Hubble Approaches the Final Frontier

The Dawn of Galaxies: “Detailed analyses of mankind’s deepest optical view of the universe, the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (HUDF), by several expert teams have at last identified, what may turn out to be, the earliest star-forming galaxies. Astronomers are now debating whether the hottest stars in these early galaxies may have provided enough radiation to ‘lift a curtain’ of cold, primordial hydrogen that cooled after the big bang. This is a problem that has perplexed astronomers over the past decade, and NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has at last glimpsed what could be the ‘end of the opening act’ of galaxy formation. These faint sources illustrate how astronomers can begin to explore when the first galaxies formed and what their properties might be.

But even though Hubble has looked 95 percent of the way back to the beginning of time, astronomers agree that’s not far enough.” (NASA — Hubblesite)

This Game Show Contestant Is In ‘Jeopardy!’

For those of you who watch Jeopardy! (I don’t, and could care less about gameshows, although throughout my life people have urged me to try to get to be a contestant on one of these things), I guess it is big news that Ken Jennings finally loses tonight and, as this Washington Post story puts it, loses on some rather mundane questions. But it is equally big news, it seems, that the news was leaked. kottke even had an audio clip of the crucial segment of the show, although he has taken it down under a cease-and-desist order. And, finally, it is also news how much of a relief it appears to be to Jeopardy!‘s host Alex Trebek that the mighty is fallen and he gets to be the star again.

Screensaver tackles spam websites

“Net users are getting the chance to fight back against spam websites. Internet portal Lycos has made a screensaver that endlessly requests data from sites that sell the goods and services mentioned in spam e-mail. Lycos hopes it will make the monthly bandwidth bills of spammers soar by keeping their servers running flat out. The net firm estimates that if enough people sign up and download the tool, spammers could end up paying to send out terabytes of data.

…The list of sites that the screensaver will target is taken from real-time blacklists generated by organisations such as Spamcop. To limit the chance of mistakes being made, Lycos is using people to ensure that the sites are selling spam goods.

As these sites rarely use advertising to offset hosting costs, the burden of high-bandwidth bills could make spam too expensive…” (BBC) In other words, a DDoS attack on spammer sites…

Scott Thill’s Take

Thill is Salon‘s columnist on independent publishing. He starts a recent column with this wrap-up of the post-election state of affairs in Bushland, which strikes me as a concise summary statement for anyone who has had their head buried under the pillows for the past month:

“America recently decided — and on this point, let’s be crystal clear — that it indeed wanted another four years of George Bush. And even if my man Greg Palast is utterly convinced that the 2004 election, as in 2000, was decided ahead of time by pervasive voter fraud and election commission corruption in more than one state, this election shouldn’t have been close at all to begin with.

Bush is, without a doubt, the worst president America has ever had, something it should have been able to figure out if it weren’t so deeply involved in the alternate reality fed to it by the scandal-ridden New York Times, bankrupt network television, MTV, and so-called news outlets like CNN, MSNBC and Fox. He should have had his ass handed to him in a gold-encrusted box with a forwarding address in Crawford, Texas, plastered across it.

But he didn’t, and the reason is very simple. The Democrats thought they could run with the same lame-ass, lesser-evil strategy they employed in 2000. Problem was, they weren’t the lesser evil. John Kerry voted for this baseless war in Iraq, and Democratic knuckleheads like Jamie Rubin, as Arianna Huffington recently pointed out, were even crowing about how the patrician patsy probably would have invaded Iraq anyway, even though the WMD that Colin Powell staked — and lost — his reputation on never materialized. Hey, can you pass that peace pipe?

Bush, true to character, didn’t waste a moment in making his agenda for the next four years obvious to anyone paying attention (not that too many were, or are). Immediately after Kerry conceded, Bush talked — in exquisitely blatant language, for those few linguists left alive — of ‘capital’ he wanted to ‘spend’ before proceeding to bomb the living crap out of Fallujah, something he didn’t dare do when the election was afoot. Then Arafat kicked the bucket (nice timing!), erasing another roadblock in the neocon foreign policy. Then Bush made Powell’s emasculation official by dumping him for Condi Rice, an unusually close confidant who once accidentally called Bush her husband. Then partisan hack Porter Goss became the CIA’s top dog, and made his first order of business a memo that demanded unconditional participation with the administration. Then Bush’s party circled the wagons around Tom DeLay, deciding to ignore whatever the Texas courts decided on the corrupt politician’s future. Spot a pattern?”

Israel shocked by image of soldiers forcing violinist to play at roadblock

“…(A)fter the incident was videotaped by Jewish women peace activists, it prompted revulsion among Israelis not normally perturbed about the treatment of Arabs.

The rightwing Army Radio commentator Uri Orbach found the incident disturbingly reminiscent of Jewish musicians forced to provide background music to mass murder. ‘What about Majdanek?’ he asked, referring to the Nazi extermination camp. The critics were not drawing a parallel between an Israeli roadblock and a Nazi camp. Their concern was that Jewish suffering had been diminished by the humiliation of Mr Tayem.

Yoram Kaniuk, author of a book about a Jewish violinist forced to play for a concentration camp commander, wrote in Yedioth Ahronoth newspaper that the soldiers responsible should be put on trial ‘not for abusing Arabs but for disgracing the Holocaust’.” (Guardian.UK)

How to Eat Sushi

“This document provides a simple guide to eating sushi. Its target audience are non-Japanese people who enjoy sushi but aren’t familiar with the customs and traditions that make for an outstanding experience. If you enjoy sushi, or if you think you’d like to give sushi a try, this document is for you.

Many sushi eating subcultures have developed outside of Japan, particularly in the United States. This document was prepared with input from the author’s Japanese friends and acquintances. When a custom is discussed this HOWTO chooses the ‘Japanese way’ of doing things over ‘the local way’.”

Sorry. Your Eating Disorder Doesn’t Meet Our Criteria.

“Much is at stake in whether a condition is elevated to the status of a full-fledged diagnosis. Because no laboratory tests or other objective criteria exist for making psychiatric diagnoses, the American Psychiatric Association’s manual is the definitive arbiter of the line between normal and abnormal. Its definitions help determine such practical matters as insurance reimbursement, competence and eligibility for disability. But they also help determine something more elusive, and probably more important: whether someone’s behavior should be considered a personality quirk or a symptom of mental illness.” (New York Times )

‘What would you do if it were your mother?’

Why Good Friends Don’t Always Make Good Doctors: “The potentially distorted judgment of a physician caring for a loved one is well-worked territory. The traditional argument is that doctors may underestimate the severity of illnesses because they are unable to accept grim information about loved ones. Hippocrates, in fact, cautions against treating one’s own family.

My mistake, however, arose from a different, and much more modern circumstance. Medicine in the 21st century is a contact sport. It hurts. We have developed an assaultive, physical, even brutal approach to diagnosing illnesses and treating people: chemotherapy, surgery, biopsies, transplants. All for the better, most would argue, but literally a painful way to proceed. Once it was the awful taste of syrupy medicine; now it is the pain of a spinal tap.

And this creates the following conundrum: Even when someone is quite ill, the doctor can’t worry about hurting the person or the person’s feelings. Sorry, but the next biopsy or the next surgery or the next awful test must be done. Trying to soften the blow in the name of friendship invites disaster. Stated another way, a better question to ask your doctor is: ‘What would you do if it were a total stranger?'” (New York Times )

The Most Private of Makeovers

“As millions of women inject Botox, reshape noses, augment breasts, lift buttocks and suck away unwanted fat, a growing number are now exploring a new frontier, genital plastic surgery. They are tightening vaginal muscles, plumping up or shortening labia, liposuctioning the pubic area and even restoring the hymen, sometimes despite their doctors’ skepticism about the need for such cosmetic measures.” (New York Times )

[Oxymoron: medical skepticism about a profitable procedure?]

Democracy in Inaction

“If U.S. officials who are complaining about election fraud in Ukraine applied the same standards in Ohio, then our own presidential election certainly was stolen.

… In Ohio, the secretary of state in charge of the elections process was co-chairman of the Bush campaign in the state. He obstructed the vote count systematically — for instance, by demanding that provisional ballots without birth dates on their envelopes be thrown out, even though there is no requirement for that in state law. He also required that provisional ballots be cast in a voter’s home precinct, ensuring that there would be no escape from long lines. Republicans fielded thousands of election challengers to Democratic precincts, mainly to try to intimidate black voters and to slow down the voting process. A recount, demanded and paid for by the Green and Libertarian parties, has been stalled in court, so that it won’t possibly upset the certification of Ohio’s electoral votes.” — James Galbraith (Salon)

Foxless in America

Arthur’s Action: “I called my cable TV provider and had Fox News deleted from my television. It was simple I called the Repair Department at Comcast and said I wanted to be Foxless in America. I then wrote an email to the following: Reed Nolte, VP of Investor Relations for News Corporation (the parent company of Fox News) at rnolte@newscorp.com and Brian Lewis, Senior VP for Corporate Communications for Fox News at brian.lewis@foxnews.com . And to top it off I copied rmurdoch@newscorp.com.

