McDonald’s Hit by Spitting Email Hoax: A broadly-circulated email states that a South African TV show has footage of McDonald’s workers “spitting on white people’s hamburgers when ordered”, but the TV show denies it:

“An urban legend relating to a well-known hamburger fast-food chain
is currently circulating in SA. This false rumour states that Carte
Blanche has captured hidden camera visuals of the fast-food chain’s
employees allegedly mishandling food meant for customers,” the
Carte Blanche Website states today.

“The programme does not have such footage in its possession.
Should we acquire such footage, we will be the first to broadcast it.”

A source reports McD’s took a 20% revenue hit as a result of the news, but company representatives denied that the email had had any effect. The Register

Looking for Mr. Nader. Nader has been conspicuous in his absence since election day. He says he’s been busy wrapping up his campaign in accordance with Federal Election Commission regulations, but it appears that’s just a pretext. He’s apparently receiving conflicting counsel about whether he’d be helped or hindered by a critical stance toward the Democrats now, in light of his being viewed by some liberals as a “spoiler.” And Nader has an ambiguous relationship with Greens as well. In These Times

Google buys Deja.com. I share in Jorn Barger‘s elation at this, which might be lost on anyone who is not a veteran of Usenet newsgroups.

But here’s the bad news one day later:

Message to Google: Usenet is a few useful conversations, hidden
by lots of noise. Duh.

In recent years Deja had tried to orientate the archive to being the
centrepiece of a shopping channel, with a number of tacky
manoeuvres such as inserting adverts into postings. But they’d
never (almost, but not quite) managed to break the main Usenet
archive overnight, which is effectively what Google has done. You’d
almost think Google wants to be thought of as a bunch of
come-lately, VC-flushed hooligans with no inkling of the history or
the culture of the Internet.

Something as simple as maintaining the Deja interface – Google
acquired the software as part of the deal – while signalling a change
of front-end and soliciting user input, could have avoided this PR
disaster for Google. The Register [via Robot Wisdom]

Three Strikes And Not Out for Suicidal Man. This story appears in Reuters’ “Oddly Enough” section, but to psychiatric professionals it is not odd at all for someone to repeatedly attempt suicide and fail. Many patients make what we call “low-lethality” or “high-rescue-potential” attempts for a variety of reasons including attention-seeking, ambivalence about ending their life, sadistic urges toward caregivers or family, or to manipulate themselves into psychiatric facilities. Others may be so impaired by their mental illness that, fully intending to die, they are hapless in their attempt. Nevertheless, they are a danger to themselves. What amazes me about this news story is that the man was apparently not hospitalized until after his fourth attempt, which might mean — although not knowing more details of the case makes it difficult to know — that he was not taken seriously. This is a dangerous message to give to a suicidal or quasi-suicidal patient who might respond to the perceived doubt or rejection with renewed attempts.

New Book, Lawsuit Allege IBM Hid Nazi-Era Past. Of course, the perpetration of atrocities expands to utilize the efficiencies of the information processing capacity available to it. But to what extent was IBM a willing accomplice to the Nazi regime? Germany was its second-ranked sales territory despite an international ban on trade with the Third Reich.

The attorney pursuing the lawsuit, and the author of the book (which , curiously enough, was substantially based on corporate correspondence IBM made available through academic research libraries) both assert that IBM’s database technology made possible the cross-indexing of names, addreses, genealogical data and bank accounts without which the Holocaust would have been far less efficient. But are we imposing our obsession with the pervasive effects of technology on modern life on an era that does not warrant it? Historians by and large have yet to weigh in on the issues raised by the book, partially because its content was kept secret until publication.

New Insights Into the Novel? Try Reading 300. The author of this essay embarks on a five-month reading marathon in order to be a judge for the National Book Awards, with a sense of indulgence in illicit pleasures and unexpected dividends as well. When she was finished, she felt she had learned so much about bad fiction-writing that she discarded 200 pages of her own unfinished manuscript. New York Times

Court Orders Modified Napster Injunction: “By swapping music files
online, the 61 million
clients of Napster Inc. are
making unfair use of
copyrighted material, a
federal appeals court ruled
today, in a decision that
could allow a judge to shut
down the service.

The court did not order
Napster to shut down
immediately, but the
company warned that the
decision could ultimately
lead to its closure.” The judge, recognizing that this findings might lead to a last-minute user rush on the Napster site, advised that there be rapid action on a preliminary injunction, though. New York Times. Napster is still alive — but
just barely
. “A three-judge panel from the 9th Circuit Court
of Appeals ruled for the recording industry on virtually
every point of law at issue. Napster users, said the court, are
infringing on recording industry copyrights, Napster has a
responsiblity to halt that infringement and a preliminary
injunction shutting down Napster is not just “warranted but
required.”

