Occupational Eponymy

A huge list of aptonyms, names which suit their bearers’ occupations or roles. As readers of FmH will recognize, I am charmed by and have written about aptonyms before here, although I did not know the (dare I say? apt?) term. Again, my favorite was a psychiatric conference on violence I attended several years ago at which the three keynote speakers were Schouten, Swearinigen and Blood. (via Language Log) I am sure FmHers have their own wonderful examples.
//bigwww.epfl.ch/art/fractionalsplines_page.jpeg' cannot be displayed]

Pinakothek

Writer Luc Santé has a weblog ‘about pictures’… “Subjectivity is my middle name, a trick memory is my pack mule, and self-contradiction is my trusty old jackknife.” (Pinakothek) [From Wikipedia: “A pinacotheca is a picture gallery in either ancient Greece or ancient Rome. The name is specifically used for the building containing pictures which formed the left wing of the Propylaea on the Acropolis at Athens, Greece…(The word) is used for a public gallery on the continent of Europe, as at Bologna and Turin. At Munich there are three galleries known as the Alte Pinakothek, Neue Pinakothek and Pinakothek der Moderne.”]

Are We Really That Ill?

“America has reached a point where almost half its population is described as being in some way mentally ill, and nearly a quarter of its citizens – 67.5 million – have taken antidepressants.

These statistics have sparked a widespread, sometimes rancorous debate about whether people are taking far more medication than is needed for problems that may not even be mental disorders. Studies indicate that 40% of all patients fall short of the diagnoses that doctors and psychiatrists give them, yet 200 million prescriptions are written annually in America to treat depression and anxiety. Those who defend such widespread use of prescription drugs insist that a significant part of the population is under-treated and, by inference, under-medicated. Those opposed to such rampant use of drugs note that diagnostic rates for bipolar disorder, in particular, have skyrocketed by 4,000% and that overmedication is impossible without over-diagnosis…” — Christopher Lane, professor of English at Northwestern University and author of Shyness: How Normal Behavior Became a Sickness (The New York Sun op-ed)

A plea, with which as a practicing psychiatrist (even though I have no desire to be out of a job!)I very much agree, for reining in rampant overdiagnosis, setting the bar higher to qualify for having a mental illness, and “resurrecting the distinction between chronic illness and mild suffering.” Lane quite rightly observes that if everyone is mentally ill then no one is.

Hackers Assault Epilepsy Patients via Computer

Possibly the first computer attack to inflict physical harm on the victims: “Internet griefers descended on an epilepsy support message board last weekend and used JavaScript code and flashing computer animation to trigger migraine headaches and seizures in some users. The nonprofit Epilepsy Foundation, which runs the forum, briefly closed the site Sunday to purge the offending messages and to boost security.” (Wired News)

Free Copyrighted eBooks

Free Downloads in PDF Format at Wowio: “Want a free ebook copy of a Kurt Vonnegut novel? Free ebook site Wowio has five of them, along with lots of other copyrighted fiction, literature, comics, and other works. The site offers the wares through sponsorships, and only limits your downloads to three books per day, 30 per month. The two caveats are a somewhat limited selection (as you might expect) and that the site’s U.S.-only due to licensing restrictions. Otherwise, it’s not a bad place to check for fresh content for your PDA, cell phone or computer screen. For more free page-turners, try the top ten sites for free books and the 100 best free Project Gutenberg books.” (Lifehacker) Do FmH readers do ebooks? Or do you continue to prefer flesh and blood?

Five Things* You Need to Know to Understand the Latest Violence in Iraq

“The traditional media is incapable of reporting what’s going on in Southern Iraq.(AlterNet)

*(Only question I cannot for the life of me figure out is whether this, Dubya’s explanation, is one of them:)

“My first reaction to watching the Iraqi government respond forcefully and to make it abundantly clear that — I think the exact — I can’t remember the exact words of the Prime Minister, but “criminal elements” I know were a part of his declaration — would be dealt with. I thought that was a very positive moment in the development of a sovereign nation, that is willing to take on elements that are — you know, that believe they’re beyond the law.”

Related:

Bush: Iraq is Returning to Normal

“Some … seem unwilling to acknowledge that progress is taking place,” Bush said in a speech at the U.S. Air Force Museum in Dayton, Ohio. He accused war opponents of constantly shifting their critique, adding: “No matter what shortcomings these critics diagnose, their prescription is always the same — retreat.” (McClatchy )

Pot? Kettle? Black?