I told them that I cannot take the Fox distortion and biased presentation of the news any longer and that they ought to inform their sponsors that there are millions like me. I can’t tell you the immense satisfaction I gained from becoming Foxless in America. I am asking you to follow me in this protest and let it be heard by all that want to control what we all see and hear. This could be a way to have your voice heard-Become Foxless in America. We can start a movement if each of you send this email to all the others you know who are fed up with Fox News.

Regards, Arthur” (We Do Not Concede)

US accused of ‘torture flights’

“An executive jet is being used by the American intelligence agencies to fly terrorist suspects to countries that routinely use torture in their prisons.

The movements of the Gulfstream 5 leased by agents from the United States defence department and the CIA are detailed in confidential logs obtained by The Sunday Times which cover more than 300 flights.

Countries with poor human rights records to which the Americans have delivered prisoners include Egypt, Syria and Uzbekistan, according to the files. The logs have prompted allegations from critics that the agency is using such regimes to carry out “torture by proxy” — a charge denied by the American government.” (Times of London)

Also coverage from the Boston Globe and The Australian.

10 things the Chinese do far better than we do

I have never travelled to China. When I dropped out and vagabonded around the world in the early ’70’s, I applied for visas to enter China at every consulate in every Asian country I passed through, but since I was hitchhiking and could not afford an organized tour they never gave me a second glance… More recently, especially as a member of the adoption community, a disproportionate number of my friends have travelled there. Still, it is hard to disabuse oneself of the stereotype of a primitive country full of throngs of bicycle riders in Mao jackets, struggling to modernize with the thinnest of veneers of glitz thrown over the poverty.

From one perspective at least, not so. These are ten small innovations in daily life the author, who I gather is a Toronto business writer, loved. (Globe and Mail via workopolis via Electrolite) Many of them exploit the technological advances of the ‘information age’ we find mundane and ineluctable in the West but which in China are implemented in ways whose thoughtfulness is arresting… and seemingly easy to do.

I know the constraints imposed by the newspaper column format, but I was left hankering for more than ten examples, and for some deeper implications. Given the less incremental — ‘leapfrogging’ is the term always used to describe the Chinese process — manner in which information processing and communications technology are being introduced in China, I wonder to what extent there is central planning of technology adoption, sort of like an official Media Lab for the country? (It strikes me it would be a fun job to have…) In the West, it is harder to see us implementing such simple exploits in convenience when they offer no competitive advantages to the profiteers who run our lives.

Also, shouldn’t China be considered a laboratory for observing the impact of rapid technological change on social structure? A goodly number of the items on Jan Wong’s list are particularly conveniences for the more urban and urbane, the traveller, the foreign visitor, shopping, attending cultural events, eating out, navigating the big cities by car. How do they impact the run-of-the-mill Chinese in day-to-day life? And how will they spread to the provinces, as cellphone coverage has?

And the defendant gently weeps …

“Something in the way he ruled yesterday attracts attention like no other judge.

It was a flamboyant first, from any judicial bench: a ruling in rhyme which parodied the best loved song ever written by the late Beatle, George Harrison: ‘Something’, with a sleight-of-hand reference to While My Guitar Gently Weeps.

And it was apparently appropriate, since the defendant in the case was none other than Gil Lederman – the doctor who once treated Harrison himself, and won infamy by asking the dying Beatle to sign a guitar which was later subject to a legal dispute.

‘Something in the folks he treats …’ began the judge’s ruling.” (Guardian.UK)

Never mind that the judge ruled in favor of the doctor, and seems to be crassly playing on Harrison’s memory for personal glory just as the doctor had done.

In My Next Life

“In my next life, I want to be Tom DeLay, the House majority leader.

Yes, I want to get almost the entire Republican side of the House of Representatives to bend its ethics rules just for me. I want to be able to twist the arms of House Republicans to repeal a rule that automatically requires party leaders to step down if they are indicted on a felony charge – something a Texas prosecutor is considering doing to DeLay because of corruption allegations.

But most of all, I want to have the gall to sully American democracy at a time when young American soldiers are fighting in Iraq so we can enjoy a law-based society here and, maybe, extend it to others. Yes, I want to be Tom DeLay. I want to wear a little American flag on my lapel in solidarity with the troops, while I besmirch every value they are dying for.

If I can’t be Tom DeLay, then I want to be one of the gutless Republican House members who voted to twist the rules for DeLay out of fear that ‘the Hammer,’ as they call him, might retaliate by taking away a coveted committee position or maybe a parking place.” — Thomas Friedman (New York Times op-ed)

Hiding Breast Bombs

“Airport screening procedures are more reactive than imaginative. There’s an attempted shoe bombing, so all passengers must shed their shoes. Two female Chechens may or may not have sneaked explosives onto Russian planes, so now some T.S.A. genius decides all women are subject to strips and body searches.

I get flagged for extra security every time I buy a one-way ticket, which seems particularly lame. Doesn’t the T.S.A. realize that a careful terrorist plotter like Mohammed Atta could figure this out and use his Saudi charity money to pop for round trips even if the return portion gets wasted?

In two articles in The Times, Joe Sharkey has chronicled the plaints of women angry about new procedures in airport security that have increased both the number and intensity of the airport pat-down, or ‘breast exam,’ as one woman put it.” — Maureen Dowd, (New York Times op-ed)

The Great Indecency Hoax

“To see how the hucksters of the right work their “moral values” scam, there could be no more illustrative example than the Nicollette Sheridan episode.

…It’s beginning to look a lot like Groundhog Day. Ever since 22 percent of the country’s voters said on Nov. 2 that they cared most about “moral values,” opportunistic ayatollahs on the right have been working overtime to inflate this nonmandate into a landslide by ginning up cultural controversies that might induce censorship by a compliant F.C.C. and, failing that, self-censorship by TV networks. Seizing on a single overhyped poll result, they exaggerate their clout, hoping to grab power over the culture.” — Frank Rich (New York Times )

Many See Hope in Parkinson’s Drug Pulled From Testing

“Amgen’s move has provoked an outcry from patients who say the company is robbing them of their only hope. ‘It’s almost the same thing as a diabetic losing their insulin’…

The story of Amgen’s drug shows the clash between the faith of patients and the cold logic of science and business. At a time when public debate is focused on whether unsafe drugs like Vioxx are remaining on the market too long, this story shows patients who are more than willing to accept risks to get a drug. Their willingness also raises an ethical question: If a company stops developing a drug for safety or efficacy reasons, is it obligated to continue supplying it to patients from its clinical trials?” (New York Times )

Textbook disclaimer stickers

“If you really want to get other parents’ attention, transfer the stickers onto a t-shirt with an inkjet iron-on kit and wear it to school board meetings, especially if they are filmed — school boards just hate national scrutiny. If you want to give somebody a t-shirt for Christmas (if you’re into that holiday), but just hate to iron, talk to Jim at CafePress (and see their related stock). However, do not wear your t-shirt if your school board members tend to wear blaze orange regularly. If your school district is considering anti-evolution stickers or other such silliness, alert your local branch of the American Civil Liberties Union, which is always interested in reseparating church and state.

If your children don’t come home saying, ‘Evolution is totally cool!’ then they are probably receiving science instruction from a teacher who doesn’t think evolution is totally cool. Even if their teacher believes (as almost half of Americans do) that humans were created by a god within the last 10,000 years, his or her job is to teach evolution enthusiastically and without even a hint of tentativeness. Talk to your kids, and encourage them to ask questions during class.”

Economic `Armageddon’ predicted

“Stephen Roach, the chief economist at investment banking giant Morgan Stanley, has a public reputation for being bearish. But you should hear what he’s saying in private. Roach met select groups of fund managers downtown last week, including a group at Fidelity. His prediction: America has no better than a 10 percent chance of avoiding economic “armageddon.”

…In a nutshell, Roach’s argument is that America’s record trade deficit means the dollar will keep falling. To keep foreigners buying T-bills and prevent a resulting rise in inflation, Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan will be forced to raise interest rates further and faster than he wants. The result: U.S. consumers, who are in debt up to their eyeballs, will get pounded.” (Boston Herald)

Girl Is First to Survive Rabies Without a Shot

“A Wisconsin teenager is the first human ever to survive rabies without vaccination, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said yesterday, after she received a desperate and novel type of therapy.

Last month, doctors at the Children’s Hospital of Wisconsin in Wauwatosa, a suburb of Milwaukee, put the critically ill girl into a drug-induced coma and gave her antiviral drugs, although it is not clear which, if any, of the four medicines contributed to her surprising recovery.