However, the court also ruled that the injunction must be
modified before it is fully upheld by the appellate court.
Specifically, the court is requiring that Napster be notified in
advance that it is in violation of copyright in particular
cases, and if Napster refuses to bar transmission of the songs
across the Napster network, it will then be in violation —
and will be shut down.” Salon Here are reactions from industry pundits. Several mention that this will invigorate the file-sharing endeavor by bringing the issue back into public awareness and spurring developers correcting Napster’s shortcomings. Salon A page here puts you one click away from an opensource Napster server, various Napster clients and — most important in the soon-dawning post-Napster era — other sharing protocols that are alternatives to Napster. There are twenty-five of them listed here from Gnutella and the now-defunct Scour Exchange to some no one’s ever heard of.

Camille Paglia: ‘We’re Getting Clinton Now as He Really Is.’ ‘The media dropped
the ball on the Monica Lewinsky thing in so many ways.
Everyone acted as if it was just a momentary slip with
Monica. Give me a break! There were women going in
and out of that White House. Now I’m enjoying myself
so much with Denise Rich and her 42-inch bust. It’s like
“Temptation Island.” It’s going to be a whole running
series. “Bill Clinton’s Sexual Adventures.” How many
ways can Bill Clinton now embarrass his wife?’ Newsweek

Peaceful Apes Can’t Escape Congo’s War. The bonobo is one of the world’s rarest apes–a relatively
unknown, chimp-like species whose sole habitat is a patch of dense jungle in the Democratic Republic of Congo through which runs the front line of the Congolese civil war. The existence of this species came to the attention of zoologists only around 70 years ago. They are described as “relaxed, friendly,
female-dominated and far more interested in sex than in fighting
or brute competition.” Experts fear the bonobos — whose numbers were estimated at around 100,000 in 1980 but are believed to be as low as 10,000 now — are being poached
to near extinction for their meat; as a Belgian conservationist explains, “The armies
on all sides don’t get regular rations, so they eat the wildlife,
including bonobos. And now everybody in the forests have
access to automatic rifles, even the refugees.” ‘Bush meat’ is a delicacy too in Kinshasa. Now a makeshift orphanage struggles to save the species against dire odds.

“My friends think this is a crazy, dirty job. I tell them that bonobos
are just like us. They even are better than us. They are
peaceful. They don’t make wars.” Chicago Tribune

Guardian Unlimited moodmatcher: “(W)e’re so smart we can tell what mood you’re
in and what would make you feel better. Simply do our test and
we’ll find you some poetry to soothe your mood.”

Then there’s Robs Amazing Poem Generator, which makes a poem-like thing out of the content of any webpage whose URL you feed it. Here’s what it came up with from FmH. It’s not as great a syntax-parser as it needs to be, though…

Follow Me Here

mailing list,
messages

to ailments before

the brand new.

Scientist

9:document.write ;

Going to buy a

monochromatic

record and what are believed those who

will be allowed to construct

a state of salty

water holes in trenchant opposition to a little,

relief for the web and

copyrights are not treat the vicinity of Ariel:

history

offers a discrepancy

of finer granularity.

Another maven describes a carbon is my guestbook.

Or being a halftruth is

not only a

carbon sink, locking away carbon is

mylettersareonfire@hotmail.

Moral maze: “Greenpeace vows not to disrupt trials of the GM
rice that prevents blindness in poor countries…
The announcement, at the BioVision conference on
biotechnology in Lyon, France, signals a significant softening in
Greenpeace’s trenchant opposition to GM food.” New Scientist

BSE spreads: “Two Thais are reported to have the human
form of mad cow disease, the first outside
Europe if confirmed.” New Scientist

The Notional Missile Defence site solicited e-mails contributing
notions on how to construct a missile defence system, then wrote to apologize to contributors: “A
one-character error in a one-line computer script at an
Internet service provider sent all your messages to South
Africa–fortunately, and very strangely, to someone known to
NMD,” the NMD message says. “You’ll get an answer as soon
as the person there returns from their travels and sends your
message back. Or you can now visit http://www.nmd.org.uk.”

The message continues: “Of course, the hundred-million-line
computer programs on which the competing National Missile
Defence scheme would rely will contain no errors at all. Oh
no.”

The Biology of Skin Color: ‘Some theories
advanced before the 1970s tended to be racist, and others were
less than convincing. White skin, for example, was reported to
be more resistant to cold weather, although groups like the Inuit
are both dark and particularly resistant to cold. After the 1970s,
when researchers were presumably more aware of the
controversy such studies could kick up, there was very little
work at all. “It’s one of these things everybody notices,”
(anthropologist Nina) Jablonski says, “but nobody wants to talk about.” ‘ Discover

Genome Map Could Change Mental Care. A new paper in Science by two preeminent psychiatrists, Eric Nestler and Peter McGuffin, waxes enthusiastic about the value sequencing the human genome will have for the treatment of mental illness, drug addiction and even deviant behavior… but don’t hold your breath, IMHO. This rush to jump onto the bandwagon of biogenetic determinism ignores the fact that psychiatry is still mired in the dark ages of arguing nature-versus-nurture in the etiology and treatment approach to most disorders. Furthermore, it’s not likely to be soon that we begin sequencing individuals’ genetic sequences as a routine clinical tool paid for by health insurance as opposed to research grants.