And:

American Enterprise Institute’s Fred Kagan:

“The civil war in Iraq is over…” (Salon)

British TV company accused of bringing epidemic to isolated Indians

//www.survival-international.org/lib/img/gallery/User_Galleries/news/news/matsigenka-man.jpg' cannot be displayed]“A fierce controversy is raging in the Peruvian Amazon over the activities of a film crew working for the British TV company Cicada Films. Local Indians, government officials and independent scientists have accused the film-makers of visiting very isolated Indian communities, despite being warned not to. The isolated Indians reported later that the visit provoked an epidemic of respiratory disease that left four people dead and others seriously ill.” (Survival International)

Five Things* You Need to Know to Understand the Latest Violence in Iraq | War on Iraq

“The traditional media is incapable of reporting what’s going on in Southern Iraq.(AlterNet)

*(Only question I cannot for the life of me figure out is whether this, Dubya’s explanation, is one of them:)

“My first reaction to watching the Iraqi government respond forcefully and to make it abundantly clear that — I think the exact — I can’t remember the exact words of the Prime Minister, but “criminal elements” I know were a part of his declaration — would be dealt with. I thought that was a very positive moment in the development of a sovereign nation, that is willing to take on elements that are — you know, that believe they’re beyond the law.”

Related: 

Bush: Iraq is Returning to Normal

“Some … seem unwilling to acknowledge that progress is taking place,” Bush said in a speech at the U.S. Air Force Museum in Dayton, Ohio. He accused war opponents of constantly shifting their critique, adding: “No matter what shortcomings these critics diagnose, their prescription is always the same — retreat.” (McClatchy )

Pot? Kettle? Black?

And: 

American Enterprise Institute’s Fred Kagan:

“The civil war in Iraq is over…” (Salon)

Anyone Speak Kurdish?

I’m always on the lookout for obscure references to “gelwan”. Can anyone translate this one? (Scroll down to it): “Di gelwan merc�n dijwar de ew bi d�v gotina kurd�ya resen de geriya , ew gotin di t�rik�xwe de parast
�tov�w�di nav gel de belav kir.” (Kurdistan National Assembly – Kone Res – Bilbil� �iyay�Botan)

A Victim Treats His Mugger Right

“‘He wants my money, so I just gave him my wallet and told him, ‘Here you go,’‘ Diaz says.

As the teen began to walk away, Diaz told him, ‘Hey, wait a minute. You forgot something. If you’re going to be robbing people for the rest of the night, you might as well take my coat to keep you warm.’

The would-be robber looked at his would-be victim, ‘like what’s going on here?’ Diaz says. ‘He asked me, ‘Why are you doing this?”

Diaz replied: ‘If you’re willing to risk your freedom for a few dollars, then I guess you must really need the money. I mean, all I wanted to do was get dinner and if you really want to join me … hey, you’re more than welcome.” (NPR)

‘Either You Get It Or You Don’t…’

Peggy Noonan: “I think we’ve reached a signal point in the campaign. This is the point where, with Hillary Clinton, either you get it or you don’t. There’s no dodging now. You either understand the problem with her candidacy, or you don’t. You either understand who she is, or not. And if you don’t, after 16 years of watching Clintonian dramas, you probably never will.” (WSJ)

The Hilary Deathwatch

Christopher Beam, Chadwick Matlin, and Chris Wilson: ‘…So the question now is not just “How dead is she?” but “When will she realize it?” ‘ (Slate)

Democratic Race Over?

Somebody forgot to tell Hillary Clinton the Democratic presidential race is over and Barack Obama won.” (Reuters commentary)

Leahy: Clinton Should Drop Out

“Senator Clinton has every right, but not a very good reason, to remain a candidate for as long as she wants to,” he said… “As far as the delegate count and the interests of a Democratic victory in November go, there is not a very good reason for drawing this out. But as I have said before, that is a decision that only she can make.” (CBS News)

Dodd calls on Democratic leaders to halt battling

Connecticut Sen. Chris Dodd says the war of words between Senate colleagues Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama is undermining Democrats’ ability to win the presidential election.