Dr. Charles Rupprecht of the disease control agency called the recovery ‘historic.’ But even the doctors who took care of the girl said the result would have to be duplicated elsewhere before the therapy could be considered a cure or a treatment.” (New York Times )

ACLU : Refuse to Surrender Your Freedom

“On January 20th, George Bush will pledge to uphold the Constitution. Our goal is to recruit 100,000 new ACLU supporters by that day to proclaim I refuse to surrender my freedom by taking this simple pledge:

‘I pledge to join with over 400,000 ACLU members and supporters to help ensure that the President, his administration, and our leaders in Congress fulfill their duty to preserve, protect, and defend our Constitution.

By reaffirming my commitment to the American values of justice and liberty for all, I am enlisting in a powerful movement to defend our freedoms against assaults on our civil liberties.'”

Pray for Us, George

This is doing the rounds:

Dear President Bush:

Thank you for doing so much to educate people regarding God’s Law. I have learned a great deal from you and understand why you would Propose and support a constitutional amendment banning same sex marriage. As you said “in the eyes of God marriage is based between a man a woman.” I try to share that knowledge with as many people as I can. When someone tries to defend the homosexual lifestyle, for example, I simply remind them that Leviticus 18:22 clearly states it to be an abomination… End of debate.

I do need some advice from you, however, regarding some other elements of God’s Laws and how to follow them.

1. Leviticus 25:44 states that I may possess slaves, both male and female, provided they are purchased from neighboring nations. A friend of mine claims that this applies to Mexicans, but not Canadians. Can you clarify? Why can’t I own Canadians?

2. I would like to sell my daughter into slavery, as sanctioned in Exodus 21:7. In this day and age, what do you think would be a fair price for her?

3. I know that I am allowed no contact with a woman while she is in her period of menstrual uncleanness – Lev.15: 19-24. The problem is how do I tell? I have tried asking, but most women take offense.

4. When I burn a bull on the altar as a sacrifice, I know it creates a pleasing odor for the Lord – Lev.1:9. The problem is, my neighbors. They claim the odor is not pleasing to them. Should I smite them?

5. I have a neighbor who insists on working on the Sabbath. Exodus 35:2. clearly states he should be put to death. Am I morally obligated to kill him myself, or should I ask the police to do it?

6. A friend of mine feels that even though eating shellfish is an abomination – Lev. 11:10, it is a lesser abomination than homosexuality. I don’t agree. Can you settle this? Are there ‘degrees’ of abomination?

7. Lev.21:20 states that I may not approach the altar of God if I have a defect in my sight. I have to admit that I wear reading glasses. Does my vision have to be 20/20, or is there some wiggle-room here?

8. Most of my male friends get their hair trimmed, including the hair around their temples, even though this is expressly forbidden by Lev. 19:27. How should they die?

9. I know from Lev. 11:6-8 that touching the skin of a dead pig makes me unclean, but may I still play football if I wear gloves?

10. My uncle has a farm. He violates Lev.19:19 by planting two different crops in the same field, as does his wife by wearing garments made of two different kinds of thread (cotton/polyester blend). He also tends to curse and blaspheme a lot. Is it really necessary that we go to all the trouble of getting the whole town together to stone them? Lev.24:10-16. Couldn’t we just burn them to death at a private family affair, like we do with people who sleep with their in-laws? (Lev. 20:14)

I know you have studied these things extensively and thus enjoy considerable expertise in such matters, so I am confident you can help.

Thank you again for reminding us that God’s word is eternal and unchanging.

[Feel free to copy this, paste into a blank email message, and send here.]

Lots of Robots

is an incredible 3D animated creation myth being entirely created by solo animation and sound artist Andy Murdock (a longtime FmH reader) at home. A new LOR Quicktime and DVD release is out; it can be viewed only several clicks away from the page at this link. LOR, a work in progress, will eventually be a feature length film. Unfortunately, I found viewing it a work in progress as well. With a DSL connection, I could get neither part I or part II to play all the way through without freezing (using the Quicktime plug-in in either IE6 or Mozilla). It would be better if Andy would let us download the .mov files and play them offline.

Here is an interview with Andy Murdock.

Addendum: Here, courtesy of Andy, is a link to download the film if you are having trouble with streaming.

Thinking of using Google Scholar?

Think again, says Edward Champion:

Google Scholar is a very helpful resource. Say you need to find an obscure or out-of-print book. Well, punch it into Google Scholar, type in your ZIP code, and, shazam, a listing of libraries shows up. Even so, given that Google is the top dog search engine and has been criticized for its very serious privacy concerns, one wonders why Google would introduce a feature that bears such a striking correllation to related attributes within the PATRIOT Act.

The PATRIOT Act authorizes the Department of Justice (and its related entities) to keep track of booklists that citizens check out at libraries or buy from bookstores, presumably based on the silly logic that anyone who reads A Catcher in the Rye (which would include a sizable cluster of high school students) is going to transform overnight into Mark David Chapman.

But Google Scholar fits the bill so exactly that one wonders what relationship the company might have with the government. If Google’s infamous cookie (which resides on a system until 2037) remains in play through Google Scholar, the big question is why does Google need this data? To service its users or to profit while compromising an individual’s privacy? What happens when a teenager trying to come to terms with his sexual orientation looks for a book on the subject to see if his urges are biologically normal? None of these very sizable concerns is addressed in the FAQ.(Return of the Reluctant )

Computers as Authors?

Literary Luddites Unite! “A computer program known as Brutus.1 is generating brief outbursts of fiction that are probably superior to what many humans could turn out.”

“That no computer has yet written the Great American Novel may be because computers are subject to some of the same handicaps that afflict human writers. First, writing is hard! Although computers can work unhindered by free will, bourbon or divorce, such advantages are outweighed by a lack of life experience or emotions. Second, and all too familiar to living writers of fiction, there is no money in it. Unable to teach creative writing or marry rich, computers have to depend on research grants. And why would anyone pay for a computer to do something that humans can still do better for peanuts?”

(New York Times )

Medical Journal Calls for a New Drug Watchdog

“The United States needs a better system to detect harmful effects of drugs already on the market, and it should be independent of the Food and Drug Administration and the drug industry, medical researchers and journal editors said yesterday.

Arguing that it was unreasonable to expect the same agency that approves drugs to ‘also be committed to actively seek evidence to prove itself wrong,’ the editors of The Journal of the American Medical Association recommended that the nation consider establishing an ‘independent drug safety board’ to track the safety of drugs and medical devices after they were approved and in widespread use.” (New York Times )

I said this last week in my response to FDA officer David Graham’s criticisms of the agency.

F.A.O. Schwarz to Reopen

Timing Is No Coincidence: “The store, shuttered since January – when the remnants of the failing company were purchased for $41 million by D. E. Shaw Laminar Portfolios – is scheduled to reopen on Thanksgiving at 10 a.m., a day ahead of the usual kickoff to the holiday shopping season.

Redesigned by Rockwell Partners, the store will offer 65,000 square feet of catnip for children and all but the most Scrooge-like of grownups. Tons of plush – an F. A. O. hallmark – is to be expected. But the look of the store will be totally new. Like a child mindful of the countdown to Christmas, F. A. O. Schwarz has cleaned up its act.” (New York Times )

Ready for Second-Term Skullduggery??

Negotiators Add Abortion Clause to Spending Bill. The language buried deep inside the new piece of legislation expands various protections to doctors and healthcare institutions which refuse to give patients access to abortion counselling or abortion procedures.

Senate majority leader Frist, interviewed today, gave lip service to being outraged someone had slipped this into the omnibus spending package, but pleaded ignorance about who could have made the edit. Given the way legislators approach their jobs, it could very well have gone unnoticed until the bill is passed. Sen. Barbara Boxer (D.-Cal.) vowed to use ‘procedural tactics’ to slow Senate business to a crawl if the clause was not removed from the bill.

And:

Lest you think this was an isolated transgression of legislative ethics, there’s this:

“Representative Ernest Istook, the chairman of the appropriations subcommittee with jurisdiction over the Internal Revenue Service budget, said on Monday that a measure allowing some lawmakers and their staffs to examine Americans’ income tax returns had been inserted in a huge spending bill by a staff assistant without his knowledge.” (New York Times)

Josh Marshall is all over the story of who’s trying to pull the wool over our eyes on this one.

Witness to an Execution

In an open letter on his weblog, Kevin Sites agonizes over his videotaping of the Marine killing of the wounded Iraqi in the mosque:

“It’s time you to have the facts from me, in my own words, about what I saw — without imposing on that Marine — guilt or innocence or anything in between. I want you to read my account and make up your own minds about whether you think what I did was right or wrong. All the other armchair analysts don’t mean a damn to me. “

Sound solution

The pistachio problem is solved: “A new gadget uses the distinctive pings made by bouncing nuts to sort the open shells from the uncrackable closed ones.” (New Scientist)

Q: So, has success changed you?