McVeigh Wants Execution Broadcast. The official answer — not on your life. Our Puritanism about not allowing public viewing of executions makes further hypocrisy of the claim that capital punishment is a socially acceptable sanction, doesn’t it?

But in McVeigh’s case, I am persistently nagged by the idea that he’s angling for martyrdom in the militia movement. They’ve already got their own national holiday in Patriot’s Day, the anniversary of both the denouement at Waco and the Oklahoma City bombing. Some suggsted that McVeigh’s timing in rejecting further appeals of his death sentence and asking that an execution date be set was an attempt to get put to death on that date as well.

“I wake up at night in a cold sweat thinking about this”, says Marsha Ivins: Cosmic Construction Worker. ‘The future of NASA’s $60 billion International Space Station
construction project now rests squarely on the shoulders of a diminutive American astronaut
facing “a sequential series of miracles.” ‘

Painkiller Makes It Big on Black Market. The DOJ is becoming concerned about the extent of diversion of Oxycontin (the time-release version of the narcotic analgesic oxycodone) into the street trade. The appeal of this drug is familiar to me from seeing the high proportion of drug-abusing patients admitted to my psychiatric hospital who have found a way to arrange to have this drug prescribed for them legitimately, far out of proportion to their pain-control requirements.

Smokers Denied Transplants at Australian Hospital: ‘Surgeons at The Alfred Hospital here are demanding that
smokers stop the habit before undergoing major heart and lung surgery, according to a
report by the Australian daily newspaper The Age and other media services. The reported
ban has raised a storm of controversy in Australia.

The hospital says asking lung and heart transplant recipients to give up smoking is done as a
way to define who is most likely to do well after a transplant.

“The scarcity of organ availability obliges the Hospital to ensure that the best outcome
from the ‘gift of life’ of an organ donation occurs,” according to a statement from the
hospital.’ Reuters

I must say that, at first blush, I find this appealing but it’s clearly the start of a slippery slope. Where should the line be drawn about controlling lifestyle contributions to ailments before you’ll be allowed to receive effective therapy?

Genome Map Could Change Mental Care. A new paper in Science by two preeminent psychiatrists, Eric Nestler and Peter McGuffin, waxes enthusiastic about the value sequencing the human genome will have for the treatment of mental illness, drug addiction and even deviant behavior… but don’t hold your breath, IMHO. This rush to jump onto the bandwagon of biogenetic determinism ignores the fact that psychiatry is still mired in the dark ages of arguing nature-versus-nurture in the etiology and treatment approach to most disorders. Furthermore, it’s not likely to be soon that we begin sequencing individuals’ genetic sequences as a routine clinical tool paid for by health insurance as opposed to research grants.

Stop the FTAA. The next stop on the anti-globalization protest circuit is Quebec City’s Summit of the Americas, April 20-22, where thirty-four countries (the Western Hemisphere excluding Cuba) will be negotiating the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA), an “expansion of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)” formulated and negotiated behind closed doors with the business sector fist-in-glove with government representatives. “It will be a resistance based on one No and many Yeses. No to corporate greed, violence, exploitation and irresponsibility. Yes to real democracy, human rights, peace and equity.”

Giuliani Internalized: “The next mayor will inherit a city where the left is
dead, capitalism is embraced and residents have made
their peace with bourgeois values. But then you never
really believed those squeegee guys had rights, now
did you?” New York Times Magazine

Researchers Say New Drug Could Reduce Sepsis Deaths: “The drug, a genetically engineered version of a natural
substance from human cells called activated protein C, will
be marketed under the brand name Zovant if it is approved.
Experts predicted that Zovant would be very expensive, but
a spokesman for Lilly declined to discuss the price.

The drug is not an antibiotic, and does not treat the
underlying infections that lead to sepsis. Instead, it quells
inflammation and abnormalities in blood clotting, which
contribute to the high death rates of 30 percent to 50
percent among patients who contract sepsis.” New York Times

Cockburn and St.Clair: “…And now the bloodbath will begin…” The Crimes of Ariel: “Sharon’s history offers a monochromatic
record of moral corruption, with a documented record of war crimes
going back to the early 1950s.” Counterpunch

When Local ISPs Go National, All Customers Get Is Grief. My dialup access is through one of the nation’s oldest independent ISPs, the World at Software Tool and Die around the corner from my house in Brookline, MA. Certainly belongs on someone’s best-kept secrets list: never a busy signal, optimal speed, prompt competent technical assistance, constant quality improvement… I dread the day they’re bought out. Now if they’d only partner with someone to offer DSL with the same quality…

The devil has always been in the dance: “The idea of uncontrolled, wild dancing as something dangerous
stays with us: the club must be licensed for entertainment; the
rave strictly policed. The idea of people enjoying themselves,
whirling like banshees out of control is deeply unsettling to
authority. Uncontrolled passion must be restrained.