… He says that after primaries in Pennsylvania, North Carolina and Indiana, the national leadership needs to push the party to get behind a candidate.” (Newsday)

And:

Approximately 15,900 results from a Google search on ‘”Hilary Clinton” withdraw|”drop out” ‘.

Earth Hour

“On March 29, 2008 at 8 p.m., join millions of people around the world in making a statement about climate change by turning off your lights for Earth Hour, an event created by the World Wildlife Fund.

Earth Hour was created by WWF in Sydney, Australia in 2007, and in one year has grown from an event in one city to a global movement. In 2008, millions of people, businesses, governments and civic organizations in nearly 200 cities around the globe will turn out for Earth Hour. More than 100 cities across North America will participate, including the US flagships–Atlanta, Chicago, Phoenix and San Francisco and Ottawa, Montreal, Toronto and Vancouver.

We invite everyone throughout North America and around the world to turn off the lights for an hour starting at 8 p.m. (your own local time)–whether at home or at work, with friends and family or solo, in a big city or a small town.

What will you do when the lights are off? We have lots of ideas.”

A history of the hangover

Inigo Thomas:

“Hangovers were for a long time associated with stock market crashes; the 1929 crash has been written about as if it were the hangover after the wild 1920s. Whether or not traders are more likely to hit the bottle after precipitous falls in the value of their shares is hard to say—not least because it isn’t clear what’s going on with markets. Are the fallen masters of the universe at Bear Stearns drinking away what remains of their portfolios? One hopes that an enterprising sociologist is doing fieldwork in the bars near the bank’s headquarters.” (Slate)

Is autism the symptom of an "extreme white brain"?

“In several previous posts, I’ve discussed Simon Baron-Cohen’s theory of autism as a symptom of an ‘extreme male brain’ (e.g. ‘Stereotypes and facts’, 9/24/2006), and also Mary Bucholtz’s hypothesis that nerdity is defined by ‘hyperwhite’ behavior (e.g. ‘Language and identity’, 7/29/2007). I’m ashamed to say that it never seriously occurred to me to cross-pollinate these two theories, until….” (Language Log)

The Long Defeat

David Brooks:

“The door is closing. Night is coming. The end, however, is not near... Last week, an important Clinton adviser told Jim VandeHei and Mike Allen (also of Politico) that Clinton had no more than a 10 percent chance of getting the nomination. Now, she’s probably down to a 5 percent chance.

Five percent.

Let’s take a look at what she’s going to put her party through for the sake of that 5 percent chance…” (New York Times op-ed)

Japan: URL’s Are Totally Out

“Within minutes of riding on the first trains in Japan, I notice a significant change in advertising, from train to television. The trend? No more printed URL’s. The replacement?

Search boxes! With recommended search terms!

It makes sense, right? All the good domain names are gone. Getting people to a specific page in a big site is difficult (who’s going to write down anything after the first slash?). And, most tellingly, I see increasingly more users already inadvertently put complete domain names like “gmail” and “netflix” into the Search box of their browsers out of habit — and it doesn’t even register that Google pops up and they have to click to get to their destination.

But, I ask you: could this be done in the USA? Wouldn’t search spammers and/or “optimizers” ruin this within seconds? I did a few tests with major name brands and they’re almost always the top hit on Google (surprisingly, even Panic). But if Nabisco ran a nationwide ad campaign for a hot new product and told users to Google for “Burlap Thins” to learn more, wouldn’t someone sneaky get there before they do?” (cabel.name)

Solution elusive for awaking in surgery

“One thing is clear: Although some physicians have been known in the past to dismiss reports of awareness as simply a bad dream, the consensus is that it exists.

Anesthesia awareness – regaining some level of consciousness during surgery – is thought to occur in perhaps one or two out of 1,000 surgical patients in the United States, a total of 20,000 to 40,000 cases a year. The bulk of them do not feel pain.

Still, for some it is so disturbing that they suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder and must undergo counseling.

For general anesthesia, patients typically are given a mix of drugs – including one to “knock them out” and often another called a paralytic.

This relaxes the muscles to make surgery easier. But in the rare case that a patient starts to wake up – not able to speak – the paralytic effect can be horrifying.” (Philadelphia Inquirer)

Mickey Edwards: ‘Dick Cheney’s Error’

“For at least six years, as I’ve become increasingly frustrated by the Bush administration’s repeated betrayal of constitutional — and conservative — principles, I have defended Vice President Cheney, a man I’ve known for decades and with whom I served and made common cause in Congress. No longer.