A: Yeah, it’s changed me. You know how when you’re eating pistachios and you find one that’s hard to get the shell open? Well, I don’t bother with them anymore.

— Bob Weir [thanks, Paul]

After Years

Today, from a distance, I saw you

walking away, and without a sound

the glittering face of a glacier

slid into the sea. An ancient oak

fell in the Cumberlands, holding only

a handful of leaves, and an old woman

scattering corn to her chickens looked up

for an instant. At the other side

of the galaxy, a star thirty-five times

the size of our own sun exploded

and vanished, leaving a small green spot

on the astronomer’s retina

as he stood on the great open dome

of my heart with no one to tell.

— Ted Kooser

BlogPac.org

Waging Politics Online: “Writing a blog post is not enough. Reading a blog post is not enough. Commenting on a blog is not enough.

Being educated is the first step toward political change. But the next step requires doing something.

BlogPac.org is that next step — a group of bloggers not content to simply write words or read them, but eager to take action on the pressing issues of our day. We will not sit idly by and merely chatter as everything we care about burns. And you join us in our efforts.

…We need to recognize as a party that we are at war for our survival, one they started. We must become not more liberal or conservative, right or left. We must become more partisan. We must become dedicated to rediscovering our core principles, and stopping the strip mining of democracy they are intent on foisting upon us.

Blogpac is dedicated to turning our party into an institution that can return cannon fire, immediately and everywhere, using the internet, TV, online campaigns, and media pressure. We will fund not liberals or conservatives, but political street fighters. For starters, we ran online ads in 2004, and built EnjoyTheDraft.com, and IraqDraft.com. Now it’s time to really get down to business.”

While, as my posts reacting to the election defeat indicate, I agree that this is a time for, figuratively if not literally, street-fighting, I hope that stridency like this does not herald a return to the rhetoric of certain segments of the ’60’s movement who were intent on being radicaler-than-thou and dismissive of anyone who did not conform their activities to their notion of what was to be done. I personally think, in contradistinction to the lead-in above, that writing a weblog is a valid part of ‘taking action on the pressing issues of our day’ and may even qualify as ‘street fighting.’ Of course, it can also be simply intellectual masturbation. The danger is that empty lip service to being a change agent may actually help bolster the status quo. Please help me to maintain an honest distinction.

BloggerCorps

BloggerCorps matches bloggers with activists and non-profit groups who want to blog and need help getting started….

The authors (a wide-ranging group comprised mainly of bloggers, activists, and tech organizations who work with non-profits) will post announcements on behalf of organizations who need help starting blogs or building blogging communities. The posts will be categorized according to the organization’s geographical location, and in some cases its main focus issue. Bloggers interested in helping that particular organization can express their interest in the comments section attached to that post. The organization will then decide which of the volunteers it wants to follow up with. All arrangements will be made directly between organizations and bloggers. Bloggercorps will not mediate. We are not raising money to put people on planes so in most cases the idea is to match organizations located in a particular place with bloggers living in the same place. If situations arise in which organizations cannot find volunteers living in their area, we may be able to point them to foundations or philanthropic organizations who might be in a position to help fund travel for blogger-volunteers. But we won’t do your fundraising work for you.

Sounds like a wonderful idea; count me in. Although FmH is primitive from a coding standpoint, I have been doing this for long enough to understand the mechanics.

Tales from the cryptozoologists

“The Loch Ness monster and the Sasquatch are as elusive as ever, but rumors of cryptozoology’s demise may be exaggerated.

French zoologist Bernard Heuvelmans coined the term cryptozoology in the late 1950s to describe the study of unverified animals that turn up in sighting reports, explorers’ accounts, archeological artifacts, and folklore. Back in 1993, The Scientist reported that cryptozoologists, the scientists who try to track down previously undescribed animals, were becoming an endangered species (The Scientist, 7[1]:1, Jan. 11, 1993). Practitioners found it hard to get funding and were scorned by colleagues, our story said, meaning that only a few dozen active investigators were left worldwide.

But now, from Sweden, comes word that the outcome may not be so terminal after all. ‘On January 1, 2005, GUST [Global Underwater Search Team] of Motala, Sweden, is starting the world’s first school for cryptozoologists,’ writes Jan Sundberg in an E-mail to The Scientist.

GUST was founded in 1997 with the aim of looking for lake monsters such as Nessie in Scotland, Storsie in central Sweden, and Selma in southern Norway. The organization’s course will include six months of theory and one week of practical search in Lake Vattern, Sweden, says Sundberg, who is the group’s expedition leader.

‘You will learn how cryptozoology emerged, what it’s said to be, and what it means to you,’ Sundberg says. ‘You will also learn how international cryptozoologists work, how you spread the knowledge about it, and what use it could be to you.'” (The Scientist)

Kerry Says UBL Tape Cost Him Election

“John Kerry believes he lost to President Bush because of the video from Usama bin Laden that surfaced just days before the Nov. 2 presidential election.

The Massachusetts senator told FOX News’ senior correspondent Geraldo Rivera that he believes he lost because the tape may have scared the American electorate.” (FOXNews)

I still wonder why there has been no serious discussion of the possibility that the tape was a Bush administration concoction given its convenient timing, its anonymous origins, and its congruence with the Republican fear-based campaign techniques. I raised the possibility that it was the often-touted ‘October surprise’ in my initial reactions to its appearance.

Flying Carpets and Scientific Prayers

“Scientific experiments claiming that distant intercessory prayer produces salubrious effects are deeply flawed…” — Michael Shermer (Scientific American) Whenever I link to one of Shermer’s profoundly skeptical observations, I get at least several angry responses from readers who dismiss my thinking as being hopelessly limited. I don’t mind; I think that this is an especially important time to subject faith to reasonable examination. Readers of FmH will know that I hardly limit myself to what is “scientifically” proven; I think scientific knowlege is a socially conditioned belief system like any other, producing important distortions and limitations in our understanding of reality. There are many sources of light that project the flickering shadows on the wall of the cave.

I tend to believe most paranormal phenomena involve a balance of a basis in fact and a basis in human credulousness. I agree with Shermer that distance prayer is one of the more in-credible claims from a scientific perspective, but also with the claims of adherents that such phenomena may not be amenable to scientific examination. However, I think most paranormal phenomena are ultimately comprehensible as manifestations of intuition. We have ways of knowing things about which we know very little, yet they are ultimately comprehensible mental faculties. Empathic resonance and mind-body connectivity go a long way to understanding “extrasensory” perceptions. My difficulty with fitting distance healing into this perspective is that the recipient does not know s/he has been prayed for. I have the same difficulty with the studies several decades ago that claimed to show that therapeutic touch made a difference to plant growth.

And, as a reader commented to me in a private email (entitled “not an angry response”), distance prayer may be more beneficial for the sender than the recipient, but that it is nothing to scoff at because it increases the sender’s compassion. Most of the most meaningful spiritual practice is dedicated to cultivating compassion, no matter in which system it is embedded. And that, by the way, is why Bush’s brand of faith-based evangelism is not by any stretch of the imagingation a valid spiritual position.

Too super

Superman is too good a role model. Fans of the man from Krypton unwittingly compare themselves to the superhero, and realise they do not measure up. And as a result, they are less likely to help other people.

Researchers made the discovery whilst examining how people’s decision-making can be influenced by surreptitiously placed ideas, usually via seemingly unrelated questionnaires or word puzzles.” (New Scientist)

The Enforcer

New Scientist interview: “Michael Koubi worked for Shin Bet, Israel’s security service, for 21 years and was its chief interrogator from 1987 to 1993. He interrogated hundreds of Palestinian prisoners, including renowned militants such as Sheikh Yassin, the former leader of the Palestinian group Hamas, who was killed in an Israeli attack this year. He claims that intelligence gained in interrogation has been crucial to protecting Israel from terrorism. He tells Michael Bond that, given enough time, he could make almost anyone talk.”

The Antidepressant Dilemma

“Will the inevitable decrease in prescriptions ultimately lead to more teenage suicides?” asks The New York Times Magazine. Readers of FmH know I have covered the controversy over antidepressants and suicide in detail. I won’t belabor the points I have already made, except to summarize that, even though they do sometimes make their users more uncomfortable, any excess suicidality in users of the antidepressants should not be attributed to the drugs but to the way they are prescribed. Part of the art of prescribing is monitoring and managing side effects; we do not restrict ourselves only to medications that are trouble-free, but weigh the relative risks and benefits with our patients in making the decision to prescribe a given medication and following the patient once they are taking it. All well and good, if everyone has access to accurate data on the effects of a medication, but drug company minimization and concealing adverse information from both consumers and prescribers has made that impossible. The pharmaceutical manufacturers sitting on top of this cash cow have marketed the drugs as trouble-free and persuaded prescribers that little care was necessary to follow those taking the drugs under their supervision. Over the past two decades, this marketing strategy succeeded by shifting the bulk of SSRI prescribing from the psychiatrists who have traditionally followed depressed patients, have the training to assess the subtleties of antidepressant side effects and the subtleties of assessing suicidality, and the time to do so in their patient visits, to generalists, internists and primary care clinicians who have none of those assets.