Yet in the not-so-distant past, hundreds of thousands of people
took part in frenzied outdoor orgies and wild displays of dancing
that lasted for weeks. People would dance themselves into a
state of elation, tearing off their clothes, laughing, weeping and
having sex with strangers.” The Guardian

Beckett Reels: The Beckett-on-Film Project is finished and the 19 films will be screened this week in repertory in Dublin. What would Beckett have thought of them, as the garrulous playwright who embraced the possibilities of 20th century media, wrote his plays not only as texts but entire theatrical events, and was not shy about citing deviations from his intent? Irish Times

Going to Extremes: Challenging films win in both the dramatic and documentary categories at Sundance.

Powered by a fierce, compelling
performance by Ryan Gosling, the
smart, provocative Believer was an
unexpected but popular choice for the
top prize. Written as well as directed
by (Henry) Bean and based on a true story
that’s been on his mind for 25 years,
this is an intensely verbal and discomforting character study about a young
Orthodox Jew who becomes a violent neo-Nazi only to find that it as difficult to live
without his Judaism as it is to live with it.

“The only reason I was willing to submit this film to Sundance was because I
thought we’d never get in,” Bean said in accepting the award Saturday night. “To
have won something is incredible.”

The intimate, moving Southern Comfort, which filmmaker (Kate) Davis shot on a
digital camera, often with herself as her only crew, involves us in the life of Robert
Eads, a 52-year-old female-to-male transsexual who, his impeccably masculine
presence notwithstanding, is both dying of ovarian cancer and falling in love with
a male-to-female transsexual named Lola Cola.
A truly mind-bending film, disorienting in the best possible way, Southern
Comfort
not only gives us a caring, accepting look at a rarely examined world, it
also expands our sense of what human sexuality can encompass. “Being a man
or being a woman has nothing to do with your genitalia,” Eads says. “It’s what’s in
your mind or in your heart.” LA Times

The fine line between action and ignorance: Should we be inspired by or scornful of those who walk out?

I am always intrigued by people who walk out of things. Out of movies, out of plays,
out of concerts and out of operas. They often seem like jack-in-the-boxes with hair
triggers to me: one long monologue, one bar of atonal music, one four-letter word,
one nude body, one dream sequence and they’re on their feet. They operate on equal
parts impatience, outrage and confidence. And for some reason, there’s something
about their grim, affronted posture as they sidle through the darkness between knees
and seatbacks that makes me think of George W. Bush. The Globe and Mail

“Is Nothing Sacred?” Dept.: For Hire: Phony Talk Radio Calls: ‘A controversial new service is providing professional
callers for radio stations that feel ordinary phone-in
listeners are not lively enough.

Stations that use the professional callers rarely identify
them as ringers – which is apparently part of the appeal
of “Callers On Demand,” one of several programming
services offered by Manhattan-based United Stations, a
syndication company partly owned by TV veteran Dick
Clark.’ New York Post

The Best of 2001 “Here’s a challenge: You have an unlimited travel budget
and time to attend the top cultural events
in the Western world in 2001.
But what are they?” The Globe and Mail

Stories About Things: the artist, Ira Altschiller, wrote in response to last week’s post about the innateness of belief and delusion to point me to this work of his about “the way the objects around us embed the stories of our lives.

The stories, like the images, are improvisational.”

Thawing Mars: “Artificial greenhouse gases that are bad news on Earth
could provide the means to make Mars a more
comfortable place for humans to live.”

Several fascinating tidbits in the latest issue of New Scientist:

Learning fast. Within one animal generation, prey animals learn to be wary again of predators such as bear and wolves after the predators have been reintroduced into a habitat. This should have policy implications in the debates about reintroduction. It is still not clear how the prey animnals learn about the predators. For example, this fascinating fact. while wolves are silent and stealthy while hunting moose, mother moose who have lost calves to wolf predation become hypervigilant to wolf howls they have never heard in conjunction with a hunt. New Scientist

Push-button pleasure: Malpositioned electrode being implanted in a pain patient’s spinal cord induced an orgasm, and gave the surgeon the inspiration to patent a push-button orgasmotron. He’s quick to add that the device will be programmed to limit its use… but how much? New Scientist

Momentous magnetism. The ability to more accurately measure the magnetic moment of a subatomic particle called the muon reveals a discrepancy of several parts in a billion from the value predicted by current theoretical physics (the “Standard Model”) , and a theory falls. Explaining this requires more than the six quarks, six leptons and twelve bosons of the Standard Model and may require positing a slew of new particles, such as those predicted by an alternate theory called supersymmetry. New Scientist

Darth Rumsfeld: Is Donald Rumsfeld as Secretary of Defense the Bush cabinet appointment progressive activists should’ve been spending their time organizing against? The press has largely welcomed his reentry to the executive branch as an eminence grise, but both his defense policy and his politicking are chilling to some analysts. And if they were bad for us in the ’70’s, they’re even worse for us in the ’00’s.

…(I)f history is any
indicator, there’s likely to be some friction between Rumsfeld and the new secretary of state, Colin
Powell. During the Ford administration, Rumsfeld masterfully neutralized many political and
policy rivals, creating a national-security advisory chain that ran from himself to Cheney to Ford,
with the once-mighty Kissinger cut down to size.