I do not blame Dick Cheney for George W. Bush’s transgressions; the president needs no prompting to wrap himself in the cloak of a modern-day king. Nor do I believe that the vice president so enthusiastically supports the Iraq war out of a loyalty to the oil industry that his former employer serves. By all accounts, Cheney’s belief in “the military option” and the principle of president-as-decider predates his affiliation with Halliburton.

What, then, is the straw that causes me to finally consign a man I served with in the House Republican leadership to the category of “those about whom we should be greatly concerned”?

It is Cheney’s all-too-revealing conversation this week with ABC News correspondent Martha Raddatz. On Wednesday, reminded of the public’s disapproval of the war in Iraq, now five years old, the vice president shrugged off that fact (and thus, the people themselves) with a one-word answer: “So?”

‘So,’ Mr. Vice President?” (Washington Post op-ed)

Giles Fraser: A funny kind of Christian

“His thirst for scapegoats shows how poorly George Bush understands the meaning of Easter.

Somewhere in the Middle East, Jesus Christ is strapped to a bench, his head wrapped in clingfilm. He furiously sucks against the plastic. A hole is pierced, but only so that a filthy rag can be stuffed back into his mouth. He is turned upside down and water slowly poured into the rag. The torturer whispers religious abuse. If you are God, save yourself you fucking idiot. Fighting to pull in oxygen through the increasingly saturated rag, his lungs start to fill up with water. Someone punches him in the stomach.

Perhaps this is how we ought to be re-telling the story of Christ’s passion. For ever since the cross became a piece of jewellery, it has been drained of its power to sicken. Even before this the Romans had taken their hated instrument of torture and turned it into the logo of a new religion. Few makeovers can have been so historically significant. The very secular cross was transformed into a sort of club badge for Christians, something to be proud of.

Two weeks ago, the most powerful Christian in the world vetoed a bill that would have made it illegal for the CIA to use waterboarding on detainees. “We need to ensure our intelligence officials have all the tools they need to stop the terrorists,” said George Bush in a passable impersonation of Pontius Pilate. “This is no time for Congress to abandon practices that have a proven track record of keeping America safe.”

Throughout his time in office, the president has frequently been photographed in front of the cross. Yet as his support for torture demonstrates, he has understood little of its meaning. For the story of the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus is supremely a moral story about God’s identification with victims.” (Guardian.UK)

Scents and Sensibility:

John Lanchester on what the nose knows:

“Consider product A, in which

layers of cedar and raspberry strike a sharp upfront note, while clove and creamy notes add body while contributing an exotic, sumptuous character that conveys luxury in its essence. Might there also be a trace of rubber, though?

And then there’s B, with

its aroma of underripe bananas, and the way the fruitiness opens up on my tongue with a flick of bitterness that quickly fades to reveal lush, grassy tones.

Product C, on the other hand, is

fruity (with a high-profile role for the deliciously garbagey, overripe smell of guava) plus floral (powdery rosy) plus green (neroli and oakmoss).

These are descriptions of, respectively, a chocolate, an olive oil, and a perfume, but you couldn’t possibly guess that. I’ve never caught traces of red fruit in a dark chocolate, I don’t even know what neroli is, and, as for underripe bananas in olive oil, I’m more likely to catch the Sundance Kid in Bolivia. That doesn’t mean that the people who can taste these things are bluffing; rather, they have a vocabulary of specific sense references that I haven’t acquired. (To complicate matters, sometimes these people actually are bluffing.)” (The New Yorker)

"Ethical but slightly deceptive"?

Salon shows how to read WSJ for free: “In his Salon Machinist blog, Farhad Manjoo shows how to read any article in the Wall Street Journal online (one of the few online papers that charges money for a subscription) for free. As a bonus, he includes an explanation about why this is ethical (though he admits it’s ‘slightly deceptive’).

Remember that the Journal is set up to disarm its pay gate if it thinks you’re coming from Google News or Digg. In order to get free access, then, you’ve got to convince the Journal that you’ve clicked on a link on one of those sites. How to do that?

