while you continue to eat at

your leisure. Smack your food loudly and continue with your

dinner conversation.

15. Tell the telemarketer you are on “home incarceration” and ask

if they could bring you some beer.

16. Tell the telemarketer, “Okay, I will listen to you. But I

should probably tell you, I’m not wearing any clothes.”

17. Insist that the caller is really your buddy Leon, playing a

joke. “Come on Leon, cut it out! Seriously, Leon, how’s your

momma?”

18. Tell them you are hard of hearing and that they need to

speakup… louder… louder… louder…

19. Tell them to talk VERY SLOWLY, because you want to write

DOWN EVERY WORD

There’s a crop of interesting articles in this week’s Science Times I’ve just gotten to:

Health Sleuths Assess Homocysteine as Culprit. Elevated homocysteine levels are a new focus of concern as a cause of heart attack and other maladies. B-vitamin supplements are the major way of lowering it, as well as reducing stress.

Genetic Analysis Yields Intimations of a Primordial Commune: “Everything about the

origin of life on earth is a

mystery, and it seems the

more that is known, the

more acute the puzzles

get…The best efforts of chemists to

reconstruct molecules typical of life in the laboratory have

shown only that it is a problem of fiendish difficulty. The

genesis of life on earth, some time in the fiery last days of

the Hadean, remains an unyielding problem.”

The relativistic heavy-ion collider has begun working and we’re still here. This newest and biggest particle accelerator in the world has been aiming gold ions at each other. The thought is that the quarks and gluons that make up the protons and neutrons in the gold nuclei will be freed for a fleeting moment to exist in a plasma simulating the conditions in the universe in the first millionths of a second after the Big Bang. The problem is that some credible critics feared that this might create a mini-black hole that would suck up all surrounding matter, perhaps destroying the earth. Others felt a new form of matter made up of strange quarks might begin converting all the other matter nearby to its type, sort of like Vonnegut’s Ice-9. Some physicists feared that such an energetic collision might even cause a decay in the fabric of empty space itself which would propagate outward at the speed of light until it changed the entire universe. Brookhaven National Laboratory actually convened a committee to consider such speculative disaster scenarios, which concluded that “…the candidate mechanisms for catastrophic

scenarios at RHIC are firmly excluded by existing empirical evidence, compelling theoretical arguments, or both. Accordingly, we see no reason

to delay the commissioning of RHIC on their account.” Many people have been reminded of the concerns in 1945 that the first fission bomb explosion might set the whole atmosphere on fire. Put yourself in the head of the scientist at the moment her/his finger is poised on the final button to initiate any of these experiments…

Dumb and Dumber. To judge from the new crop of men’s magazines, it’s getting harder and harder to be a man’s body even vaguely connected to a brain. Dreck sells, says Andrew Sullivan in The New Republic.

Author George Saunders defends like. ‘There’s an Orwell essay that I love, called “Politics

and the English Language,” in which he says that

language is inherently political. So something like

“like” is a sort of indicator of a larger societal

dysfunction. What “like” does is allow you to join

two thoughts that are grammatically distinct but

associatively linked, without having to go to great

lengths to make the connection. It’s kind of an

impressionistic device. You can say, “The truck was

going so fast, like, I just went, like: Slow down,

jerk?” I’m sure we stumbled across that sort of

device because we needed it. It’s meaningful.’ [Atlantic]

Navy sends agents into gay bars. Washington Post: “Navy investigators are routinely

sending informants and undercover agents into

Washington area gay bars to identify military

personnel among the clients, and then using

sting operations to catch some of them in drug

trafficking, according to Navy officials and

testimony in a recent military court proceeding.”

Sovereign Bank Coming To Massachusetts. Thirty years ago I opened a bank account at Harvard Trust Co. when I moved to the Boston area. When it conglomerated with other Massachusetts banks, I had a “Bay Bank Harvard Trust” account. Then they dropped the affiliates’ autonomy and it became a “Bay Bank” account. About two or three years ago, the Bank of Boston bought Bay Bank and my new cards and checks said “BankBoston.” Last month, after Fleet bought BankBoston, they gave me Fleet accounts and cards. And now it appears that, to avoid anti-trust implications, they’re forcing me to become a Sovereign Bank customer. All this without lifting a finger in thirty years.

The sniffing detective. The effort to develop an “electronic nose” that could hone in on the time of death of a decomposing body (by analyzing the chemicals it produces over time) includes getting a graduate student to spend successive nights in a morgue taking vapor samples near corpses. A forensic entomologist objects, saying his approach — analyzing developmental stage of the insect populations that populate a decomposing body — is more accurate. [New Scientist]

RadioShack to Co-Sponsor Moon Mission. “With a new age of commercial space exploration on the horizon, U.S. electronics

retailer RadioShack Corp. hopes to bolster its image and sales by going to the moon.

RadioShack said on Thursday it will co-sponsor the first commercial lunar landing, a robot probe for ancient

ice… “

The Decline and Fall (cont’d.): Why didn’t the NYPD stop the Central Park wolf pack? “With Amadou Diallo, the

cops went too far. In

Central Park, not far enough. But guess what? It’s the same

problem.” The author makes a case that the problem is the NYPD’s contempt for the people of the city, leading it to be both tough on suspected ‘perps’ and soft on victims; and that this attitude trickels down from above, ultimately from Giuliani. There’s also the possibility that this is payback for recent protests of police brutality including, of course, the flap over the new Springsteen song “American Skin (41 Shots)”. [Salon] But let’s get more basic — is why the police didn’t stop this even the right question to ask? Giuliani actually tried to softpeddle the events (until the rising tide of public outcry against the police flipped him to a get-tough ‘spin’) by saying that there wasn’t any more violence at this year’s Puerto Rican Day parade than there was last year, and one of his police spokespeople said something along the lines of: what’s the big deal, this happens in New Orleans every year at Mardi Gras? It’s unbelievable to me that we have come to the point of living in the kind of world where bystanders are going to be savaged at a public celebration unless they have police protection.