For George W. Bush, an administration without Colin Powell was unthinkable. But Powell is
viewed with suspicion by many on the right, over everything from Iraq policy to missile defense.
He has an appeal and a constituency broader than either Bush’s or Cheney’s. “On both
counts–politics and policy–Powell scares them a little,” says a senior Republican operative close
to the Bush White House. “They wanted someone committed to missile defense and who can go
toe-to-toe with Powell,” who is not known to be an enthusiastic supporter of an expansive NMD
program. The American Prospect

Nimble fingers: “Modern man may have out-competed his
Neanderthal cousins by having a finer touch, according to studies of ancient hand
fossils.

The research shows that while Neanderthals’ hands were good
for banging flints with rocks, early humans possessed hands
more adept at using handled instruments like hammers.” New Scientist

Why are girls growing up so fast? “According to scientists who have been investigating the case,
the biological effect of oestrogens… lurking in the
environment may well be the reason why (girls) in
industrialised countries of the West are going into puberty at
an increasingly early age. But other researchers reject the
notion, and say that better nutrition and obesity are to blame.
Still more researchers suggest the declining age of sexual
maturity is the result of having a cold and distant father, or a
stepfather, or a depressed mother. A stressful home has also
been blamed, and so too has lack of adolescent exercise, as
well as child abuse, stress and media images.” Independent

Fight to show the ‘true’ Jacqueline du Pre . I just saw the riveting Hilary and Jackie the other night, based on Hilary du Pre’s memoir of her sister Jacqueline, passionate prodigy cellist who was stricken with multiple sclerosis at the height of her career. Friends of the musician felt she did not fare too well in the film’s portrayal as a spoiled prima donna, but I thought it was more an attempt to show her intensely ambivalent and tortured relationship to her talent and the unreality of the celebrity status it brought her. Emily Watson’s superb performance as Jacqueline, the absorbing complexity of the relationship of the two sisters, and not the least the sumptuousness of the music throughout the film make it quite rewarding. Now her admirers hope to correct what they call the distortions of the portrayal with a new documentary The Real Jacqueline du Pre. I look forward to its availability in the U.S., but far more important will be setting out to collect some du Pre on CD tomorrow… Sydney Morning Herald

Dan Hartung, in today’s Lake Effect posting, muses: “Okay, today’s White House gunman lived on Tyler Ave.
near the corner of Tippecanoe Dr., with Tecumseh Lane
nearby. Tippecanoe, of course, was the nickname of
William Henry “Tippecanoe” Harrison, who fought a battle
with Shawnee chieftain Tecumseh…” Dan and I wonder if this has anything to do with Tecumseh’s Curse, about which I wrote here some time ago. Recall that this relates to the death in office of the U.S. President elected every twentieth year since Harrison in 1840, with the possible exception of Ronald Reagan.

‘After a day of listening to Washington pundits praise the 90-year-old
Ronald Reagan as a “hero” — a verdict delivered with no discernible
dissent — we have decided to repost three past articles about the 40th
U.S. president: his real deeds and his real legacy
.’ Consortium News And in Rehearsals for a Lead Role, the Washington Post writer proclaims that “Ronald Reagan was a liberal, an actor, a labor chief — but some unscripted plot twists forged a new character.”

Still, there persists the caricature of Reagan as a B-movie actor who used the talents he honed on soundstages in Burbank to attain high office where he stumbled into the end of the Cold War. Even his conservative supporters have perpetuated this view. Reagan national security adviser Robert McFarlane once remarked, “He knows so little and accomplishes so much.”

But a close review of the historical record, and recent interviews with those who knew Reagan best during the 1940s and ’50s, show a man profoundly affected by his experiences as a movie star and six-term president of the Screen Actors Guild. He emerges as a complex individual who — through what he once described as intense “philosophical combat” — changed his political ideology. Contrary to assertions (which Reagan himself often encouraged) that he became a Republican because the Democratic Party abandoned him, Reagan actually went from being a staunch liberal who participated in Communist front groups to a stalwart anti-communist because of his firsthand experiences dealing with Communist Party members. Washington Post

Clinton and Gore Clashed Over Blame for Election. Sources describe “uncommonly blunt language.” Gore blames Clinton’s sexual embarrassments for his loss, Clinton’s rejoinder is about Gore’s failing to run on the strength of the economy. Perpetuating or healing the crippling split down the middle of the Democratic Party? Washington Post

Melting Arctic Permafrost May Accelerate Global Warming. ‘Global warming may be set to accelerate as rising temperatures in the
Arctic melt the permafrost causing it to release greenhouse gases into
the atmosphere, a United Nations scientist warned today. An estimated 14
per cent of the world’s carbon is stored in Arctic lands.

Svein Tveitdal, director of a United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)
center in Norway that monitors the region, reported that rising Arctic
temperatures are melting the solid structure of frozen soil known as
permafrost and releasing heat trapping greenhouse gases into the
atmosphere.