The technical name for this is ‘referer spoofing’ (with the misspelling). Spoofing is an easy thing to pull off in Firefox — all you’ve got to do is download this add-on, refspoof.

When you’ve installed that app, you’ll see a new toolbar.

Now follow these steps:

* Go to WSJ.com.

* In the refspoof toolbar’s ‘spoof:’ field, type ‘digg.com.’

* Also in the refspoof toolbar, click the R icon, and select ‘static referrer.’

* That’s it. Click around the site; the WSJ thinks each click is coming from Digg. The WSJ is now yours for free!” [via boing boing]

Kiddie psychopaths?

English furor: “Gary Pugh, the director of forensic sciences for the British police has sparked controversy after he suggested that children as young as five who display ‘future offending traits’ should be placed on a DNA database so they are more likely to be picked up if they commit crime in the future.

Pugh is almost certainly talking about children who have what are known as ‘callous-unemotional’ traits, described somewhat less politically correctly as ‘kiddie psychopathy’.

These have indeed been found to weakly predict future antisocial behaviour, but the picture is more complex than it seems and, as we’ll see, they aren’t a good basis on which to base future crime fighting efforts.” (Mind Hacks)

"…the closest many people will ever get to seeing what large parts of a dinosaur actually looked like, in the flesh…"

“Using tiny brushes and chisels, workers picking at a big greenish-black rock in the basement of North Dakota’s state museum are meticulously uncovering something amazing: a nearly complete dinosaur, skin and all.

Unlike almost every other dinosaur fossil ever found, the Edmontosaurus named Dakota, a duckbilled dinosaur unearthed in southwestern North Dakota in 2004, is covered by fossilized skin that is hard as iron. It’s among just a few mummified dinosaurs in the world, say the researchers who are slowly freeing it from a 65-million-year-old rock tomb. (Discovery News)

Finality over Fairness

The Supreme Court denies right of appeal to a condemned man who may well be innocent, clearing the way for his execution. (He is an African American, of course, convicted of murdering a white police officer.) Most of the non-police eyewitnesses on whose testimony his murder conviction was based have recanted, some filing sworn affidavits saying they were coerced into giving the evidence which corroborated his guilt. One of the remaining witnesses is the principal alternative suspect, and there is considerable sworn testimony implicating him. Yet the Supreme Court is denying Troy Davis further appeals on procedural grounds, because the evidence of police coercion was not introduced soon enough. You can send a letter to the Georgia Board of Pardon and Paroles advocating for fair treatment for Davis, or download a petition from this advocacy site. (Amnesty International)

E. J. Dionne Jr. :

“Never do I want to hear again from my conservative friends about how brilliant capitalists are, how much they deserve their seven-figure salaries and how government should keep its hands off the private economy.

The Wall Street titans have turned into a bunch of welfare clients. They are desperate to be bailed out by government from their own incompetence, and from the deregulatory regime for which they lobbied so hard.” (Washington Post op-ed)

Whether it is a ‘bailout’ or not has become as much as a charged buzzword as whether it was an ‘invasion’ or not, whether it is an ‘amnesty’, or whether we are in favor of ‘choice’. Whichever side of the debate one is on, one should decry the mind-numbing use of buzzwords to replace nuanced discourse.

Happy Ostara

It is the vernal equinox for all my readers in the northern hemisphere (both of you?) and the autumnal equinox in the southern hemisphere (anyone following FmH from south of the equator?). The earth’s axis is perpendicular to its orbital plane and the north and south poles are equal distances from the sun today, so that day and night are of equal length (equi-nox) It is the pagan festival of Ostara in the north and, if there are pagans south of the equator, Mabon, observances which reflect the sense of balance inherent in this astronomical event.

“The name Ostara goes back to Jacob Grimm, who, in his Deutsche Mythologie, speculated about an ancient German goddess Ostara, after whom the Easter festival (German: Ostern) could have been named. Grimm’s main source is De temporum ratione by the Venerable Bede. Bede had put forward the thesis that the Anglo-Saxon name for the month of April, Eostur-monath, was named after a goddess Eostre.