The ‘black box’ warning about suicide risk in pediatric use of these medications was premature and unwarranted. Most data shows that antidepressants not only do not enhance suicide risk but that they decrease it. Here is a Google Scholar search into whose citations you can drill down if you have further interest. One of the effects of the cavalier attitude about prescribing the new generation of antidepressants has been a tremendous expansion of the indications for which they are used and a lowering of the threshold for using them, especially in children. Many speculate that the adverse publicity will make many parents skittish about having their children on antidepressants. With any luck, this reluctance will take its toll primarily on the more dubious uses of the medications and not on the most severe childhood depressions for which the medications remain urgently necessary, justifying any added risk if used carefully, and without which use there would be an expansion of childhood and teenage suicides. While I am not a child psychiatrist, given my strong interest in this issue I have had many conversations with my child-psychiatrist colleagues, including some of the most authoritative and well-respected pediatric psychopharmacologists in the Boston area, with whom I am privileged to collaborate at times. The good news is that they are not seeing the feared chilling effect; parents seem no more reluctant to approve antidepressant therapy for their children in need than before the furor began. Of course, they may not be a representative sample of antidepressant prescribers. By and large, the child psychiatrists I have queried are not the ones who would be prone to prescribe in a cavalier manner, with inadequate followup, or for dubious indications. But the premise of the Times Magazine‘s article — that there will inevitably be a decline in antidepressant prescribing since the FDA warnings — is not at all a given, as I see it.

The Antidepressant Dilemma

“Will the inevitable decrease in prescriptions ultimately lead to more teenage suicides?” asks The New York Times Magazine. Readers of FmH know I have covered the controversy over antidepressants and suicide in detail. I won’t belabor the points I have already made, except to summarize that, even though they do sometimes make their users more uncomfortable, any excess suicidality in users of the antidepressants should not be attributed to the drugs but to the way they are prescribed. Part of the art of prescribing is monitoring and managing side effects; we do not restrict ourselves only to medications that are trouble-free, but weigh the relative risks and benefits with our patients in making the decision to prescribe a given medication and following the patient once they are taking it. All well and good, if everyone has access to accurate data on the effects of a medication, but drug company minimization and concealing adverse information from both consumers and prescribers has made that impossible. The pharmaceutical manufacturers sitting on top of this cash cow have marketed the drugs as trouble-free and persuaded prescribers that little care was necessary to follow those taking the drugs under their supervision. Over the past two decades, this marketing strategy succeeded by shifting the bulk of SSRI prescribing from the psychiatrists who have traditionally followed depressed patients, have the training to assess the subtleties of antidepressant side effects and the subtleties of assessing suicidality, and the time to do so in their patient visits, to generalists, internists and primary care clinicians who have none of those assets.

The ‘black box’ warning about suicide risk in pediatric use of these medications was premature and unwarranted. Most data shows that antidepressants not only do not enhance suicide risk but that they decrease it. Here is a Google Scholar search into whose citations you can drill down if you have further interest. One of the effects of the cavalier attitude about prescribing the new generation of antidepressants has been a tremendous expansion of the indications for which they are used and a lowering of the threshold for using them, especially in children. Many speculate that the adverse publicity will make many parents skittish about having their children on antidepressants. With any luck, this reluctance will take its toll primarily on the more dubious uses of the medications and not on the most severe childhood depressions for which the medications remain urgently necessary, justifying any added risk if used carefully, and without which use there would be an expansion of childhood and teenage suicides. While I am not a child psychiatrist, given my strong interest in this issue I have had many conversations with my child-psychiatrist colleagues, including some of the most authoritative and well-respected pediatric psychopharmacologists in the Boston area, with whom I am privileged to collaborate at times. The good news is that they are not seeing the feared chilling effect; parents seem no more reluctant to approve antidepressant therapy for their children in need than before the furor began. Of course, they may not be a representative sample of antidepressant prescribers. By and large, the child psychiatrists I have queried are not the ones who would be prone to prescribe in a cavalier manner, with inadequate followup, or for dubious indications. But the premise of the Times Magazine‘s article — that there will inevitably be a decline in antidepressant prescribing since the FDA warnings — is not at all a given, as I see it.

FDA Officer Suggests Strict Curbs on 5 Drugs

“A veteran Food and Drug Administration safety officer said yesterday at a Senate hearing on the abrupt recall of the arthritis drug Vioxx that five other widely used drugs should either be withdrawn or more sharply restricted because they have dangerous side effects.

Describing the agency he works for as incapable of stopping dangerous drugs from entering and staying on the market, David J. Graham, associate director of the Office of Drug Safety, told the senators that the FDA’s role in reviewing and approving new drugs sometimes conflicts with its duty to address safety issues.

Asked by Sen. Jeff Bingaman (D-N.M.) to identify the five drugs, Graham hesitated and then named them to the startled listeners: the popular cholesterol-lowering drug Crestor, the weight-loss drug Meridia, the painkiller Bextra, the acne medication Accutane and the asthma medication Serevent.” (Washington Post)

Technically Legal Signs for Your Library

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The USA Patriot Act makes it illegal for a library to tell its users if their browsing, surfing, etc. habits are being monitored. But it doesn’t, technically, make it illegal for you to tell them they are not being watched. (I would love to watch the sophistry on both sides if there is ever a test case of this one in the courts…) Here is a collection of signs to post, or to keep you posted. From celebrated Rutland VT librarian Jessamyn West, one of my heroes. The signs have been provided to libraries throughout her state. Perhaps you should take copies to your local librarian…

Giant squid ‘taking over world’

“Giant squid are taking over the world, well at least the oceans, and they are getting bigger.

According to scientists, squid have overtaken humans in terms of total bio-mass. That means they take up more space on the planet than us.

The reason has been put down to overfishing of other species and climate change.” (news.com.au)

This would just be another curiosity, the grounds for some horror flick or the like, if they weren’t another canary-in-the-cage species, a harbinger of massive environmental change.

Duck, Duck, Goss

Fred Kaplan: Why the shakeup at the CIA is bad news. “The more important question is what Goss will do with the agency’s analytical branch, the directorate of intelligence. That’s the branch where integrity and independence are vital. That’s where the Bush administration’s prime movers—Vice President Dick Cheney and Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld—stuck their fingers in the run-up to the war in Iraq, pressuring analysts to drop the maybes and on-the-other-hands from their reports about Saddam’s possible possession of weapons of mass destruction and connections to al-Qaida.

The personnel shufflings haven’t yet spread to the analytical shop. But signs are starting to point to a broad shake-up, charged by political motivations. And it’s in this context that Goss’ actions take on a darker tint.” (Slate )

Kaplan describes how — in what should be starting to sound like a familiar pattern in light of Bush’s recent Cabinet choices — Goss “auditioned for his current job by doing political hackwork for the president”, as a hired gun to discredit Kerry and to scoff at the Valerie Plame scandal. Although ensconced bureaucrats always raise the hue and cry whenever an outsider takes control of their agency, rarely is it such a political hack. Kaplan finds it more worrisome that the directorate of the CIA is “a political arm of the Oval Office” than even at Justice or State, because of the CIA’s importance in providing the administration with ‘disinterested analysis.’

But we already have abundant evidence that that is not what Bush and Cheney are interested in, and Goss’ role will be one of refining their ability to live in la-la land for the next four years.