“Permafrost has acted as a carbon sink, locking away carbon and other
greenhouse gases like methane, for thousands of years,” Tveitdal told a
meeting of the United Nation’s Governing Council in Nairobi.’ Environmental News Service

Terrorism Watch: Greek Mythology? “The clock is ticking toward potential bloody disaster at the Athens
Games in 2004, the worst since the massacre of Israeli athletes at the
Munich Games in 1972. The International Olympic Committee is aware of
the danger but wants to keep it out of the public eye, as it tried to do
with drugs and corruption.”

Poking Holes in the Theory of ‘Broken Windows’. James Q.Wilson’s influential theory, popularized in a 1982 Atlantic Monthly
article, suggests that a zero-tolerance policy toward “neighborhood disorder” — physical decay and nuisance crime — is an effective way to bring down the overall crime rate. Police Chief William Bratton made a name for himself with his own implementation of this in New York City, and it has been credited for the much-ballyhooed dropping crime statistics of the last decade. But the “broken windows” theory appears to be based on specious reasoning and a dearth of empirical evidence, say critics from sociology, criminology and political science. (Among other things, the basic research design errors of confusing correlation with causation and failing to control for confounding variables play a hand here. ) The NYPD’s “order maintenance” program may be doing as much harm as good. Critics see “broken windows” as ‘a harmful, conservative philosophy masquerading as pragmatic and progressive public policy.’ Chronicle of Higher Education

Is the Shrub’s White House vacillating wildly on policy in controversial areas, e.g. between this and <a href=”http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/20010207/ts/bush_aids_dc_2.html
“>this position on closing the National AIDS Office? Or does the right
hand just not know what the right
hand is doing? Put it together with the story about Dubya demonstrating his lack of understanding of the nuances of the executive order he had signed about restricting funding for foreign abortion advocacy, and you wonder if anybody’s home at the White House and who’s running the show.

New Wild Camel Found on Chinese Nuclear Test Site. “A new species of camel that has adapted to survive on salt water has
been discovered in a remote region of salty sand dunes on the edge of
the Tibetan mountains. The wild camels were found in the middle of the
inhospitable and dangerous Kum Tagh sand dunes in China’s Xinjiang
province, north of Tibet…. The area in which they live was used by China for nuclear weapons
testing and has been, since 1955, off limits to people, allowing the
unique wild camels to survive. Since 1996 when tests were ended, miners
and hunters have been sowing land mines around the camels’ salty water
holes to take them for meat.” Environment News Service

Chance would be a fine thing: ”Walk into a research department in Cambridge, MIT or Stanford
nowadays,’ says Mike Lynch, Britain’s leading software entrepreneur and
a devout Bayesian, ‘and you will meet people who will tell you that
Bayes is more important than Marx and Einstein put together.’

For a quarter of a millennium Bayes’s theorem, or Bayes’s rule as it is
sometimes called, enjoyed a limited and mostly discredited role in
statistical mathematics. Recently, however, with the advent of cheap and
available computers, its influence has rapidly spread beyond the dull
grind of statistics to become something akin to a philosophical
movement, with an almost theological appeal. Yet it’s not a system of
belief so much as a means of measuring belief.’ Telegraph
<a href=”http://www.google.com/search?num=100?client=googlet&q=Bayes%27s%20theorem%2C%20or%20Bayes%27s%20rule
“>Here is the result of a Google search on “Bayes’s Theorem or Bayes’s Rule”.

Cameroon Attempts to Avert Natural Gas Disaster. Did you follow this mysterious and disastrous catastrophe in 1986? Hundreds living in a 25 km radius of this lake, Lake Nyos, died mysteriously and suddenly. At first it was hypothesized that there’d been a release of volcanic gas, but it’s been determined that it was a high concentration of CO2 dissolved in the lake water which suddenly let loose when the lake’s stratification was disturbed by seasonal weather changes; people and animals were suffocated by the cloud of CO2. Now that the cause has been figured out, CO2 levels are being constantly monitored and are again rising ominously. An international team has just completed the first of a projected five “degassing columns” which siphon up the CO2-rich bottom layer of water and release its dissolved gas in a controlled fashion. I wonder if the local inhabitants appreciate the nature of the threat under which they live and the effort being engineered on their behalf. Environmental News Service

Little relief for desperate citizens being driven round the bend : The Australian view of the state of things in New York revolves around the impossibility of finding a clean public toilet. “Restaurateurs complain that people order up big, use the lavatory and then do a runner before the appetisers arrive…. Desperate people have gone so far as to buy and actually drink New York coffee, which has a taste and consistency akin to warm sump oil, simply in order to use a cafe’s restroom.” New York budgeted $5 million last year to put in 100 public toilets. Not to gloat, but in contrast I just heard a news report that my hometown Boston has set aside $2 million for just eight — count ’em, eight — new public restrooms downtown; that breaks down to five times the cost per head (pun intended). Apparently, these are so expensive because they’re going to be totally self-cleaning, somehow or other. Sydney Morning Herald

S-weeds: Eva Ekeblad, from Göteborg Sweden, has been going out each day and finding a weed in the vicinity of her home, identifying it, and scanning it in. “Persistent walking with eyes to the ground.”