…In the book Eight Sabbats for Witches by Janet and Stewart Farrar, the festival Ostara is characterized by the rejoining of the Mother Goddess and her lover-consort-son, who spent the winter months in death. Other variations include the young God regaining strength in his youth after being born at Yule, and the Goddess returning to her Maiden aspect.” (Wikipedia )

This year, we have the added exact coincidence of the full moon with the equinox. The sun and moon are, symmetrically, opposite each other, the axis of the earth and the solar-lunar axis orthogonal, and thus the coincidence with Easter, which the early Church grafted onto the pagan equinoctal observance (while removing the nod to the Goddess). Easter, and the equinox, of course, celebrate rebirth and the promise of renewal as well as balance. These are embodied in the symbol of the egg, smooth, round and full of potential ready to burst forth. Rumor has it that on the equinox you can balance an egg, pointy side up. Do it at midnight, when the moon is as close to overhead as it will get at your latitude and the tidal forces are balanced.

And with sadness, at this change of the seasons, I have to note the passing of the man for all seasons. R.I.P. Paul Scofield.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged

Race to the End

So, in the same 24-hour period, Barack Obama argues for the viability of his candidacy on the basis of the US being a post-racial society (Washington Post); and the Supreme Court strikes down by a 7-2 vote the capital murder conviction of a Louisiana man on the grounds that the prosecution’s peremptory jury challenges were blatently racist (New York Times). Oh, and Clarence Thomas writes the dissenting opinion. Could it be that he wants to keep racial bias viable in American society thinking he would not have his job but for affirmative action? [Should I fall on my sword, as Geraldine Ferraro did, for saying that? — FmH]

Calls Mount for Olympic Ceremony Boycott

Moves to punish China for its handling of Tibetan protests gain momentum:

“France’s outspoken foreign minister, former humanitarian campaigner Bernard Kouchner, said the idea ‘is interesting.’

Kouchner said he wants to discuss it with other foreign ministers from the 27-nation European Union next week. His comments opened a crack in what until now had been solid opposition to a full boycott, a stance that Kouchner said remains the official government position.” (AP )

The Magic Is Gone

Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic.R.I.P. Arthur C. Clarke, 90. The news has emerged in the last half-hour of Clarke’s death In Sri Lanka, his adopted home for many years. I predict that most of the obituaries will tag him primarily in two ways, as the ‘father of the communications satellite’ and the author of 2001. (CNN ) The latter should be much more closely associated with Kubrick, to my way of thinking. True visionary status, however, devolves on Clarke for work like Childhood’s End (always my favorite) and The Foundation trilogy […just destroyed my science fiction cred in a senior moment. Of course the Foundation books were by that other late classic writer, Asimov. — FmH] and the brilliant short story “The Nine Billion Names of God”.

“Well, they believe that when they have listed all His names — and they reckon that there are about nine billion of them — God’s purpose will have been achieved. The human race will have finished what it was created to do, and there won’t be any point in carrying on. Indeed, the very idea is something like blasphemy.”
“Then what do they expect us to do? Commit suicide?”
“There’s no need for that. When the list’s completed, God steps in and simply winds things up . . . bingo!”
“Oh, I get it. When we finish our job, it will be the end of the world.”
Chuck gave a nervous little laugh.
“That’s just what I said to Sam. And do you know what happened? He looked at me in a very queer way, like I’d been stupid in class, and said, ‘It’s nothing as trivial as that’.”

Which other of Clarke’s work do readers cherish?

//i.l.cnn.net/cnn/2008/SHOWBIZ/books/03/18/obit.clarke/art.clarke.obit.gi.jpg' cannot be displayed]

Neal Stephenson’s New Novel Remains Shrouded in Mystery

As an inveterate Stephenson fan, I had been waiting for any breaking news of his next project. I just learned about Anathem last week, and this is about all that is known so far:

“You can now pre-order Neal ‘Cryptonomicon‘ Stephenson’s new novel Anathem, due out in September, but as of yet the author has made very few comments about it. Nor has his publisher, William Morrow. All we know comes from the LiveJournal entry of a Google employee who asked the author about it last year when he read at the Google Kirkland campus. She writes, ‘It’s set on another planet and has aliens and so on. It’s really about Platonic mathematics, but he needed the aliens and space opera-ish elements to spice it up a little bit, just like the pirates kept people engaged in the Baroque books.’ Plus, we can guess that the title is a mashup of the words anathema and anthem, which is a darn cool coinage.” (Technophobiac)

Suddenly, a Dangerous Turn

Robert Parry: “Two seemingly disconnected events have created a suddenly dangerous turn regarding the future of U.S. wars in the Middle East.