Let ’em Eat Cake

The French Paradox: “Despite a diet stuffed with cream, butter, cheese and meat, just 10 per cent of French adults are obese, compared with our 22 per cent, and America’s colossal 33 per cent. The French live longer too, and have lower death rates from coronary heart disease – in spite of those artery-clogging feasts of cholesterol and saturated fat. This curious observation, dubbed ‘the French paradox’, has baffled scientists for more than a decade. And it leaves us diet-obsessed …smarting.” (Guardian.UK)

Kierkegaard for Grownups

“There are circles of Kierkegaard scholarship, some of it academically solemn and much of it more in the nature of fan clubs. One can only guess what he would make of professors who lecture on his contempt for professors and lecturing, or of admirers who have made him, of all things he unremittingly despised, popular. Apart from the stolid academics and enthusiastic fans, reading Kierkegaard is for many people an “experience,” preferably to be indulged early in life before moving on to the ambiguities and compromises of adulthood that we resign ourselves to believing is the real world. A well-read acquaintance of a certain age says that he remembers fondly his “Kierkegaard period.” He was about nineteen at the time, and it followed closely upon his “Holden Caulfield period,” referring to the young rebel of J. D. Salinger’s Catcher in the Rye. In his view—shared, I have no doubt, by many others—Kierkegaard provides a spiritual and intellectual rush, a frisson of youthful rebellion, a flirtation with radical refusal of the world as it is. Kierkegaard is, in sum, a spiritually and intellectually complexified way of joining Holden Caulfield in declaring that established ways of thinking and acting are “phony” to the core, which declaration certifies, by way of dramatic contrast, one’s most singular “authenticity.” Such certification does wonders for what today is called self-esteem. It is a way of thinking and acting that has the further cachet of coming with an impressive philosophical title: existentialism.” — Richard John Neuhaus (First Things )

FDA Failed Public on Vioxx — Scientist

“The U.S. Food and Drug Administration failed to protect the public from Merck & Co. Inc.’s now-withdrawn painkiller Vioxx and is incapable of guarding America from dangerous drugs, a veteran FDA researcher told Congress on Thursday.” (Reuters)

The FDA is far too cozy with the drug companies, critics assert, and I tend to agree. It is only going to get worse under an emboldened second Bush administration, since the Republican strategy for American prosperity goes no further than removing regulatory barriers to untrammelled corporate profitability.//www.cnn.com/interactive/allpolitics/0102/bush.gallery/2.bush.gladhand.jpg' cannot be displayed]

The problem is not that Vioxx, or any other drug, has risks — physicians customarily balance risks and benefits in collaborating with their patients on prescribing decisions — but that the process withholds data about the risks from both practitioners and the public. The recent furor over childhood antidepressant use and suicide is the same. One solution would be to separate the FDA’s drug approval machinery from its post-approval drug safety monitoring role, but the fist-in-glove relationship with the industry would likely contaminate the latter’s functioning as well. A better way to address the problem would be to develop a trustworthy independent review board on drug safety issues, beyond the reach of industry gladhanding, sort of like the Underwriters’ Laboratory for household appliances.

US media applauds destruction of Fallujah and ignores mass civilian casualties

“Not a single major voice has been raised in the American media against the ongoing destruction of Fallujah. While much of the world recognizes something horrifying has occurred, the US press does not bat an eye over the systematic leveling of a city of 300,000 people.” (World Socialist Web Site via Cursor)

Also: “Speaking on condition of anonymity for fear of U.S. military reprisal, a high-ranking official with the Red Cross in Baghdad told IPS that ”at least 800 civilians” have been killed in Fallujah so far.

His estimate is based on reports from Red Crescent aid workers stationed around the embattled city, from residents within the city and from refugees, he said.

…The official said that both Red Cross and Iraqi Red Crescent relief teams had asked the U.S. military in Fallujah to take in medical supplies to people trapped in the city, but their repeated requests had been turned down. ” (Inter Press Service News via Cursor)

"But the entente is still cordial…"

World more dangerous, warns Chirac: “The French president, Jacques Chirac, expressed fresh doubts about the invasion of Iraq on the eve of his visit today to Britain, saying it had left ‘the world more dangerous’.

Mr Chirac’s comment, in an interview broadcast last night, came only 48 hours after he undercut Tony Blair by suggesting the prime minister had failed to secure any concessions from George Bush in spite of supporting the war.” (Guardian.UK)

Politics of Victimization

[Props to adam for sending me this piece by Mel Gillies, first posted at Mathew Gross’ weblog and worth reprinting in full. This will make most sense to anyone who has worked with, or tried to intervene with, victims of domestic abuse, but the analogy is important to the rest of us as well. There is enough focus on the pathology of the dysadministration to go around; this is an attempt to grapple with the pathology of those of us at its mercy. It neatly complements my insistence that the Democrats’ lost grip on the direction of American politics and social policy calls for a bolder, more distinctive assertion of its identity and potential, not the cowed regression toward the insipid and meaningless least common denominator that some Democrats advocate. — FmH]

Watch Dan Rather apologize for not getting his facts straight, humiliated before the eyes of America, voluntarily undermining his credibility and career of over thirty years. Observe Donna Brazille squirm as she is ridiculed by Bay Buchanan, and pronounced irrelevant and nearly non-existent. Listen as Donna and Nancy Pelosi and Senator Charles Schumer take to the airwaves saying that they have to go back to the drawing board and learn from their mistakes and try to be better, more likable, more appealing, have a stronger message, speak to morality. Watch them awkwardly quote the bible, trying to speak the new language of America. Surf the blogs, and read the comments of dismayed, discombobulated, confused individuals trying to figure out what they did wrong. Hear the cacophony of voices, crying out, “Why did they beat me?”

And then ask anyone who has ever worked in a domestic violence shelter if they have heard this before.

They will tell you, every single day.

The answer is quite simple. They beat us because they are abusers. We can call it hate. We can call it fear. We can say it is unfair. But we are looped into the cycle of violence, and we need to start calling the dominating side what they are: abusive. And we need to recognize that we are the victims of verbal, mental, and even, in the case of Iraq, physical violence.

As victims we can’t stop asking ourselves what we did wrong. We can’t seem to grasp that they will keep hitting us and beating us as long as we keep sticking around and asking ourselves what we are doing to deserve the beating.

Listen to George Bush say that the will of God excuses his behavior. Listen, as he refuses to take responsibility, or express remorse, or even once, admit a mistake. Watch him strut, and tell us that he will only work with those who agree with him, and that each of us is only allowed one question (soon, it will be none at all; abusers hit hard when questioned; the press corps can tell you that). See him surround himself with only those who pledge oaths of allegiance. Hear him tell us that if we will only listen and do as he says and agree with his every utterance, all will go well for us (it won’t; we will never be worthy).

And watch the Democratic Party leadership walk on eggshells, try to meet him, please him, wash the windows better, get out that spot, distance themselves from gays and civil rights. See them cry for the attention and affection and approval of the President and his followers. Watch us squirm. Watch us descend into a world of crazy-making, where logic does not work and the other side tells us we are nuts when we rely on facts. A world where, worst of all, we begin to believe we are crazy.

How to break free? Again, the answer is quite simple.

First, you must admit you are a victim. Then, you must declare the state of affairs unacceptable. Next, you must promise to protect yourself and everyone around you that is being victimized. You don’t do this by responding to their demands, or becoming more like them, or engaging in logical conversation, or trying to persuade them that you are right. You also don’t do this by going catatonic and resigned, by closing up your ears and eyes and covering your head and submitting to the blows, figuring its over faster and hurts less is you don’t resist and fight back. Instead, you walk away. You find other folks like yourself, 56 million of them, who are hurting, broken, and beating themselves up. You tell them what you’ve learned, and that you aren’t going to take it anymore. You stand tall, with 56 million people at your side and behind you, and you look right into the eyes of the abuser and you tell him to go to hell. Then you walk out the door, taking the kids and gays and minorities with you, and you start a new life. The new life is hard. But it’s better than the abuse.

We have a mandate to be as radical and liberal and steadfast as we need to be. The progressive beliefs and social justice we stand for, our core, must not be altered. We are 56 million strong. We are building from the bottom up. We are meeting, on the net, in church basements, at work, in small groups, and right now, we are crying, because we are trying to break free and we don’t know how.

Any battered woman in America, any oppressed person around the globe who has defied her oppressor will tell you this: There is nothing wrong with you. You are in good company. You are safe. You are not alone. You are strong. You must change only one thing: stop responding to the abuser. Don’t let him dictate the terms or frame the debate (he’ll win, not because he’s right, but because force works). Sure, we can build a better grassroots campaign, cultivate and raise up better leaders, reform the election system to make it failproof, stick to our message, learn from the strategy of the other side. But we absolutely must dispense with the notion that we are weak, godless, cowardly, disorganized, crazy, too liberal, naive, amoral, “loose”, irrelevant, outmoded, stupid and soon to be extinct. We have the mandate of the world to back us, and the legacy of oppressed people throughout history.

Even if you do everything right, they’ll hit you anyway. Look at the poor souls who voted for this nonsense. They are working for six dollars an hour if they are working at all, their children are dying overseas and suffering from lack of health care and a depleted environment and a shoddy education. And they don’t even know they are being hit.

Reward for proof of serious voting fraud raised to $200,000

“A non-profit music advocacy group has raised their reward to anyone with evidence of voting fraud that could change the outcome of the presidential race to $200,000…

The group, Justice Through Music, said that one of their major donors from Ohio had agreed to front the first $100,000 for the award; they are now raising donations to increase the reward through PayPal. Ohio was the battleground state that decided the 2004 election.” (Blue Lemur)

The Truth About Hybrids

Truthaboutcars editorial: “Because of the low speeds involved, the city portion of the EPA’s test is accomplished in battery-only mode. As the gasoline engine is off-line for a significant part of the test, the eventual mileage figure is grossly inflated. The test fails to consider the fuel needed to recharge the batteries later on. What’s more, all energy-draining, electrically-powered accessories (including AC) are switched off during both the urban and highway tests. These variables contribute to the huge discrepancy between the EPA’s official numbers and hybrid owners’ real world experience.