Junkscience.com focuses on the “faulty scientific data and analysis used to further a special agenda. The junk science ‘mob’
includes:

  • The MEDIA may use junk science for sensational headlines and programming. Some members of the media
    use junk science to advance their and their employers’ social and political agendas.
  • PERSONAL INJURY LAWYERS may use junk science to bamboozle juries into awarding huge verdicts. Large
    verdicts may then be used to extort even greater sums from deep-pocket businesses that may be fearful of
    future jury verdicts.
  • SOCIAL ACTIVISTS, such as the “food police,” environmental extremists, and gun-control advocates, may use
    junk science to achieve social and political change.
  • GOVERNMENT REGULATORS may use junk science to expand their authority and to increase their budgets.
  • BUSINESSES may use junk science to bad-mouth competitors’ products or to make bogus claims about their
    own products.
  • POLITICIANS may use junk science to curry favor with special interest groups or to be “politically correct.”
  • INDIVIDUAL SCIENTISTS may use junk science to achieve fame and fortune.
  • INDIVIDUALS who are ill (real or imagined) may use junk science to blame others for causing their illness.”
  • Update: Dan Hartung, in a comment on this post, observes that it is “run by a Cato Institute libertarian.” Certainly don’t want to be inadvertently furthering their special agenda, but for a thinking person a halftruth is still usable…

    Bembo’s Zoo is a delightful and beautiful abecedary children’s book by Robert deVicq de Cumptich that will appeal to typographically inclined grown-ups too. The website should be viewed with a child on your lap, especially if you have Flash installed.

    “In this first book for children, de Cumptich… has created an abecedary of animals made entirely from Bembo letterforms and punctuation marks — nothing else. And you know, the conceit works.” — New York Times

    The exodus from Blogger has begun. Today, I’ve noticed a number of people migrating to greymatter. I downloaded it last week but, alas, my website host doesn’t allow me to run custom Perl scripts without a costly upgrade in my service. Here‘s the weblog of Noah Grey, the author of greymatter.

    Reprinted in its entirety, the neologism of the day from Looka!: The word “embushen“,
    contributed to the language by a fellow named Steve on
    soc.motss, who exhorts us to “please make a point to use this
    word as often as is appropriate in your daily conversations.”

    Main Entry: em.bush.en

    Pronunciation: im-‘bush-&n

    Function: verb

    Etymology: As derived from George W. Bush

    Date: January 19, 2001

    1 : to imbue with an attribute of stupidity, ineptitude
    and incompetence

    It Takes Training and Genes to Make a Mean Dog Mean. [The icing on the cake of this article is in bold below]:

    About four million to five million people are bitten
    each year by the nation’s 55 million to 59 million dogs,
    according to statistics compiled by the Humane Society of
    the United States and the Centers for Disease Control and
    Prevention, which consider dog bites epidemic.

    The reason for the bites vary. Some are clearly accidental,
    or the dog is provoked, while others result from various
    forms of abnormal aggression in the dog.

    Perhaps more significant, a statistical analysis by researchers
    at the Humane Society, the C.D.C. and the American Medical
    Veterinary Association and published in the Sept. 15 issue of
    The Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
    shows that between 1977 and 1998, pit bulls and Rottweilers
    accounted for more than half of the 238 fatal attacks on
    humans.

    That same study shows that since 1975 dogs representing
    more than 30 breeds have engaged in such attacks. Because
    so many types of dog can be involved in fatal attacks,
    including, in the past year, a Pomeranian and Lhasa apso,
    experts in dog behavior have consistently argued that
    outlawing specific breeds fails to address the greater
    problem of all dogs that pose a threat to people and other
    animals.

    New York Times

    Government Revises HIV Treatment Guidelines. The good news is that AIDS experts are retreating from the “hit hard, hit early” dictum that has governed AIDS treatment in recent years. This means that the HIV(+) patient can wait longer before starting on the rigorous and burdensome multidrug regimen; findings suggest the immune system can hang on for longer than had been believed. The bad news is that this is an admission that the protease inhibitors are not a cure and, once someone starts taking them, they’re likely going to be on them for life. So putting off initiating treatment is a way of reducing attendant side effects, which include cardiovascular liabilities.

    Use your Bush-era tax cut to buy a boat: Polar Ice Sheet Shows Shrinkage. “Scientists have worried for decades that
    the Antarctic ice sheet was shrinking, threatening a global rise
    in sea level. Now, satellite studies show that about 7.5 cubic
    miles of ice have eroded from a key area in just eight years.”

    “It’s about time you had a say in what you are wearing. Make your mark!” Bid to personalize sneakers has Nike sweating. Although Nike’s website invites fans to “build your own shoe”, the company invoked its right to refuse the request of a customer who wanted the word “Sweatshop” on his personal shoe “to remember the toil and labor of the children that made my shoes.” It was abit hard for them to find a justification in their own fine print, but they sputtered on; San Jose Mercury Center here’s the email exchange.