One was the abrupt resignation of the person who has been the biggest obstacle to a U.S. military strike against Iran, Admiral William Fallon, the chief of Central Command which oversees U.S. military operations in the volatile region.

The second is the ugly direction that the Democratic presidential competition has taken, with Hillary Clinton’s campaign intensifying its harsh rhetoric against Barack Obama, reducing the likelihood that he can win the presidency – and thus raising the odds that the next president will be either John McCain or Sen. Clinton, both hawks on Iran.

Throughout the campaign, Clinton has mocked Obama as inexperienced for his desire to engage in presidential-level diplomacy with Iran and other adversarial states. And she recently judged him as unqualified to serve as Commander in Chief, while declaring that both she and Sen. McCain have crossed that “threshold.”

The cumulative effect of Clinton’s attacks on Obama’s qualifications – combined with her campaign’s efforts to turn many white voters against him as the “black candidate” – has buoyed Republican hopes for November.” (Consortium News)

Suddenly, a Dangerous Turn

Robert Parry: “Two seemingly disconnected events have created a suddenly dangerous turn regarding the future of U.S. wars in the Middle East.

One was the abrupt resignation of the person who has been the biggest obstacle to a U.S. military strike against Iran, Admiral William Fallon, the chief of Central Command which oversees U.S. military operations in the volatile region.

The second is the ugly direction that the Democratic presidential competition has taken, with Hillary Clinton’s campaign intensifying its harsh rhetoric against Barack Obama, reducing the likelihood that he can win the presidency – and thus raising the odds that the next president will be either John McCain or Sen. Clinton, both hawks on Iran.

Throughout the campaign, Clinton has mocked Obama as inexperienced for his desire to engage in presidential-level diplomacy with Iran and other adversarial states. And she recently judged him as unqualified to serve as Commander in Chief, while declaring that both she and Sen. McCain have crossed that “threshold.”

The cumulative effect of Clinton’s attacks on Obama’s qualifications – combined with her campaign’s efforts to turn many white voters against him as the “black candidate” – has buoyed Republican hopes for November.” (Consortium News)

Obama Denounces His Pastor’s Statements

From glowing praise to growing distance to — as of Friday — strong criticism: “‘I reject outright the statements by Rev. Wright that are at issue,’ he wrote in a campaign statement that was his strongest in a series of public disavowals of his pastor’s views over the past year.

Earlier in the week, several television stations played clips in which Mr. Wright, of Trinity United Church of Christ in Chicago, referred to the United States as the ‘U.S. of K.K.K. A.’ and said the Sept. 11 attacks were a result of corrupt American foreign policy.” (New York Times )

Enthroned

Sheriff: Woman sat on toilet for 2 years: “[Her boyfriend] told investigators he brought his girlfriend food and water, and asked her every day to come out of the bathroom.

‘And her reply would be, `Maybe tomorrow,” Whipple said. ‘According to him, she did not want to leave the bathroom.’

The boyfriend called police on Feb. 27 to report that ‘there was something wrong with his girlfriend,’ Whipple said, adding that he never explained why it took him two years to call.” (Yahoo! News)

Mark Potok: Hate Rises

SPLF via Washington Post: “The dwindling Ku Klux Klan may seem like a relic of crueler times, but the number of hate groups operating in the United States has actually jumped a staggering 48 percent since 2000. Many of these groups have sprouted along the border in Arizona, California and Texas, where their ringleaders have often hijacked the immigration debate.”

Today’s depressing campaign news

“Here’s a distressing number for you: according to the latest NBC/Wall Street Journal poll, the percentage of respondents who think Barack Obama him as a Muslim increased five points since their last poll, from 8 percent to 13 percent.

Of course it’s well documented that there are already a number of right-wing smear campaigns underway to promote this idea. But I think these numbers are evidence of the success that members of his own party have had in injecting questions about his race and religious beliefs (and tying the two together) into the primary. The Clinton camp has repeatedly and unsubtly pushed his race to the center of the campaign, and is doing their best to paint him as guilty of being a white-people-hating, Louis-Farrakhan-loving, militant by association.” (The American Prospect)

South by Southwest, Shot by Shot

Jon Pareles live-blogs from SXSW for the New York Times: “Without disc sales to depend on (and even the majority of major-label acts never could), most musicians are going to make a good part of their living in front of audiences, as musicians have done throughout history. SXSW may no longer be a make-or-break moment for a band — from blogs to advertisements, there are other avenues to being heard — but it’s one heck of a focus group.”