Complete list: “100 Funniest Films” as chosen by a panel of 1,800 people in the

industry for the American Film Institute. Here are the top ten:

1. “Some Like It Hot,” 1959

2. “Tootsie,” 1982

3. “Dr. Strangelove, Or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love

the Bomb,” 1964

4. “Annie Hall,” 1977

5. “Duck Soup,” 1933

6. “Blazing Saddles,” 1974

7. “M*A*S*H,” 1970

8. “It Happened One Night,” 1934

9. “The Graduate,” 1967

10. “Airplane!,” 1980

[American Prospect]: Harvey Blume, “Neuro-Narrative,” May 22, 2000. I thought it was only because of my own involvement with neuroscience that I’ve been noticing fiction pivoting around characters with such conditions as Tourette’s disorder, autism, and temporal lobe epilepsy. But this essayist argues that, reflective of an emerging new worldview, “neurology and neuroscience have in recent years become major forces in American arts and media, charting new narrative pathways. If noted at all, this development

has been written off as only another example of our

culture’s hunger for varieties of victimhood.”

Review of Daniel Pick’s Svengali’s Web: the alien enchanter in modern culture:

The intricate complicity between symptoms and cures – and

between what people are considered to be suffering from and

what they claim to be suffering from – has made the history of

medicine, in its broadest sense, of so much recent interest. Part

of the fascination (so to speak) of mesmerism and hypnosis –

and of the history that is so well told in Svengali’s Web – is that,

as potential cures for a wide range of miseries, they were so

quickly seen to be at once remarkable breakthroughs, and

disreputable, if not criminal activities.

The reviewer wonders what it is about psychoanalysis that keeps it from being another form of hypnosis, if indeed it is not; and whether hypnosis shows that seducing and being seduced are the only things we are truly free to do, “making a mockery of our ideas of freedom.”

The impossible world of DI John Rebus. A London Review of Books essay surveys Ian Rankin’s appealing, encyclopedic series of crime novels featuring a gritty Scottish detective.

The sheer

range of subjects treated in the novels is one of the keys to their

interest. John Rebus, born in irritation at the self-ghettoising of

the literary novel, grew into a highly effective tool for describing

and engaging with modern Scotland. Rankin does not indulge

any temptation to play formal games with his character. There is

no ludic or ironic component to the series, just as there is none

to Rebus himself; the books do not experiment with the

crime-novel form, and do not make any kind of distancing or

Post-Modern gestures towards it. A writer who began by trying

to write a book his father might want to read found himself, after

the publication of Dead Souls, occupying eight of the top ten

positions in the Scottish bestseller list.

Two-faced kitten dies unexpectedly in Pennsylvania. “Image, the…kitten that received

a good prognosis for survival even though he

was born with two sets of eyes, two mouths

and two noses, died yesterday morning in his

quilt-lined bed…Aside from his

facial features, the rest of the kitten seemed

normal. The two mouths opened in unison but

were attached to one esophagus. Image has one

head, two ears and one set of lungs.” Image The kitten was too young for its four eyes to have yet opened, rendering moot the fascinating question of how it would have seen the world.

Flawed process leads to executions in Texas despite Bush’s vows of confidence in the system. The Chicago Tribune conducted the first comprehensive investigation of all 131 executions in Texas under Bush’s tenure and concludes that scandalous flaws undermine the process of capital convictions there. As a psychiatrist, I’m particularly appalled by the abuse of psychiatric expert testimony:

In at least 29 cases, the prosecution presented

damaging testimony from a psychiatrist who,

based upon a hypothetical question describing

the defendant’s past, predicted the defendant

would commit future violence. In most of

these cases, the psychiatrist offered this

opinion without ever examining the

defendant. Although this kind of testimony is

sometimes used in other states, the American

Psychiatric Association has condemned it as

unethical and untrustworthy.

Other failings included representation in one-third of the cases by an attorney later disbarred, suspended or otherwise sanctioned; and the frequent use of jailhouse informants (“a form of testimony so unreliable

that some states warn jurors to view it with

skepticism. The prevalent use of jailhouse

informants in capital cases was one of the

central problems Gov. George Ryan cited when

he declared the moratorium in Illinois”). Witnesses, experts and lawyers on whose contributions capital convictions have turned have included

a forensic scientist who was

temporarily released from a psychiatric ward

to provide incriminating testimony in a capital

case; a pathologist who has admitted faking

autopsies; a psychiatrist, nicknamed “Dr.

Death,” who was expelled from the American

Psychiatric Association; a judge on the state’s

highest criminal court who has been

reprimanded for lying about his background;

and a defense attorney infamous for sleeping

during trials.

This all ought to be disturbing regardless of whether one supports the death penalty or not in the abstract. Let’s elect George W. to the presidency just to get him out of the role of signing death warrants in Texas, for God’s sake!

Controlled infection “A live HIV vaccine that can’t infect the people it’s supposed to protect may be possible after all. A team based in

California has created a hybrid of HIV and another virus that can enter cells, but can’t replicate once it’s there. ” Not really a vaccine as much as immunotherapy for those already HIV-infected; introduced to the patient through an arduous process, to prime the patient’s cell-mediated immune response. [New Scientist]