Few people realize that a hybrid’s power train adds roughly 10% to the weight of a car. Even fewer realize that manufacturers try to offset the weight penalty– and add to the hybrid’s headline-grabbing mileage figures– by the extensive use of non-hybrid gas-saving technology. Engine shut-off at idle, electric power steering, harder and reduced rolling resistance tires (at the expense of comfort and traction), reduced option content, reduced engine performance, and, in the case of the Ford, a continuously variable transmission (CVT) all help raise the cars’ overall efficiency.

icon

Of course, if gas mileage is the ultimate goal, all of these strategies could be applied to a “standard” car. A non-hybrid model with the equivalent modifications would significantly narrow the mileage gap with its hybrid sibling. In fact, in normal use, the margin between truly comparable hybrid and non-hybrid cars could be less than 10%– hardly enough to justify the extra purchase price. And, lest we forget, the hybrid’s gas-saving advantage is not without its own particular environmental costs…”

The-Beatings-Will-Continue-Until-Morale-Improves Dept:

New C.I.A. Chief Tells Workers to Back Administration Policies. (New York Times ) This missive can be understood on many levels. It is not difficult to understand that, given the purges Goss has embarked upon at the CIA over the seven weeks since his arrival, disloyalty to the dysadministration will continue to be dealt with by dismissal. Secondly, during the first administration, Bush and Cheney built alternative ‘pipelines’ to receive the selective intelligence they wanted to hear to fit their agenda, in so doing alienating the CIA and relegating its analysis function to obsolescence. Now Goss is making sure that the dysadministration does not have to bypass CIA channels, since they will be in accord with Bush policy. Tensions between the new CIA leadership and senior career intelligence officers have never been so poor; it will be fascinating to watch as they intensify even further under Goss and make the CIA even more irrelevant than it has already become…

There Is Nothing Wrong in This Whole Wide World.

“For one amazing week in November, Adobe Bookshop in San Francisco has agreed to allow its estimated 20,000 books to be reclassified by color. Shifting from red to orange to yellow to green, the books will follow the spectrum continuously, changing Adobe from a neighborhood bookshop into a magical library—but only for one week.

Adobe Bookshop in San Francisco’s Mission District, and all of its contents, will be transformed. It will take a crew of 20 people pulling an all-nighter fueled by caffeine and pizza and following a master organizational plan—but come Saturday morning it will be like a place that would only exist in a dream.

This temporary public installation will be assembled by the San Francisco artist Chris Cobb and a staff of volunteers, who will reorder all the books in one night and, when the week is over, return them to their original locations. ” (McSweeney’)s

Blink : The Power of Thinking Without Thinking

I am excitedly anticipating the new Malcolm Gladwell book.

“Best-selling author Gladwell (The Tipping Point) has a dazzling ability to find commonality in disparate fields of study. As he displays again in this entertaining and illuminating look at how we make snap judgments—about people’s intentions, the authenticity of a work of art, even military strategy—he can parse for general readers the intricacies of fascinating but little-known fields like professional food tasting (why does Coke taste different from Pepsi?). Gladwell’s conclusion, after studying how people make instant decisions in a wide range of fields from psychology to police work, is that we can make better instant judgments by training our mind and senses to focus on the most relevant facts—and that less input (as long as it’s the right input) is better than more. Perhaps the most stunning example he gives of this counterintuitive truth is the most expensive war game ever conducted by the Pentagon, in which a wily marine officer, playing “a rogue military commander” in the Persian Gulf and unencumbered by hierarchy, bureaucracy and too much technology, humiliated American forces whose chiefs were bogged down in matrixes, systems for decision making and information overload. But if one sets aside Gladwell’s dazzle, some questions and apparent inconsistencies emerge. If doctors are given an algorithm, or formula, in which only four facts are needed to determine if a patient is having a heart attack, is that really educating the doctor’s decision-making ability—or is it taking the decision out of the doctor’s hands altogether and handing it over to the algorithm? Still, each case study is satisfying, and Gladwell imparts his own evident pleasure in delving into a wide range of fields and seeking an underlying truth.” (amazon.com)

We usually think a snap judgment is worse than one which is thoroughly considered. I fall into that trap; one of the most frequent complimentary adjectives I use in my posts here on FmH is “thoughtful”. Yet as someone who often makes snap judgments, I am reassured to think both that this process can be superior to a more deliberate thoughtful approach in some instances and that it can be refined further. It will be fascinating to read Gladwell’s take on this. Of course saying a Gladwell book is about snap judgments is like saying DNA is about eye color.

The stench of the Bush administration

Molly Ivins [via Molly L.]: “Do you know how to cure a chicken-killin’ dog? Now, you know you cannot keep a dog that kills chickens, no matter how fine a dog it is otherwise.

Some people think you cannot break a dog that has got in the habit of killin’ chickens, but my friend John Henry always claimed you could. He said the way to do it is to take one of the chickens the dog has killed and wire the thing around the dog’s neck, good and strong. And leave it there until that dead chicken stinks so bad that no other dog or person will even go near that poor beast. Thing’ll smell so bad the dog won’t be able to stand himself. You leave it on there until the last little bit of flesh rots and falls off, and that dog won’t kill chickens again.

The Bush administration is going to be wired around the neck of the American people for four more years, long enough for the stench to sicken everybody. It should cure the country of electing Republicans.

(…)

So, fellow progressives, stop thinking about suicide or moving abroad. Want to feel better? Eat a sour grape, then do something immediately, now, today. Figure out what you can do to help rescue the country — join something, send a little money to some group, call somewhere and offer to volunteer, find a politician you like at the local level and start helping him or her to move up.

Think about how you can lend a hand to the amazing myriad efforts that will promptly break out to help the country recover from what it has done to itself. Now is the time. Don’t mourn, organize. Nobody has gone away: MoveOn.org, ACT, The Democratic Party, Democracy for America, among others. Keep the candle burning!”

Sticky Sticky Rice

Condi brings a record of failure to the State Dept. (Center for American Progress) A seriously flawed national security advisor, considered by some one of the weakest ever in that role, her sole asset is her loyalty to Bush, “whose sentences she can finish.” (New York Times)

Rice, recall, was inattentive to terrorism czar Richard Clarke’s urgent warnings about the severity of the terrorist threat prior to 9-11, and she was one of the primary perpetrators of the misleading dysadministration spin — a.k.a. lies — justifying the Iraq invasion. Since then, she has been a prime facilitator of the scare-’em-to-death stranglehold by which the dysadministration has sucked in the voters, perpetuating the notion of an imminent terrorist threat. Another former security advisor, Zbigniew Brzezinski, has roundly criticized her for her egregiously politicizing a previously credible advisory role. Also recall her smarmy and evasive testimony to the 9-11 commission after the dysadministration lost the battle to prevent her from testifying altogether.

Come to think of it, she is actually very good at her job, only it is not really that of a security adviser. She should much more properly be described as an insecurity adviser par excellence.

Bush’s new appointments have the flavor of circling the wagons, surrounding himself with his closest circle of advisors. I think the narrowing of viewpoints this will inevitably precipitate is dire news, as if there wasn’t enough already. Throughout the first administration, Bush and, perhaps more so, Cheney, were adept at filtering out concepts and evidence that did not fit preconceived notions and agendas. (It was this filtering out of what they did not want to hear at the top, rather than the faulty intelligence which is commonly blamed, that shaped the threat assessments leading to the invasion of Iraq.) Bush boasted that he makes his decisions by gut instinct instead of thinking. Now, the barriers to a completely thoughtless exercise of power are being swept away even more completely.

A Progressive View of Judicial Nominations

“As right wing groups line up to try to stack the courts with activist judges straight out of the 19th century, progressives must use all legitimate means to protect the impartiality and fairness of our judicial system. President Bush’s stated desire to have judges who “strictly interpret the constitution” means only one thing – judges who seek to shift the courts to the right by imposing narrow ideological limits on fundamental rights and the ability of Congress to advance the interests of the American people. How do we get to a more principled understanding of the nomination process? The Center for American Progress offers the following guidelines.”

Happy Returns of the Day

Follow Me Here is five years old today, and I wish a happy weblogiversary to all of you reading this. When I started this, I actually set five years as a mental milestone to reassess whether this remained worth doing. I am pleased to say that I generally enjoy putting FmH out on the web more and more. I have found a voice I like here and am confident it has some value to my readers. Thank you for your continued support and encouragement. Sometime during the past year, I passed half a million page hits on FmH; here’s to the next half million. I look forward to many more years in your face.