Obama Denounces His Pastor’s Statements

From glowing praise to growing distance to — as of Friday — strong criticism: “‘I reject outright the statements by Rev. Wright that are at issue,’ he wrote in a campaign statement that was his strongest in a series of public disavowals of his pastor’s views over the past year.

Earlier in the week, several television stations played clips in which Mr. Wright, of Trinity United Church of Christ in Chicago, referred to the United States as the ‘U.S. of K.K.K. A.’ and said the Sept. 11 attacks were a result of corrupt American foreign policy.” (New York Times )

Is dark matter mystery about to be solved?

“As far as most of the universe is concerned, you’re inconsequential. The everyday stuff that constitutes you and everything you care about makes up just 4 per cent of the cosmos; the rest we call dark matter and dark energy. What they actually are, though, is anyone’s guess. Now we may be on the verge of enlightenment. In this article, we report how experiments are getting ready to identify dark matter, while on page 32 we consider why dark energy may be an illusion created by our place in space. Be prepared for a new cosmic order…” (New Scientist)

R.I.P. Buddy Miles

//graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/02/29/arts/29miles.190.jpg' cannot be displayed]

Hendrix Drummer Dies at 60. I still go back to the Band of Gypsys‘ ‘Machine Gun’ for an energy lift. But, even apart from his work with Hendrix,I also cherish the late lamented Electric Flag, of which he was a founder. Jon Pareles eulogizes Miles in The New York Times.

Yellow License Plates for DUI Offenders?

//www.audiostores.co.uk/scarlet.gif' cannot be displayed]The furry Freakonomics brothers report on a Washington State proposal to mandate fluorescent yellow license plates for a year for those convicted of DUI offenses. (Ohio, readers report, already has such a system in place.) The argument is that it would alert traffic enforcement officials to the need for closer scrutiny and warn other drivers. The preponderance of responding readers think it is a bad idea. Some object to “scarlet letter” public shaming as an ineffective deterrent, others argue that family members driving the tagged vehicle should not be inconvenienced or humiliated, or that the offender can just refrain from registering a vehicle in her/his name. What about vehicles the offender rents or drives at work? License plates do not go with individuals, they go with vehicles, so why not tattoo the offender instead? Or, as one reader facetiously (I hope) suggests, put them to death or keep them preventively detained? Readers bridle at continuing to exact a penalty from an offender who has already “paid their debt to society”, to put it in clichéd terms. Parallels in this regard are drawn to the sex offender registry system, which some readers feel also exacts continued punishment, humiliation or at least inconvenience after a penal sentence has been served.

I must say that I am mixed on this issue. We are obviously headed down a very slippery slope here — one we are already way down. But, as threats to public safety go, driving under the influence and sexual offenses against minors are viewed as some of the most dramatic ways to harm or kill innocents in our society. They are, in particular, seen as moral failures, abnegations of personal responsibility and the social contract. To varying extents, these behaviors are targets of public frustration over the “I-can’t-help-myself” application of a disease model to behavior. Related to this is the compulsive quality of both behaviors. It is considered likely that, once having offended, one is likely to re-offend, which fans the flames of demand for preventive measures after punitive ones have ended. If these behaviors arise from medical conditions rather than moral failings, frustration arises at the evident failure of treatment or rehab approaches.

I am certainty discouraged about the minimal success rate and dramatic recidivism I see as someone who frequently treats alcohol dependence and abuse (although rarely sexual predation) in my hospital practice. It is an area of practice in which I have the greatest degree of difficulty with the disease model, especially with offenses committed under the influence of alcohol. FmH readers know of my objections to the medicalization of behavior, especially as it pertains to legal defenses in criminal cases. But in mental health practice it is also a struggle to keep moralistic judgments out of our work with our patients.

Because treatment works so rarely and because the public safety implications are so great, I think prevention must be the main goal of our interventions, and I do think the state is the proper instrument for this. Any objections I have about the yellow license plate approach are practical, not moralistic.

What do readers think?