    ACLU Action Alert: Legislation Would Entangle Government and Religion — a campaign to oppose Dubya’s “faith-based initiative”. Since courts have allowed religious institutions to discriminate
    on the basis of their beliefs and teachings in such areas as race,
    religion, sexual orientation, gender and pregnancy status, funneling an expanding slice of the existing social services pie to faith-based organizations (after all, you don’t really think there’s going to be an expansion of social needs funding, do you? It’s not even likely we’re going to maintain current levels of expenditure on our most needy!) would result in taxpayer-funded
    discrimination in social services employment and service delivery. The alternative in this devil’s bargain would be increasing regulation of religious institutions and loss of traditional autonomy of religious practices. Furthermore, a proportion of the delivery of social services would inherently shift from licensed and trained professionals to those in ministry who, for example, see drug addiction as a sin rather than a mental health problem. With a single click from this site, you can fax your U.S. Senators and Representatives, as well as the President himself, to make your feelings on ths issue known.

    Here‘s the entire range of ACLU civil liberties concerns facing the 107th Congress, subject to your similar one-click action.

    The Search for Another Earth: “NASA is currently mulling over a proposal that could help answer a question that has
    divided astronomers since we began looking skyward: Are we alone?

    The proposal is called the Kepler Mission and both proponents and opponents of the
    project say it could change the way we see the universe.

    The Kepler Mission, proposed by the Ames Research Center at Moffett Field in
    Sunnyvale, California, wants to search for potentially life-sustaining planets by launching
    a telescope that would orbit around the sun in 2005. For four years, the telescope would
    monitor 100,000 stars contained in an area of the sky equal to the size of a human hand
    held at arm’s length.” Wired

    Thanks to LingMachineGo for pointing me to David Icke’s reaction to the accession of the Shrub: Another Shapeshifter in the White House: ” The Bush inauguration marks the start of the massive push by the Illuminati to further their agenda for a
    global fascist state. You will see this clearly unfolding in the next 24 months and, as usual, watch what
    they do, not what they say. The Bush administration will be a cold, calculating, vicious, period of human
    history. I know people who have met the Shrub during his period as Governor of Texas and cold,
    calculating, and vicious, as well as staggeringly unintelligent, are words they chose to describe him. But
    those who will be dictating the actions of his presidency make him look like a puppy dog. Or maybe
    lapdog would be more appropriate.” And here is Icke’s self-justification.

    The Body Artist, Don DeLillo’s new, short, ‘pamphlet’ of a novel (at 124 pp.), seems uncharacteristically weightless until you dig beneath the surface, says Adam Begley in this complimentary review. And, as usual, a New York Times review of a major author’s new work is the occasion for a feature page linking to reviews of his earlier books and articles about and by him, as well as an audio reading and interview with the author.

    Who’s afraid of Falun Gong? In this interview, progressive journalist Danny Schechter (when I was in college in the early ’70’s, he was “the news dissector” on underground rock radio station WBCN in Boston), whose recent book Falun Gong’s Challenge to China has been called a whitewash by the New York Times, explains why it’s not the cult it’s made out to be and why the Chinese are so afraid of the movement some call the most effective protest against the Chinese regime since Tiananmen. This in the aftermath of the recent attempted self-immolation by five sect members, including a 12-year-old girl, protesting continued Chinese suppression of the sect (an act which the sect has publicly disavowed), and, in one of his first official acts as Secretary of State, Colin Powell’s criticism of China’s stance, which drew a bitter rejoinder from its Foreign Ministry. Salon

    Who’s afraid of Falun Gong? In this interview, progressive journalist Danny Schechter (when I was in college in the early ’70’s, he was “the news dissector” on underground rock radio station WBCN in Boston), whose recent book Falun Gong’s Challenge to China has been called a whitewash by the New York Times, explains why it’s not the cult it’s made out to be and why the Chinese are so afraid of the movement some call the most effective protest against the Chinese regime since Tiananmen. This in the aftermath of the recent attempted self-immolation by five sect members, including a 12-year-old girl, protesting continued Chinese suppression of the sect (an act which the sect has publicly disavowed), and, in one of his first official acts as Secretary of State, Colin Powell’s criticism of China’s stance, which drew a bitter rejoinder from its Foreign Ministry. Salon

    Who’s afraid of Falun Gong? In this interview, progressive journalist Danny Schechter (when I was in college in the early ’70’s, he was “the news dissector” on underground rock radio station WBCN in Boston), whose recent book Falun Gong’s Challenge to China has been called a whitewash by the New York Times, explains why it’s not the cult it’s made out to be and why the Chinese are so afraid of the movement some call the most effective protest against the Chinese regime since Tiananmen. This in the aftermath of the recent attempted self-immolation by five sect members, including a 12-year-old girl, protesting continued Chinese suppression of the sect (an act which the sect has publicly disavowed), and, in one of his first official acts as Secretary of State, Colin Powell’s criticism of China’s stance, which drew a bitter rejoinder from its Foreign Ministry. Salon