Bush Dream Redux

The poet wrote me with some history of the poem, which I had posted after being given it by her sister, with whom I work.

“This poem was written in November, 2002, before the US invaded Iraq. It was read at several Peace Rallies, open mic poetry readings, and for a cable show in Hull, Massachusetts. It was also passed out at the January 2002 Peace March on Washington, and was handed directly to Representative Cynthia Mckinney and actress Jessica Lange.”

I hadn’t expected that the poem had been written prior to the re-election, for some reason.

Slapping the Other Cheek

You’d think the one good thing about merging church and state would be that politics would be suffused with glistening Christian sentiments like ‘love thy neighbor,’ ‘turn the other cheek,’ ‘good will toward men,’ ‘blessed be the peacemakers’ and ‘judge not lest you be judged.’

Yet “somehow I’m not getting a peace, charity, tolerance and forgiveness vibe from the conservatives and evangelicals who claim to have put their prodigal son back in office.

I’m getting more the feel of a vengeful mob – revved up by rectitude – running around with torches and hatchets after heathens and pagans and infidels.

One fiery Southern senator actually accused a nice Catholic columnist of having horns coming up out of her head!” — Maureen Dowd (New York Times op-ed)

What Wal-Mart Knows About Customers’ Habits

“Wal-Mart amasses more data about the products it sells and its shoppers’ buying habits than anyone else, so much so that some privacy advocates worry about potential for abuse.” (New York Times) But, apart from the privacy concerns, you avoid shopping at Wal-Mart already despite the cost savings, right? There’s the fact that their enormous market share supports sweatshop labor; their union-busting exploitation of their employees; their leadership in the trend to lock after-hours workers into their stores, preventing emergency egress; and their destruction of indigenous businesses wherever they open…

To Avoid Divorce, Move to Massachusetts

Family values? Massachusetts has ’em in spades: “If blue states care less about moral values, why are divorce rates so low in the bluest of the blue states? It’s a question that intrigues conservatives, as much as it emboldens liberals.” (New York Times ) My wife and I, here in Massachusetts, were just struck by the fact that, contrary to our expectations, more than 80% of the gradeschool classmates of our two children come from two-parent families (although, scandalously, in some of those families the two parents are of the same sex!).

A Legitimate Recount Effort in Ohio

“An effort led by Common Cause and the Alliance for Democracy is underway in Ohio to conduct a statewide recount.

Efforts to launch an official statewide recount of the Ohio presidential vote are underway. While it’s unclear if a recount will result in a Kerry victory, it’s likely to highlight many flaws in Ohio elections that may have tilted results toward Republicans and against Democrats.

…While there have been many accounts of problems associated with the Ohio vote, from reports of 90,000 spoiled ballots, to software glitches resulting in more votes tallied than the number of registered voters, to new voters not being notified where their polling places were, to too few voting machines in Democratic strongholds, the only legal process that could immediately address some of these concerns is a recount.

The recount would be just that: a recounting of all the votes cast. If the results change, meaning more votes are added to Kerry’s total – then the official result, what the secretary of state certifies, is changed.

“It’s re-certified,” Arnebeck said. “If Kerry emerges victorious, he’s president.” Of course, a certification in Kerry’s favor for Ohio won’t take away the fact that Bush won the popular vote by 3.5 million votes.

And the clock is ticking on the Ohio process. In coming days, the Ohio secretary of state is expected to announce that the provisional ballots have been counted. A losing candidate for president then has 5 days to request a recount, filing the paperwork and filing fee. That cost is $10 per precinct, which comes to slightly more than $110,000. As of Friday morning, $35,000 had been raised. There is a possibility that not all Ohio counties will finish the provsional ballot count, which would prompt those seeking the recount to pursue other actions, Arnebeck said.” (AlterNet)

U2: The Catharsis in the Cathedral

“As the band plunged into ‘Vertigo’ and ‘All Because of You,’ the sound of early U2 – the Who’s power chords blasted into U2’s own domain of spaciousness and yearning – was merged with an added 25 years of experience, experiments and world-beating success. Standing with one leg forward and one behind him, Bono rocked back and forth and belted, ‘I’m at a place called Vertigo/It’s everything I wish I didn’t know/Except you give me something I can feel.’

Tensions between intellect and passion, and between pragmatism and faith, drive the songs on ‘How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb’; so do burly guitar riffs, galvanizing crescendos and fearlessly emotional vocals. The album easily stands alongside the best work of U2’s career – ‘Boy,’ ‘War,’ ‘The Joshua Tree’ and ‘Achtung Baby’ – and, song for song, it’s more consistent than any of them.” — New York Times rock critic Jon Pareles.

Can Bush Deliver a Conservative Court?

“By promising to appoint strict constructionists, Mr. Bush has embraced the mantra of every Republican president since Richard Nixon, who first made that promise in his 1968 campaign. Yet Republican presidents have largely failed in their efforts.

In the last 36 years, four Republican presidents have appointed all but two of the current nine justices.

But on the most contested social issues – abortion, affirmative action, school prayer and gay rights – the court has sided with liberals, while only modestly advancing the deregulatory agenda of the Republicans.” (New York Times)

Howard Dean Disputes Media View that ‘Values’ Swung Election

‘Though Dean, a Democrat, complimented President Bush, saying he “ran a great campaign” and was “very disciplined,” he compared the president to former Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic, at least in one regard.

“The truth is the president of the United States used the same device that Slobodan Milosevic used in Serbia. When you appeal to homophobia, when you appeal to sexism, when you appeal to racism, that is extraordinarily damaging to the country,” Dean charged. “I know George Bush. I served with him for six years [as a fellow governor]. He’s not a homophobe. He’s not a racist. He’s not a sexist. In some ways, what he did was worse … because he knew better.” ‘ (Editor and Publisher)

And:

On ‘Moral Values,’ It’s Blue in a Landslide: “There’s only one problem with the storyline proclaiming that the country swung to the right on cultural issues in 2004. Like so many other narratives that immediately calcify into our 24/7 media’s conventional wisdom, it is fiction. Everything about the election results – and about American culture itself – confirms an inescapable reality: John Kerry’s defeat notwithstanding, it’s blue America, not red, that is inexorably winning the culture war, and by a landslide. Kerry voters who have been flagellating themselves since Election Day with a vengeance worthy of ‘The Passion of the Christ’ should wake up and smell the Chardonnay.” — Frank Rich (New York Times)

Green, Libertarian Candidates Demand Ohio Recount

“David Cobb and Michael Badnarik, the 2004 presidential candidates for the Green and Libertarian parties, today announced their intentions to file a formal demand for a recount of the presidential ballots cast in Ohio

The candidates also demanded that Ohio Secretary of State Kenneth Blackwell, a Republican who chaired the Ohio Bush campaign, recuse himself from the recount process…

The Cobb and Badnarik campaigns are in the process of raising the required fee, estimated at $110,000, for filing for a complete recount. The campaigns are accepting contributions through their websites. The Cobb-LaMarche website is http://www.votecobb.org. The Badnarik-Campagna contribution page is https://badnarik.org.

The Cobb and Badnarik campaigns have displayed a level of cooperation and civility rarely found in electoral politics. The campaigns jointly participated in and/or sponsored a series of independent debates. Cobb and Badnarik were also simultaneously arrested in St. Louis protesting their exclusion from the restricted, two-party corporate-sponsored debates. “

A Legitimate Recount Effort in Ohio

“An effort led by Common Cause and the Alliance for Democracy is underway in Ohio to conduct a statewide recount.

Efforts to launch an official statewide recount of the Ohio presidential vote are underway. While it’s unclear if a recount will result in a Kerry victory, it’s likely to highlight many flaws in Ohio elections that may have tilted results toward Republicans and against Democrats.

…While there have been many accounts of problems associated with the Ohio vote, from reports of 90,000 spoiled ballots, to software glitches resulting in more votes tallied than the number of registered voters, to new voters not being notified where their polling places were, to too few voting machines in Democratic strongholds, the only legal process that could immediately address some of these concerns is a recount.

The recount would be just that: a recounting of all the votes cast. If the results change, meaning more votes are added to Kerry’s total – then the official result, what the secretary of state certifies, is changed.

“It’s re-certified,” Arnebeck said. “If Kerry emerges victorious, he’s president.” Of course, a certification in Kerry’s favor for Ohio won’t take away the fact that Bush won the popular vote by 3.5 million votes.

And the clock is ticking on the Ohio process. In coming days, the Ohio secretary of state is expected to announce that the provisional ballots have been counted. A losing candidate for president then has 5 days to request a recount, filing the paperwork and filing fee. That cost is $10 per precinct, which comes to slightly more than $110,000. As of Friday morning, $35,000 had been raised. There is a possibility that not all Ohio counties will finish the provsional ballot count, which would prompt those seeking the recount to pursue other actions, Arnebeck said.” (AlterNet)